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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.xbean.server.spring.configuration;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.xbean.kernel.Kernel;
import org.apache.xbean.kernel.ServiceAlreadyExistsException;
import org.apache.xbean.kernel.ServiceName;
import org.apache.xbean.kernel.ServiceNotFoundException;
import org.apache.xbean.kernel.ServiceRegistrationException;
import org.apache.xbean.kernel.StaticServiceFactory;
import org.apache.xbean.kernel.StringServiceName;
import org.apache.xbean.server.spring.loader.SpringLoader;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * SpringConfiguration that registers and unregisters services that have been defined in a Spring ApplicationContext.
 *
 * @author Dain Sundstrom
 * @version $Id$
 * @since 2.0
 */
public class SpringConfiguration {
    private final AbstractXmlApplicationContext applicationContext;
    private final Map serviceFactories;
    private final Kernel kernel;

    /**
     * Creates a SpringConfiguration that registers and unregisters services that have been defined in a Spring ApplicationContext.
     * @param applicationContext the application context from which services are registered
     * @param kernel the kernel in which services are registered and unregistered
     * @throws Exception if a problem occurs while registering the services from the application context
     */
    public SpringConfiguration(AbstractXmlApplicationContext applicationContext, Kernel kernel) throws Exception {
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
        this.kernel = kernel;

        ClassLoader classLoader = getClassLoader(applicationContext);
        ClassLoader oldClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
        Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(classLoader);

        // read the configuration file from source
        applicationContext.refresh();
        
        // If the class loader was modified by an xml preprocessor,
        // make sure we have the right one
        classLoader = getClassLoader(applicationContext);

        try {

            // build a map from bean name to service name
            Map serviceNameIndex = buildServiceNameIndex(applicationContext);

            // Use Spring to create all of the beans
            Map factories = new HashMap(serviceNameIndex.size());
            for (Iterator iterator = serviceNameIndex.entrySet().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iterator.next();
                String beanName = (String) entry.getKey();
                ServiceName serviceName = (ServiceName) entry.getValue();

                Object bean = applicationContext.getBean(beanName);
                StaticServiceFactory serviceFactory = new StaticServiceFactory(bean, classLoader);
                factories.put(serviceName, serviceFactory);
            }
            serviceFactories = Collections.unmodifiableMap(factories);

            // register each bean with the kernel
            for (Iterator iterator = serviceFactories.entrySet().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iterator.next();
                ServiceName serviceName = (ServiceName) entry.getKey();
                StaticServiceFactory serviceFactory = (StaticServiceFactory) entry.getValue();
                kernel.registerService(serviceName, serviceFactory);
            }

        } catch (ServiceAlreadyExistsException e) {
            destroy();
            throw e;
        } catch (ServiceRegistrationException e) {
            destroy();
            throw e;
        } finally {
            Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(oldClassLoader);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the unique identifier of this configuration.
     * @return the unique identifier of this configuration
     */
    public String getId() {
        return applicationContext.getDisplayName();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the service factories for the services defined in this configuration by ServiceName.
     * @return the service factories for the services defined in this configuration by ServiceName
     */
    public Map getServiceFactories() {
        return serviceFactories;
    }

    /**
     * Unregisters all of the services registered with the kernel in the constructor.
     */
    public void destroy() {
        ClassLoader oldClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
        Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(getClassLoader(applicationContext));
        try {
            for (Iterator iterator = serviceFactories.keySet().iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
                ServiceName serviceName = (ServiceName) iterator.next();
                try {
                    kernel.unregisterService(serviceName);
                } catch (ServiceNotFoundException e) {
                    // Doesn't matter
                } catch (ServiceRegistrationException e) {
                    // todo ignored...
                }
            }

            applicationContext.close();
        } finally {
            Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(oldClassLoader);
        }
    }

    private static Map buildServiceNameIndex(AbstractXmlApplicationContext applicationContext) {
        BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = null;
        if (applicationContext instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) {
            registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) applicationContext;
        } else if (applicationContext.getBeanFactory() instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) {
            registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) applicationContext.getBeanFactory(); 
        }
        if (registry != null) {
            String[] beanNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
            Map serviceNameIndex = new HashMap(beanNames.length);
            for (int i = 0; i < beanNames.length; i++) {
                String beanName = beanNames[i];
                BeanDefinition def = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
                if (!def.isAbstract()) {
                    ServiceName serviceName = new StringServiceName(beanName);
                    serviceNameIndex.put(beanName, serviceName);
                }
            }
            return serviceNameIndex;
        } else {
            String[] beanNames = applicationContext.getBeanDefinitionNames();
            Map serviceNameIndex = new HashMap(beanNames.length);
            for (int i = 0; i < beanNames.length; i++) {
                String beanName = beanNames[i];
                ServiceName serviceName = new StringServiceName(beanName);
                serviceNameIndex.put(beanName, serviceName);
            }
            return serviceNameIndex;
        }
    }

    protected static ClassLoader getClassLoader(AbstractXmlApplicationContext applicationContext) {
        ClassLoader classLoader = applicationContext.getClassLoader();
        if (classLoader == null) {
            classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
        }
        if (classLoader == null) {
            classLoader = SpringLoader.class.getClassLoader();
        }
        return classLoader;
    }
}




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