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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.catalina.storeconfig;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.catalina.Container;
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.Engine;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.Host;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener;
import org.apache.catalina.Loader;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Realm;
import org.apache.catalina.Valve;
import org.apache.catalina.WebResourceRoot;
import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext;
import org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener;
import org.apache.catalina.deploy.NamingResourcesImpl;
import org.apache.catalina.util.ContextName;
import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.tomcat.JarScanner;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.ApplicationParameter;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.CookieProcessor;

/**
 * Store server.xml Context element with all children
 * 
    *
  • Store all context at server.xml
  • *
  • Store existing app.xml context a conf/enginename/hostname/app.xml
  • *
  • Store with backup
  • *
*/ public class StandardContextSF extends StoreFactoryBase { private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(StandardContextSF.class); /** * Store a Context as Separate file as configFile value from context exists. filename can be relative to * catalina.base. * * @see org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.IStoreFactory#store(java.io.PrintWriter, int, java.lang.Object) */ @Override public void store(PrintWriter aWriter, int indent, Object aContext) throws Exception { if (aContext instanceof StandardContext) { StoreDescription desc = getRegistry().findDescription(aContext.getClass()); if (desc != null && desc.isStoreSeparate()) { URL configFile = ((StandardContext) aContext).getConfigFile(); if (configFile != null) { if (desc.isExternalAllowed()) { if (desc.isBackup()) { storeWithBackup((StandardContext) aContext); } else { storeContextSeparate(aWriter, indent, (StandardContext) aContext); } return; } } else if (desc.isExternalOnly()) { // Set a configFile so that the configuration is actually saved Context context = ((StandardContext) aContext); Host host = (Host) context.getParent(); File configBase = host.getConfigBaseFile(); ContextName cn = new ContextName(context.getName(), false); String baseName = cn.getBaseName(); File xml = new File(configBase, baseName + ".xml"); context.setConfigFile(xml.toURI().toURL()); if (desc.isBackup()) { storeWithBackup((StandardContext) aContext); } else { storeContextSeparate(aWriter, indent, (StandardContext) aContext); } return; } } } super.store(aWriter, indent, aContext); } /** * Store a Context without backup add separate file or when configFile = null a aWriter. * * @param aWriter Current output writer * @param indent Indentation level * @param aContext The context which will be stored * * @throws Exception Configuration storing error */ protected void storeContextSeparate(PrintWriter aWriter, int indent, StandardContext aContext) throws Exception { URL configFile = aContext.getConfigFile(); if (configFile != null) { File config = new File(configFile.toURI()); if (!config.isAbsolute()) { config = new File(System.getProperty(Globals.CATALINA_BASE_PROP), config.getPath()); } if ((!config.isFile()) || (!config.canWrite())) { throw new IOException(sm.getString("standardContextSF.cannotWriteFile", configFile)); } if (log.isInfoEnabled()) { log.info(sm.getString("standardContextSF.storeContext", aContext.getPath(), config)); } try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(config); PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos, getRegistry().getEncoding()))) { storeXMLHead(writer); super.store(writer, -2, aContext); } } else { super.store(aWriter, indent, aContext); } } /** * Store the Context with a Backup. * * @param aContext The context which will be stored * * @throws Exception Configuration storing error */ protected void storeWithBackup(StandardContext aContext) throws Exception { StoreFileMover mover = getConfigFileWriter(aContext); if (mover != null) { // Bugzilla 37781 Check to make sure we can write this output file if ((mover.getConfigOld() == null) || (mover.getConfigOld().isDirectory()) || (mover.getConfigOld().exists() && !mover.getConfigOld().canWrite())) { throw new IOException(sm.getString("standardContextSF.moveFailed", mover.getConfigOld())); } File dir = mover.getConfigSave().getParentFile(); if (dir != null && dir.isDirectory() && (!dir.canWrite())) { throw new IOException(sm.getString("standardContextSF.cannotWriteFile", mover.getConfigSave())); } if (log.isInfoEnabled()) { log.info(sm.getString("standardContextSF.storeContextWithBackup", aContext.getPath(), mover.getConfigSave())); } try (PrintWriter writer = mover.getWriter()) { storeXMLHead(writer); super.store(writer, -2, aContext); } mover.move(); } } /** * Get explicit writer for context (context.getConfigFile()). * * @param context The context which will be stored * * @return The file mover * * @throws Exception Error getting a writer for the configuration file */ protected StoreFileMover getConfigFileWriter(Context context) throws Exception { URL configFile = context.getConfigFile(); StoreFileMover mover = null; if (configFile != null) { File config = new File(configFile.toURI()); if (!config.isAbsolute()) { config = new File(System.getProperty(Globals.CATALINA_BASE_PROP), config.getPath()); } // Open an output writer for the new configuration file mover = new StoreFileMover("", config.getCanonicalPath(), getRegistry().getEncoding()); } return mover; } /** * Store the specified context element children. *

