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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.zookeeper.server;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;

import javax.security.sasl.SaslException;

import org.apache.jute.BinaryInputArchive;
import org.apache.jute.BinaryOutputArchive;
import org.apache.jute.Record;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Environment;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException.Code;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException.SessionExpiredException;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooDefs.OpCode;
import org.apache.zookeeper.data.ACL;
import org.apache.zookeeper.data.Id;
import org.apache.zookeeper.data.StatPersisted;
import org.apache.zookeeper.jmx.MBeanRegistry;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.AuthPacket;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.ConnectRequest;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.ConnectResponse;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.GetSASLRequest;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.ReplyHeader;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.RequestHeader;
import org.apache.zookeeper.proto.SetSASLResponse;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.DataTree.ProcessTxnResult;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.RequestProcessor.RequestProcessorException;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.ServerCnxn.CloseRequestException;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.SessionTracker.Session;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.SessionTracker.SessionExpirer;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.auth.AuthenticationProvider;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.auth.ProviderRegistry;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.persistence.FileTxnSnapLog;
import org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.ReadOnlyZooKeeperServer;
import org.apache.zookeeper.txn.CreateSessionTxn;
import org.apache.zookeeper.txn.TxnHeader;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;


/**
 * This class implements a simple standalone ZooKeeperServer. It sets up the
 * following chain of RequestProcessors to process requests:
 * PrepRequestProcessor -> SyncRequestProcessor -> FinalRequestProcessor
 */
public class ZooKeeperServer implements SessionExpirer, ServerStats.Provider {
    protected static final Logger LOG;
    
    static {
        LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ZooKeeperServer.class);
        
        Environment.logEnv("Server environment:", LOG);
    }

    protected ZooKeeperServerBean jmxServerBean;
    protected DataTreeBean jmxDataTreeBean;

 
    /**
     * The server delegates loading of the tree to an instance of the interface
     */
    public interface DataTreeBuilder {
        public DataTree build();
    }

    static public class BasicDataTreeBuilder implements DataTreeBuilder {
        public DataTree build() {
            return new DataTree();
        }
    }

    public static final int DEFAULT_TICK_TIME = 3000;
    protected int tickTime = DEFAULT_TICK_TIME;
    /** value of -1 indicates unset, use default */
    protected int minSessionTimeout = -1;
    /** value of -1 indicates unset, use default */
    protected int maxSessionTimeout = -1;
    protected SessionTracker sessionTracker;
    private FileTxnSnapLog txnLogFactory = null;
    private ZKDatabase zkDb;
    private final AtomicLong hzxid = new AtomicLong(0);
    public final static Exception ok = new Exception("No prob");
    protected RequestProcessor firstProcessor;
    protected volatile State state = State.INITIAL;

    protected enum State {
        INITIAL, RUNNING, SHUTDOWN, ERROR;
    }

    /**
     * This is the secret that we use to generate passwords, for the moment it
     * is more of a sanity check.
     */
    static final private long superSecret = 0XB3415C00L;

    private final AtomicInteger requestsInProcess = new AtomicInteger(0);
    final List outstandingChanges = new ArrayList();
    // this data structure must be accessed under the outstandingChanges lock
    final HashMap outstandingChangesForPath =
        new HashMap();
    
    private ServerCnxnFactory serverCnxnFactory;

    private final ServerStats serverStats;
    private final ZooKeeperServerListener listener;
    private ZooKeeperServerShutdownHandler zkShutdownHandler;

    void removeCnxn(ServerCnxn cnxn) {
        zkDb.removeCnxn(cnxn);
    }
 
    /**
     * Creates a ZooKeeperServer instance. Nothing is setup, use the setX
     * methods to prepare the instance (eg datadir, datalogdir, ticktime, 
     * builder, etc...)
     * 
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public ZooKeeperServer() {
        serverStats = new ServerStats(this);
        listener = new ZooKeeperServerListenerImpl(this);
    }
    
    /**
     * Creates a ZooKeeperServer instance. It sets everything up, but doesn't
     * actually start listening for clients until run() is invoked.
     * 
     * @param dataDir the directory to put the data
     */
    public ZooKeeperServer(FileTxnSnapLog txnLogFactory, int tickTime,
            int minSessionTimeout, int maxSessionTimeout,
            DataTreeBuilder treeBuilder, ZKDatabase zkDb) {
        serverStats = new ServerStats(this);
        this.txnLogFactory = txnLogFactory;
        this.zkDb = zkDb;
        this.tickTime = tickTime;
        this.minSessionTimeout = minSessionTimeout;
        this.maxSessionTimeout = maxSessionTimeout;

        listener = new ZooKeeperServerListenerImpl(this);

