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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package javax.servlet;

import java.io.CharConversionException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

/**
 * Provides an output stream for sending binary data to the client. A
 * ServletOutputStream object is normally retrieved via the
 * {@link ServletResponse#getOutputStream} method.
 * 

* This is an abstract class that the servlet container implements. Subclasses * of this class must implement the java.io.OutputStream.write(int) * method. * * @see ServletResponse */ public abstract class ServletOutputStream extends OutputStream { private static final String LSTRING_FILE = "javax.servlet.LocalStrings"; private static final ResourceBundle lStrings = ResourceBundle.getBundle(LSTRING_FILE); /** * Does nothing, because this is an abstract class. */ protected ServletOutputStream() { // NOOP } /** * Writes a String to the client, without a carriage * return-line feed (CRLF) character at the end. * * @param s * the String to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(String s) throws IOException { if (s == null) s = "null"; int len = s.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); // // XXX NOTE: This is clearly incorrect for many strings, // but is the only consistent approach within the current // servlet framework. It must suffice until servlet output // streams properly encode their output. // if ((c & 0xff00) != 0) { // high order byte must be zero String errMsg = lStrings.getString("err.not_iso8859_1"); Object[] errArgs = new Object[1]; errArgs[0] = Character.valueOf(c); errMsg = MessageFormat.format(errMsg, errArgs); throw new CharConversionException(errMsg); } write(c); } } /** * Writes a boolean value to the client, with no carriage * return-line feed (CRLF) character at the end. * * @param b * the boolean value to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(boolean b) throws IOException { String msg; if (b) { msg = lStrings.getString("value.true"); } else { msg = lStrings.getString("value.false"); } print(msg); } /** * Writes a character to the client, with no carriage return-line feed * (CRLF) at the end. * * @param c * the character to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(char c) throws IOException { print(String.valueOf(c)); } /** * Writes an int to the client, with no carriage return-line feed (CRLF) at * the end. * * @param i * the int to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(int i) throws IOException { print(String.valueOf(i)); } /** * Writes a long value to the client, with no carriage * return-line feed (CRLF) at the end. * * @param l * the long value to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(long l) throws IOException { print(String.valueOf(l)); } /** * Writes a float value to the client, with no carriage * return-line feed (CRLF) at the end. * * @param f * the float value to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(float f) throws IOException { print(String.valueOf(f)); } /** * Writes a double value to the client, with no carriage * return-line feed (CRLF) at the end. * * @param d * the double value to send to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void print(double d) throws IOException { print(String.valueOf(d)); } /** * Writes a carriage return-line feed (CRLF) to the client. * * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println() throws IOException { print("\r\n"); } /** * Writes a String to the client, followed by a carriage * return-line feed (CRLF). * * @param s * the String to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(String s) throws IOException { print(s); println(); } /** * Writes a boolean value to the client, followed by a carriage * return-line feed (CRLF). * * @param b * the boolean value to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(boolean b) throws IOException { print(b); println(); } /** * Writes a character to the client, followed by a carriage return-line feed * (CRLF). * * @param c * the character to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(char c) throws IOException { print(c); println(); } /** * Writes an int to the client, followed by a carriage return-line feed * (CRLF) character. * * @param i * the int to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(int i) throws IOException { print(i); println(); } /** * Writes a long value to the client, followed by a carriage * return-line feed (CRLF). * * @param l * the long value to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(long l) throws IOException { print(l); println(); } /** * Writes a float value to the client, followed by a carriage * return-line feed (CRLF). * * @param f * the float value to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(float f) throws IOException { print(f); println(); } /** * Writes a double value to the client, followed by a carriage * return-line feed (CRLF). * * @param d * the double value to write to the client * @exception IOException * if an input or output exception occurred */ public void println(double d) throws IOException { print(d); println(); } /** * Checks if a non-blocking write will succeed. If this returns * false, it will cause a callback to * {@link WriteListener#onWritePossible()} when the buffer has emptied. If * this method returns false no further data must be written * until the contain calls {@link WriteListener#onWritePossible()}. * * @return true if data can be written, else false * * @since Servlet 3.1 */ public abstract boolean isReady(); /** * Sets the {@link WriteListener} for this {@link ServletOutputStream} and * thereby switches to non-blocking IO. It is only valid to switch to * non-blocking IO within async processing or HTTP upgrade processing. * * @param listener The non-blocking IO write listener * * @throws IllegalStateException If this method is called if neither * async nor HTTP upgrade is in progress or * if the {@link WriteListener} has already * been set * @throws NullPointerException If listener is null * * @since Servlet 3.1 */ public abstract void setWriteListener(javax.servlet.WriteListener listener); }





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