* {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void storeChildren(PrintWriter aWriter, int indent, Object aContext, StoreDescription parentDesc) throws Exception { if (aContext instanceof StandardContext) { StandardContext context = (StandardContext) aContext; // Store nested elements LifecycleListener listeners[] = context.findLifecycleListeners(); List listenersArray = new ArrayList<>(); for (LifecycleListener listener : listeners) { if (!(listener instanceof ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener)) { listenersArray.add(listener); } } storeElementArray(aWriter, indent, listenersArray.toArray()); // Store nested elements Valve valves[] = context.getPipeline().getValves(); storeElementArray(aWriter, indent, valves); // Store nested elements Loader loader = context.getLoader(); storeElement(aWriter, indent, loader); // Store nested elements if (context.getCluster() == null || !context.getDistributable()) { Manager manager = context.getManager(); storeElement(aWriter, indent, manager); } // Store nested element Realm realm = context.getRealm(); if (realm != null) { Realm parentRealm = null; // @TODO is this case possible? if (context.getParent() != null) { parentRealm = context.getParent().getRealm(); } if (realm != parentRealm) { storeElement(aWriter, indent, realm); } } // Store nested resources WebResourceRoot resources = context.getResources(); storeElement(aWriter, indent, resources); // Store nested elements String wLifecycles[] = context.findWrapperLifecycles(); getStoreAppender().printTagArray(aWriter, "WrapperListener", indent + 2, wLifecycles); // Store nested elements String wListeners[] = context.findWrapperListeners(); getStoreAppender().printTagArray(aWriter, "WrapperLifecycle", indent + 2, wListeners); // Store nested elements ApplicationParameter[] appParams = context.findApplicationParameters(); storeElementArray(aWriter, indent, appParams); // Store nested naming resources elements (EJB,Resource,...) NamingResourcesImpl nresources = context.getNamingResources(); storeElement(aWriter, indent, nresources); // Store nested watched resources String[] wresources = context.findWatchedResources(); wresources = filterWatchedResources(context, wresources); getStoreAppender().printTagArray(aWriter, "WatchedResource", indent + 2, wresources); // Store nested elements JarScanner jarScanner = context.getJarScanner(); storeElement(aWriter, indent, jarScanner); // Store nested elements CookieProcessor cookieProcessor = context.getCookieProcessor(); storeElement(aWriter, indent, cookieProcessor); } } /** * Return a File object representing the "configuration root" directory for our associated Host. * * @param context The context instance * * @return a file to the configuration base path */ protected File configBase(Context context) { File file = new File(System.getProperty(Globals.CATALINA_BASE_PROP), "conf"); Container host = context.getParent(); if (host instanceof Host) { Container engine = host.getParent(); if (engine instanceof Engine) { file = new File(file, engine.getName()); } file = new File(file, host.getName()); try { file = file.getCanonicalFile(); } catch (IOException e) { log.error(sm.getString("standardContextSF.canonicalPathError"), e); } } return file; } /** * Filter out the default watched resources, to remove standard ones. *

* TODO relative watched resources *

* TODO absolute handling configFile *

* TODO Filename case handling for Windows? *

* TODO digester variable substitution $catalina.base, $catalina.home * * @param context The context instance * @param wresources The raw watched resources list * * @return The filtered watched resources * * @throws Exception Configuration storing error */ protected String[] filterWatchedResources(StandardContext context, String[] wresources) throws Exception { File configBase = configBase(context); String confContext = new File(System.getProperty(Globals.CATALINA_BASE_PROP), "conf/context.xml").getCanonicalPath(); String confWeb = new File(System.getProperty(Globals.CATALINA_BASE_PROP), "conf/web.xml").getCanonicalPath(); String confHostDefault = new File(configBase, "context.xml.default").getCanonicalPath(); String configFile = (context.getConfigFile() != null ? new File(context.getConfigFile().toURI()).getCanonicalPath() : null); String webxml = "WEB-INF/web.xml"; String tomcatwebxml = "WEB-INF/tomcat-web.xml"; List resource = new ArrayList<>(); for (String wresource : wresources) { if (wresource.equals(confContext)) { continue; } if (wresource.equals(confWeb)) { continue; } if (wresource.equals(confHostDefault)) { continue; } if (wresource.equals(configFile)) { continue; } if (wresource.equals(webxml)) { continue; } if (wresource.equals(tomcatwebxml)) { continue; } resource.add(wresource); } return resource.toArray(new String[0]); } }





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