        LOG.info("Created server with tickTime " + tickTime
                + " minSessionTimeout " + getMinSessionTimeout()
                + " maxSessionTimeout " + getMaxSessionTimeout()
                + " datadir " + txnLogFactory.getDataDir()
                + " snapdir " + txnLogFactory.getSnapDir());
    }

    /**
     * creates a zookeeperserver instance. 
     * @param txnLogFactory the file transaction snapshot logging class
     * @param tickTime the ticktime for the server
     * @param treeBuilder the datatree builder
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public ZooKeeperServer(FileTxnSnapLog txnLogFactory, int tickTime,
            DataTreeBuilder treeBuilder) throws IOException {
        this(txnLogFactory, tickTime, -1, -1, treeBuilder,
                new ZKDatabase(txnLogFactory));
    }
    
    public ServerStats serverStats() {
        return serverStats;
    }

    public void dumpConf(PrintWriter pwriter) {
        pwriter.print("clientPort=");
        pwriter.println(getClientPort());
        pwriter.print("dataDir=");
        pwriter.println(zkDb.snapLog.getSnapDir().getAbsolutePath());
        pwriter.print("dataLogDir=");
        pwriter.println(zkDb.snapLog.getDataDir().getAbsolutePath());
        pwriter.print("tickTime=");
        pwriter.println(getTickTime());
        pwriter.print("maxClientCnxns=");
        pwriter.println(serverCnxnFactory.getMaxClientCnxnsPerHost());
        pwriter.print("minSessionTimeout=");
        pwriter.println(getMinSessionTimeout());
        pwriter.print("maxSessionTimeout=");
        pwriter.println(getMaxSessionTimeout());

        pwriter.print("serverId=");
        pwriter.println(getServerId());
    }

    /**
     * This constructor is for backward compatibility with the existing unit
     * test code.
     * It defaults to FileLogProvider persistence provider.
     */
    public ZooKeeperServer(File snapDir, File logDir, int tickTime)
            throws IOException {
        this( new FileTxnSnapLog(snapDir, logDir),
                tickTime, new BasicDataTreeBuilder());
    }

    /**
     * Default constructor, relies on the config for its agrument values
     *
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public ZooKeeperServer(FileTxnSnapLog txnLogFactory,
            DataTreeBuilder treeBuilder)
        throws IOException
    {
        this(txnLogFactory, DEFAULT_TICK_TIME, -1, -1, treeBuilder,
                new ZKDatabase(txnLogFactory));
    }

    /**
     * get the zookeeper database for this server
     * @return the zookeeper database for this server
     */
    public ZKDatabase getZKDatabase() {
        return this.zkDb;
    }
    
    /**
     * set the zkdatabase for this zookeeper server
     * @param zkDb
     */
    public void setZKDatabase(ZKDatabase zkDb) {
       this.zkDb = zkDb;
    }
    
    /**
     *  Restore sessions and data
     */
    public void loadData() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        /*
         * When a new leader starts executing Leader#lead, it 
         * invokes this method. The database, however, has been
         * initialized before running leader election so that
         * the server could pick its zxid for its initial vote.
         * It does it by invoking QuorumPeer#getLastLoggedZxid.
         * Consequently, we don't need to initialize it once more
         * and avoid the penalty of loading it a second time. Not 
         * reloading it is particularly important for applications
         * that host a large database.
         * 
         * The following if block checks whether the database has
         * been initialized or not. Note that this method is
         * invoked by at least one other method: 
         * ZooKeeperServer#startdata.
         *  
         * See ZOOKEEPER-1642 for more detail.
         */
        if(zkDb.isInitialized()){
            setZxid(zkDb.getDataTreeLastProcessedZxid());
        }
        else {
            setZxid(zkDb.loadDataBase());
        }
        
        // Clean up dead sessions
        LinkedList deadSessions = new LinkedList();
        for (Long session : zkDb.getSessions()) {
            if (zkDb.getSessionWithTimeOuts().get(session) == null) {
                deadSessions.add(session);
            }
        }
        zkDb.setDataTreeInit(true);
        for (long session : deadSessions) {
            // XXX: Is lastProcessedZxid really the best thing to use?
            killSession(session, zkDb.getDataTreeLastProcessedZxid());
        }
    }

    public void takeSnapshot(){

        try {
            txnLogFactory.save(zkDb.getDataTree(), zkDb.getSessionWithTimeOuts());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LOG.error("Severe unrecoverable error, exiting", e);
            // This is a severe error that we cannot recover from,
            // so we need to exit
            System.exit(10);
        }
    }

