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Apache FOP (Formatting Objects Processor) is the world's first print formatter driven by XSL formatting objects (XSL-FO) and the world's first output independent formatter. It is a Java application that reads a formatting object (FO) tree and renders the resulting pages to a specified output. Output formats currently supported include PDF, PCL, PS, AFP, TIFF, PNG, SVG, XML (area tree representation), Print, AWT and TXT. The primary output target is PDF.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/* $Id: CrossReferenceTable.java 1661887 2015-02-24 11:23:44Z ssteiner $ */

package org.apache.fop.pdf.xref;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFDictionary;
import org.apache.fop.pdf.PDFDocument;

/**
 * A cross-reference table, as described in Section 3.4.3 of the PDF 1.5 Reference.
 */
public class CrossReferenceTable extends CrossReferenceObject {

    private final List objectReferences;

    private final StringBuilder pdf = new StringBuilder(256);

    private int last;
    private int first;
    private int size;

    public CrossReferenceTable(TrailerDictionary trailerDictionary, long startxref,
            List location, int first, int last, int size) {
        super(trailerDictionary, startxref);
        this.objectReferences = location;
        this.first = first;
        this.last = last;
        this.size = size;
    }

    public void output(OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
        outputXref();
        writeTrailer(stream);
    }

    private void outputXref() throws IOException {
        if (first == 0) {
            pdf.append("xref\n0 ");
            pdf.append(last + 1);
            pdf.append("\n0000000000 65535 f \n");
        } else {
            pdf.append("xref\n" + (first + 1) + " ");
            pdf.append(last + "\n");
        }
        for (int i = first; i < first + last; i++) {
            Long objectReference = objectReferences.get(i);
            assert objectReference != null;
            final String padding = "0000000000";
            String s = String.valueOf(objectReference);
            if (s.length() > 10) {
                throw new IOException("PDF file too large."
                        + " PDF 1.4 cannot grow beyond approx. 9.3GB.");
            }
            String loc = padding.substring(s.length()) + s;
            pdf.append(loc).append(" 00000 n \n");
        }
    }

    private void writeTrailer(OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
        pdf.append("trailer\n");
        stream.write(PDFDocument.encode(pdf.toString()));
        PDFDictionary dictionary = trailerDictionary.getDictionary();
        dictionary.put("/Size", size + 1);
        dictionary.output(stream);
    }

}




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