org.apache.velocity.app.event.EventCartridge Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package org.apache.velocity.app.event;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
import org.apache.velocity.context.Context;
import org.apache.velocity.context.InternalContextAdapter;
import org.apache.velocity.context.InternalEventContext;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.VelocityException;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeServices;
import org.apache.velocity.util.RuntimeServicesAware;
import org.apache.velocity.util.introspection.Info;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* Stores the event handlers. Event handlers can be assigned on a per
* VelocityEngine instance basis by specifying the class names in the
* velocity.properties file. Event handlers may also be assigned on a per-page
* basis by creating a new instance of EventCartridge, adding the event
* handlers, and then calling attachToContext. For clarity, it's recommended
* that one approach or the other be followed, as the second method is primarily
* presented for backwards compatibility.
* Note that Event Handlers follow a filter pattern, with multiple event
* handlers allowed for each event. When the appropriate event occurs, all the
* appropriate event handlers are called in the sequence they were added to the
* Event Cartridge. See the javadocs of the specific event handler interfaces
* for more details.
*
* @author Will Glass-Husain
* @author Geir Magnusson Jr.
* @author Jose Alberto Fernandez
* @version $Id$
*/
public class EventCartridge
{
private List referenceHandlers = new ArrayList<>();
private MethodExceptionEventHandler methodExceptionHandler = null;
private List includeHandlers = new ArrayList<>();
private List invalidReferenceHandlers = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* Ensure that handlers are not initialized more than once.
*/
Set initializedHandlers = new HashSet<>();
protected RuntimeServices rsvc = null;
protected Logger getLog()
{
return rsvc == null ? LoggerFactory.getLogger(EventCartridge.class) : rsvc.getLog();
}
/**
* runtime services setter, called during initialization
*
* @param rs runtime services
* @since 2.0
*/
public synchronized void setRuntimeServices(RuntimeServices rs)
{
if (rsvc == null)
{
rsvc = rs;
/* allow for this method to be called *after* adding event handlers */
for (EventHandler handler : referenceHandlers)
{
if (handler instanceof RuntimeServicesAware && !initializedHandlers.contains(handler))
{
((RuntimeServicesAware) handler).setRuntimeServices(rs);
initializedHandlers.add(handler);
}
}
if (methodExceptionHandler != null &&
methodExceptionHandler instanceof RuntimeServicesAware &&
!initializedHandlers.contains(methodExceptionHandler))
{
((RuntimeServicesAware) methodExceptionHandler).setRuntimeServices(rs);
initializedHandlers.add(methodExceptionHandler);
}
for (EventHandler handler : includeHandlers)
{
if (handler instanceof RuntimeServicesAware && !initializedHandlers.contains(handler))
{
((RuntimeServicesAware) handler).setRuntimeServices(rs);
initializedHandlers.add(handler);
}
}
for (EventHandler handler : invalidReferenceHandlers)
{
if (handler instanceof RuntimeServicesAware && !initializedHandlers.contains(handler))
{
((RuntimeServicesAware) handler).setRuntimeServices(rs);
initializedHandlers.add(handler);
}
}
}
else if (rsvc != rs)
{
throw new VelocityException("an event cartridge cannot be used by several different runtime services instances");
}
}
/**
* Adds an event handler(s) to the Cartridge. This method
* will find all possible event handler interfaces supported
* by the passed in object.
*
* @param ev object implementing a valid EventHandler-derived interface
* @return true if a supported interface, false otherwise or if null
*/
public boolean addEventHandler(EventHandler ev)
{
if (ev == null)
{
return false;
}
boolean found = false;
if (ev instanceof ReferenceInsertionEventHandler)
{
addReferenceInsertionEventHandler((ReferenceInsertionEventHandler) ev);
found = true;
}
if (ev instanceof MethodExceptionEventHandler)
{
addMethodExceptionHandler((MethodExceptionEventHandler) ev);
found = true;
}
if (ev instanceof IncludeEventHandler)
{
addIncludeEventHandler((IncludeEventHandler) ev);
found = true;
}
if (ev instanceof InvalidReferenceEventHandler)
{
addInvalidReferenceEventHandler((InvalidReferenceEventHandler) ev);
found = true;
}
if (found && rsvc != null && ev instanceof RuntimeServicesAware && !initializedHandlers.contains(ev))
{
((RuntimeServicesAware) ev).setRuntimeServices(rsvc);
initializedHandlers.add(ev);
}
return found;
}
/**
* Add a reference insertion event handler to the Cartridge.
*
* @param ev ReferenceInsertionEventHandler
* @since 1.5
*/
public void addReferenceInsertionEventHandler(ReferenceInsertionEventHandler ev)
{
referenceHandlers.add(ev);
}
/**
* Add a method exception event handler to the Cartridge.
*
* @param ev MethodExceptionEventHandler
* @since 1.5
*/
public void addMethodExceptionHandler(MethodExceptionEventHandler ev)
{
if (methodExceptionHandler == null)
{
methodExceptionHandler = ev;
}
else
{
getLog().warn("ignoring extra method exception handler");
}
}
/**
* Add an include event handler to the Cartridge.