  
    /**
     * This should be called from a synchronized block on this!
     */
    public long getZxid() {
        return hzxid.get();
    }

    long getNextZxid() {
        return hzxid.incrementAndGet();
    }

    public void setZxid(long zxid) {
        hzxid.set(zxid);
    }

    long getTime() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    private void close(long sessionId) {
        submitRequest(null, sessionId, OpCode.closeSession, 0, null, null);
    }
    
    public void closeSession(long sessionId) {
        LOG.info("Closing session 0x" + Long.toHexString(sessionId));
        
        // we do not want to wait for a session close. send it as soon as we
        // detect it!
        close(sessionId);
    }

    protected void killSession(long sessionId, long zxid) {
        zkDb.killSession(sessionId, zxid);
        if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
            ZooTrace.logTraceMessage(LOG, ZooTrace.SESSION_TRACE_MASK,
                                         "ZooKeeperServer --- killSession: 0x"
                    + Long.toHexString(sessionId));
        }
        if (sessionTracker != null) {
            sessionTracker.removeSession(sessionId);
        }
    }

    public void expire(Session session) {
        long sessionId = session.getSessionId();
        LOG.info("Expiring session 0x" + Long.toHexString(sessionId)
                + ", timeout of " + session.getTimeout() + "ms exceeded");
        close(sessionId);
    }

    public static class MissingSessionException extends IOException {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 7467414635467261007L;

        public MissingSessionException(String msg) {
            super(msg);
        }
    }
    
    void touch(ServerCnxn cnxn) throws MissingSessionException {
        if (cnxn == null) {
            return;
        }
        long id = cnxn.getSessionId();
        int to = cnxn.getSessionTimeout();
        if (!sessionTracker.touchSession(id, to)) {
            throw new MissingSessionException(
                    "No session with sessionid 0x" + Long.toHexString(id)
                    + " exists, probably expired and removed");
        }
    }

    protected void registerJMX() {
        // register with JMX
        try {
            jmxServerBean = new ZooKeeperServerBean(this);
            MBeanRegistry.getInstance().register(jmxServerBean, null);
            
            try {
                jmxDataTreeBean = new DataTreeBean(zkDb.getDataTree());
                MBeanRegistry.getInstance().register(jmxDataTreeBean, jmxServerBean);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                LOG.warn("Failed to register with JMX", e);
                jmxDataTreeBean = null;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.warn("Failed to register with JMX", e);
            jmxServerBean = null;
        }
    }
    
    public void startdata() 
    throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        //check to see if zkDb is not null
        if (zkDb == null) {
            zkDb = new ZKDatabase(this.txnLogFactory);
        }  
        if (!zkDb.isInitialized()) {
            loadData();
        }
    }
    
    public synchronized void startup() {
        if (sessionTracker == null) {
            createSessionTracker();
        }
        startSessionTracker();
        setupRequestProcessors();

        registerJMX();

        setState(State.RUNNING);
        notifyAll();
    }

    protected void setupRequestProcessors() {
        RequestProcessor finalProcessor = new FinalRequestProcessor(this);
        RequestProcessor syncProcessor = new SyncRequestProcessor(this,
                finalProcessor);
        ((SyncRequestProcessor)syncProcessor).start();
        firstProcessor = new PrepRequestProcessor(this, syncProcessor);
        ((PrepRequestProcessor)firstProcessor).start();
    }

    public ZooKeeperServerListener getZooKeeperServerListener() {
        return listener;
    }

    protected void createSessionTracker() {
        sessionTracker = new SessionTrackerImpl(this, zkDb.getSessionWithTimeOuts(),
                tickTime, 1, getZooKeeperServerListener());
    }
    
    protected void startSessionTracker() {
        ((SessionTrackerImpl)sessionTracker).start();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the state of ZooKeeper server. After changing the state, it notifies
     * the server state change to a registered shutdown handler, if any.
     * 

