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The Apache WSS4J project provides a Java implementation of the primary security standards for Web Services, namely the OASIS Web Services Security (WS-Security) specifications from the OASIS Web Services Security TC.
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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.ws.security.message;

import org.apache.ws.security.WSConstants;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSEncryptionPart;
import org.apache.ws.security.WSSConfig;
import org.apache.ws.security.util.WSSecurityUtil;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * This is the base class for WS Security messages. It provides common functions
 * and fields used by the specific message classes such as sign, encrypt, and
 * username token.
 * 
 * @author Werner Dittmann ([email protected])
 */
public class WSSecBase {
    protected String user = null;

    protected String password = null;

    protected int keyIdentifierType = WSConstants.ISSUER_SERIAL;

    protected List parts = null;

    protected boolean doDebug = false;
    
    protected CallbackLookup callbackLookup;

    private WSSConfig wssConfig;
    
    public WSSecBase() {
    }
    public WSSecBase(WSSConfig config) {
        wssConfig = config;
    }

    /**
     * @param callbackLookup The CallbackLookup object to retrieve elements
     */
    public void setCallbackLookup(CallbackLookup callbackLookup) {
        this.callbackLookup = callbackLookup;
    }
    
    /**
     * Set which parts of the message to encrypt/sign. 
     * 
     * @param parts The list containing the WSEncryptionPart objects
     */
    public void setParts(List parts) {
        this.parts = parts;
    }

    /**
     * Sets which key identifier to use. 
     * 
     * 
 
     * 
     * Defines the key identifier type to
     * use in the {@link WSSecSignature#prepare(Document, Crypto, WSSecHeader) method} or
     * the {@link WSSecEncrypt#prepare(Document, Crypto) method} function to
     * set up the key identification elements.
     * 
     * @param keyIdType
     * @see WSConstants#ISSUER_SERIAL
     * @see WSConstants#BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE
     * @see WSConstants#X509_KEY_IDENTIFIER
     * @see WSConstants#THUMBPRINT_IDENTIFIER
     * @see WSConstants#SKI_KEY_IDENTIFIER
     * @see WSConstants#KEY_VALUE
     */
    public void setKeyIdentifierType(int keyIdType) {
        keyIdentifierType = keyIdType;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value of the keyIdentifierType.
     * 
     * @return The keyIdentifyerType.
     * @see WSConstants#ISSUER_SERIAL
     * @see WSConstants#BST_DIRECT_REFERENCE
     * @see WSConstants#X509_KEY_IDENTIFIER
     * @see WSConstants#SKI_KEY_IDENTIFIER
     */
    public int getKeyIdentifierType() {
        return keyIdentifierType;
    }

    /**
     * @param wsConfig
     *            The wsConfig to set.
     */
    public void setWsConfig(WSSConfig wsConfig) {
        this.wssConfig = wsConfig;
    }
    
    public WSSConfig getWsConfig() {
        if (wssConfig == null) {
            wssConfig = WSSConfig.getNewInstance();
        }
        return wssConfig;
    }
     

    /**
     * Looks up or adds a body id.  First try to locate the
     * wsu:Id in the SOAP body element. If one is found, the
     * value of the wsu:Id attribute is returned. Otherwise the
     * method generates a new wsu:Id and an appropriate value.
     * 
     * @param doc The SOAP envelope as Document
     * @return The value of the wsu:Id attribute of the SOAP body
     * @throws Exception
     */
    protected String setBodyID(Document doc) throws Exception {
        Element bodyElement = WSSecurityUtil.findBodyElement(doc);
        if (bodyElement == null) {
            throw new Exception("SOAP Body Element node not found");
        }
        return setWsuId(bodyElement);
    }

    protected String setWsuId(Element bodyElement) {
        String id = bodyElement.getAttributeNS(WSConstants.WSU_NS, "Id");

        String newAttrNs = WSConstants.WSU_NS;
        String newAttrPrefix = WSConstants.WSU_PREFIX;

        if (id == null || id.length() == 0) {
            if (WSConstants.ENC_NS.equals(bodyElement.getNamespaceURI())
                && (WSConstants.ENC_DATA_LN.equals(bodyElement.getLocalName())
                    || WSConstants.ENC_KEY_LN.equals(bodyElement.getLocalName()))
                ) {
                // If it is an XML-Enc derived element, it may already have an ID,
                // plus it is not schema valid to add an additional ID.
                id = bodyElement.getAttributeNS(null, "Id");
                newAttrPrefix = WSConstants.ENC_PREFIX;
                newAttrNs = WSConstants.ENC_NS;
            } else if (WSConstants.SAML_NS.equals(bodyElement.getNamespaceURI())
                && "Assertion".equals(bodyElement.getLocalName())) {
                id = bodyElement.getAttributeNS(null, "AssertionID");
            } else if (WSConstants.SAML2_NS.equals(bodyElement.getNamespaceURI())
                && "Assertion".equals(bodyElement.getLocalName())) {
                id = bodyElement.getAttributeNS(null, "ID");
            }
        }
        
        if ((id == null) || (id.length() == 0)) {
            id = wssConfig.getIdAllocator().createId("id-", bodyElement);
            String prefix = 
                WSSecurityUtil.setNamespace(bodyElement, newAttrNs, newAttrPrefix);
            bodyElement.setAttributeNS(newAttrNs, prefix + ":Id", id);
        }
        return id;
    }
    
    /**
     * Set the user and password info. 
     * 
     * Both information is used to get the user's private signing key.
     * 
     * @param user
     *            This is the user's alias name in the keystore that identifies
     *            the private key to sign the document
     * @param password
     *            The user's password to get the private signing key from the
     *            keystore
     */
    public void setUserInfo(String user, String password) {
        this.user = user;
        this.password = password;
    }
    
}