*
* @param ev IncludeEventHandler
* @since 1.5
*/
public void addIncludeEventHandler(IncludeEventHandler ev)
{
includeHandlers.add(ev);
}
/**
* Add an invalid reference event handler to the Cartridge.
*
* @param ev InvalidReferenceEventHandler
* @since 1.5
*/
public void addInvalidReferenceEventHandler(InvalidReferenceEventHandler ev)
{
invalidReferenceHandlers.add(ev);
}
/**
* Removes an event handler(s) from the Cartridge. This method will find all
* possible event handler interfaces supported by the passed in object and
* remove them.
*
* @param ev object impementing a valid EventHandler-derived interface
* @return true if event handler was previously registered, false if not
* found
*/
public boolean removeEventHandler(EventHandler ev)
{
if (ev == null)
{
return false;
}
if (ev instanceof ReferenceInsertionEventHandler)
{
return referenceHandlers.remove(ev);
}
if (ev instanceof MethodExceptionEventHandler)
{
if (ev == methodExceptionHandler)
{
methodExceptionHandler = null;
return true;
}
}
if (ev instanceof IncludeEventHandler)
{
return includeHandlers.remove(ev);
}
if (ev instanceof InvalidReferenceEventHandler)
{
return invalidReferenceHandlers.remove(ev);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Call reference insertion handlers
* @param context
* @param reference
* @param value
* @return value returned by handlers
* @since 2.0
*/
public Object referenceInsert(InternalContextAdapter context, String reference, Object value)
{
for (ReferenceInsertionEventHandler handler : referenceHandlers)
{
value = handler.referenceInsert(context, reference, value);
}
return value;
}
/**
* Check whether this event cartridge has a method exception event handler
*
* @return true if a method exception event handler has been registered
* @since 2.0
*/
boolean hasMethodExceptionEventHandler()
{
return methodExceptionHandler != null;
}
/**
* Call method exception event handler
* @param context
* @param claz
* @param method
* @param e exception
* @param info template name, line and column infos
* @return value returned by handler
* @since 2.0
*/
public Object methodException(Context context, Class claz, String method, Exception e, Info info)
{
if (methodExceptionHandler != null)
{
return methodExceptionHandler.methodException(context, claz, method, e, info);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Call include event handlers
*
* @param context
* @param includeResourcePath
* @param currentResourcePath
* @param directiveName
* @return include path
* @since 2.0
*/
public String includeEvent(Context context, String includeResourcePath, String currentResourcePath, String directiveName)
{
for (IncludeEventHandler handler : includeHandlers)
{
includeResourcePath = handler.includeEvent(context, includeResourcePath, currentResourcePath, directiveName);
/* reflect 1.x behavior: exit after at least one execution whenever a null include path has been found */
if (includeResourcePath == null)
{
break;
}
}
return includeResourcePath;
}
/**
* Call invalid reference handlers for an invalid getter
*
* @param context
* @param reference
* @param object
* @param property
* @param info
* @return value returned by handlers
* @since 2.0
*/
public Object invalidGetMethod(Context context, String reference, Object object, String property, Info info)
{
Object result = null;
for (InvalidReferenceEventHandler handler : invalidReferenceHandlers)
{
result = handler.invalidGetMethod(context, reference, object, property, info);
/* reflect 1.x behavior: exit after at least one execution whenever a non-null value has been found */
if (result != null)
{
break;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Call invalid reference handlers for an invalid setter
*
* @param context
* @param leftreference
* @param rightreference
* @param info
* @return whether to stop further chaining in the next cartridge
* @since 2.0
*/
public boolean invalidSetMethod(Context context, String leftreference, String rightreference, Info info)
{
for (InvalidReferenceEventHandler handler : invalidReferenceHandlers)
{
if (handler.invalidSetMethod(context, leftreference, rightreference, info))
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Call invalid reference handlers for an invalid method call
*
* @param context
* @param reference
* @param object
* @param method
* @param info
* @return value returned by handlers
* @since 2.0
*/
public Object invalidMethod(Context context, String reference, Object object, String method, Info info)
{
Object result = null;
for (InvalidReferenceEventHandler handler : invalidReferenceHandlers)
{
result = handler.invalidMethod(context, reference, object, method, info);
/* reflect 1.x behavior: exit after at least one execution whenever a non-null value has been found */
if (result != null)
{
break;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* Attached the EventCartridge to the context
*
* Final because not something one should mess with lightly :)
*
* @param context context to attach to
* @return true if successful, false otherwise
*/
public final boolean attachToContext(Context context)
{
if (context instanceof InternalEventContext)
{
InternalEventContext iec = (InternalEventContext) context;
iec.attachEventCartridge(this);
/*
* while it's tempting to call setContext on each handler from here,
* this needs to be done before each method call. This is
* because the specific context will change as inner contexts
* are linked in through macros, foreach, or directly by the user.
*/
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
}