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package org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

import org.apache.velocity.Template;
import org.apache.velocity.app.event.EventHandlerUtil;
import org.apache.velocity.context.InternalContextAdapter;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.MethodInvocationException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ParseErrorException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.TemplateInitException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.VelocityException;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeConstants;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeServices;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.ParseException;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.Token;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.Node;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.ParserTreeConstants;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.SimpleNode;
import org.apache.velocity.util.StringUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Pluggable directive that handles the #parse()
 * statement in VTL.
 *
 * 
 * Notes:
 * -----
 *  1) The parsed source material can only come from somewhere in
 *    the TemplateRoot tree for security reasons. There is no way
 *    around this.  If you want to include content from elsewhere on
 *    your disk, use a link from somewhere under Template Root to that
 *    content.
 *
 *  2) There is a limited parse depth.  It is set as a property
 *    "directive.parse.max_depth = 10" by default.  This 10 deep
 *    limit is a safety feature to prevent infinite loops.
 * 
* * @author Geir Magnusson Jr. * @author Jason van Zyl * @author Christoph Reck * @version $Id$ */ public class Parse extends InputBase { private int maxDepth; /** * Indicates if we are running in strict reference mode. */ public boolean strictRef = false; /** * Return name of this directive. * @return The name of this directive. */ @Override public String getName() { return "parse"; } /** * Overrides the default to use "template", so that all templates * can use the same scope reference, whether rendered via #parse * or direct merge. */ @Override public String getScopeName() { return "template"; } /** * Return type of this directive. * @return The type of this directive. */ @Override public int getType() { return LINE; } /** * Init's the #parse directive. * @param rs * @param context * @param node * @throws TemplateInitException */ @Override public void init(RuntimeServices rs, InternalContextAdapter context, Node node) throws TemplateInitException { super.init(rs, context, node); this.maxDepth = rsvc.getInt(RuntimeConstants.PARSE_DIRECTIVE_MAXDEPTH, 10); strictRef = rsvc.getBoolean(RuntimeConstants.RUNTIME_REFERENCES_STRICT, false); } /** * iterates through the argument list and renders every * argument that is appropriate. Any non appropriate * arguments are logged, but render() continues. * @param context * @param writer * @param node * @return True if the directive rendered successfully. * @throws IOException * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * @throws ParseErrorException * @throws MethodInvocationException */ @Override public boolean render(InternalContextAdapter context, Writer writer, Node node) throws IOException, ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, MethodInvocationException { /* * did we get an argument? */ if ( node.jjtGetNumChildren() == 0 ) { throw new VelocityException("#parse(): argument missing at " + StringUtils.formatFileString(this), null, rsvc.getLogContext().getStackTrace()); } /* * does it have a value? If you have a null reference, then no. */ Object value = node.jjtGetChild(0).value( context ); if (value == null) { log.debug("#parse(): null argument at {}", StringUtils.formatFileString(this)); } /* * get the path */ String sourcearg = value == null ? null : value.toString(); /* * check to see if the argument will be changed by the event cartridge */ String arg = EventHandlerUtil.includeEvent( rsvc, context, sourcearg, context.getCurrentTemplateName(), getName()); /* * if strict mode and arg was not fixed by event handler, then complain */ if (strictRef && value == null && arg == null) { throw new VelocityException("The argument to #parse returned null at " + StringUtils.formatFileString(this), null, rsvc.getLogContext().getStackTrace()); } /* * a null return value from the event cartridge indicates we should not * input a resource. */ if (arg == null) { // abort early, but still consider it a successful rendering return true; } if (maxDepth > 0) { /* * see if we have exceeded the configured depth. */ String[] templateStack = context.getTemplateNameStack(); if (templateStack.length >= maxDepth) { StringBuilder path = new StringBuilder(); for (String aTemplateStack : templateStack) { path.append(" > ").append(aTemplateStack); } log.error("Max recursion depth reached ({}). File stack: {}", templateStack.length, path); return false; } } /* * now use the Runtime resource loader to get the template */ Template t = null; try { t = rsvc.getTemplate( arg, getInputEncoding(context) ); } catch ( ResourceNotFoundException rnfe ) { /* * the arg wasn't found. Note it and throw */ log.error("#parse(): cannot find template '{}', called at {}", arg, StringUtils.formatFileString(this)); throw rnfe; } catch ( ParseErrorException pee ) { /* * the arg was found, but didn't parse - syntax error * note it and throw */ log.error("#parse(): syntax error in #parse()-ed template '{}', called at {}", arg, StringUtils.formatFileString(this)); throw pee; } /* * pass through application level runtime exceptions */ catch( RuntimeException e ) { log.error("Exception rendering #parse({}) at {}", arg, StringUtils.formatFileString(this)); throw e; } catch ( Exception e ) { String msg = "Exception rendering #parse(" + arg + ") at " + StringUtils.formatFileString(this); log.error(msg, e); throw new VelocityException(msg, e, rsvc.getLogContext().getStackTrace()); } /* * Add the template name to the macro libraries list */ List