* The following are the server state transitions: *

  • During startup the server will be in the INITIAL state.
  • *
  • After successfully starting, the server sets the state to RUNNING. *
  • *
  • The server transitions to the ERROR state if it hits an internal * error. {@link ZooKeeperServerListenerImpl} notifies any critical resource * error events, e.g., SyncRequestProcessor not being able to write a txn to * disk.
  • *
  • During shutdown the server sets the state to SHUTDOWN, which * corresponds to the server not running.
  • * * @param state new server state. */ protected void setState(State state) { this.state = state; // Notify server state changes to the registered shutdown handler, if any. if (zkShutdownHandler != null) { zkShutdownHandler.handle(state); } else { LOG.error("ZKShutdownHandler is not registered, so ZooKeeper server " + "won't take any action on ERROR or SHUTDOWN server state changes"); } } /** * This can be used while shutting down the server to see whether the server * is already shutdown or not. * * @return true if the server is running or server hits an error, false * otherwise. */ protected boolean canShutdown() { return state == State.RUNNING || state == State.ERROR; } public boolean isRunning() { return state == State.RUNNING; } public void shutdown() { shutdown(false); } /** * Shut down the server instance * @param fullyShutDown true if another server using the same database will not replace this one in the same process */ public synchronized void shutdown(boolean fullyShutDown) { if (!canShutdown()) { LOG.debug("ZooKeeper server is not running, so not proceeding to shutdown!"); return; } LOG.info("shutting down"); // new RuntimeException("Calling shutdown").printStackTrace(); setState(State.SHUTDOWN); // Since sessionTracker and syncThreads poll we just have to // set running to false and they will detect it during the poll // interval. if (sessionTracker != null) { sessionTracker.shutdown(); } if (firstProcessor != null) { firstProcessor.shutdown(); } if (fullyShutDown && zkDb != null) { zkDb.clear(); } // else there is no need to clear the database // * When a new quorum is established we can still apply the diff // on top of the same zkDb data // * If we fetch a new snapshot from leader, the zkDb will be // cleared anyway before loading the snapshot unregisterJMX(); } protected void unregisterJMX() { // unregister from JMX try { if (jmxDataTreeBean != null) { MBeanRegistry.getInstance().unregister(jmxDataTreeBean); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Failed to unregister with JMX", e); } try { if (jmxServerBean != null) { MBeanRegistry.getInstance().unregister(jmxServerBean); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Failed to unregister with JMX", e); } jmxServerBean = null; jmxDataTreeBean = null; } public void incInProcess() { requestsInProcess.incrementAndGet(); } public void decInProcess() { requestsInProcess.decrementAndGet(); } public int getInProcess() { return requestsInProcess.get(); } /** * This structure is used to facilitate information sharing between PrepRP * and FinalRP. */ static class ChangeRecord { ChangeRecord(long zxid, String path, StatPersisted stat, int childCount, List acl) { this.zxid = zxid; this.path = path; this.stat = stat; this.childCount = childCount; this.acl = acl; } long zxid; String path; StatPersisted stat; /* Make sure to create a new object when changing */ int childCount; List acl; /* Make sure to create a new object when changing */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") ChangeRecord duplicate(long zxid) { StatPersisted stat = new StatPersisted(); if (this.stat != null) { DataTree.copyStatPersisted(this.stat, stat); } return new ChangeRecord(zxid, path, stat, childCount, acl == null ? new ArrayList() : new ArrayList(acl)); } } byte[] generatePasswd(long id) { Random r = new Random(id ^ superSecret); byte p[] = new byte[16]; r.nextBytes(p); return p; } protected boolean checkPasswd(long sessionId, byte[] passwd) { return sessionId != 0 && Arrays.equals(passwd, generatePasswd(sessionId)); } long createSession(ServerCnxn cnxn, byte passwd[], int timeout) { long sessionId = sessionTracker.createSession(timeout); Random r = new Random(sessionId ^ superSecret); r.nextBytes(passwd); ByteBuffer to = ByteBuffer.allocate(4); to.putInt(timeout); cnxn.setSessionId(sessionId); submitRequest(cnxn, sessionId, OpCode.createSession, 0, to, null); return sessionId; } /** * set the owner of this session as owner * @param id the session id * @param owner the owner of the session * @throws SessionExpiredException */ public void setOwner(long id, Object owner) throws SessionExpiredException { sessionTracker.setOwner(id, owner); } protected void revalidateSession(ServerCnxn cnxn, long sessionId, int sessionTimeout) throws IOException { boolean rc = sessionTracker.touchSession(sessionId, sessionTimeout); if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) { ZooTrace.logTraceMessage(LOG,ZooTrace.SESSION_TRACE_MASK, "Session 0x" + Long.toHexString(sessionId) + " is valid: " + rc); } finishSessionInit(cnxn, rc); } public void reopenSession(ServerCnxn cnxn, long sessionId, byte[] passwd, int sessionTimeout) throws IOException { if (!checkPasswd(sessionId, passwd)) { finishSessionInit(cnxn, false); } else { revalidateSession(cnxn, sessionId, sessionTimeout); } } public void finishSessionInit(ServerCnxn cnxn, boolean valid) { // register with JMX try { if (valid) { serverCnxnFactory.registerConnection(cnxn); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Failed to register with JMX", e); } try { ConnectResponse rsp = new ConnectResponse(0, valid ? cnxn.getSessionTimeout() : 0, valid ? cnxn.getSessionId() : 0, // send 0 if session is no // longer valid valid ? generatePasswd(cnxn.getSessionId()) : new byte[16]); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); BinaryOutputArchive bos = BinaryOutputArchive.getArchive(baos); bos.writeInt(-1, "len"); rsp.serialize(bos, "connect"); if (!cnxn.isOldClient) { bos.writeBool( this instanceof ReadOnlyZooKeeperServer, "readOnly"); } baos.close(); ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(baos.toByteArray()); bb.putInt(bb.remaining() - 4).rewind(); cnxn.sendBuffer(bb); if (!valid) { LOG.info("Invalid session 0x" + Long.toHexString(cnxn.getSessionId()) + " for client " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress() + ", probably expired"); cnxn.sendBuffer(ServerCnxnFactory.closeConn); } else { LOG.info("Established session 0x" + Long.toHexString(cnxn.getSessionId()) + " with negotiated timeout " + cnxn.getSessionTimeout() + " for client " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress()); cnxn.enableRecv(); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Exception while establishing session, closing", e); cnxn.close(); } } public void closeSession(ServerCnxn cnxn, RequestHeader requestHeader) { closeSession(cnxn.getSessionId()); } public long getServerId() { return 0; } /** * @param cnxn * @param sessionId * @param xid * @param bb */ private void submitRequest(ServerCnxn cnxn, long sessionId, int type, int xid, ByteBuffer bb, List authInfo) { Request si = new Request(cnxn, sessionId, xid, type, bb, authInfo); submitRequest(si); } public void submitRequest(Request si) { if (firstProcessor == null) { synchronized (this) { try { // Since all requests are passed to the request // processor it should wait for setting up the request // processor chain. The state will be updated to RUNNING // after the setup. while (state == State.INITIAL) { wait(1000); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { LOG.warn("Unexpected interruption", e); } if (firstProcessor == null || state != State.RUNNING) { throw new RuntimeException("Not started"); } } } try { touch(si.cnxn); boolean validpacket = Request.isValid(si.type); if (validpacket) { firstProcessor.processRequest(si); if (si.cnxn != null) { incInProcess(); } } else { LOG.warn("Received packet at server of unknown type " + si.type); new UnimplementedRequestProcessor().processRequest(si); } } catch (MissingSessionException e) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Dropping request: " + e.getMessage()); } } catch (RequestProcessorException e) { LOG.error("Unable to process request:" + e.getMessage(), e); } } public static int getSnapCount() { String sc = System.getProperty("zookeeper.snapCount"); try { int snapCount = Integer.parseInt(sc); // snapCount must be 2 or more. See org.apache.zookeeper.server.SyncRequestProcessor if( snapCount < 2 ) { LOG.warn("SnapCount should be 2 or more. Now, snapCount is reset to 2"); snapCount = 2; } return snapCount; } catch (Exception e) { return 100000; } } public int getGlobalOutstandingLimit() { String sc = System.getProperty("zookeeper.globalOutstandingLimit"); int limit; try { limit = Integer.parseInt(sc); } catch (Exception e) { limit = 1000; } return limit; } public void setServerCnxnFactory(ServerCnxnFactory factory) { serverCnxnFactory = factory; } public ServerCnxnFactory getServerCnxnFactory() { return serverCnxnFactory; } /** * return the last proceesed id from the * datatree */ public long getLastProcessedZxid() { return zkDb.getDataTreeLastProcessedZxid(); } /** * return the outstanding requests * in the queue, which havent been * processed yet */ public long getOutstandingRequests() { return getInProcess(); } /** * trunccate the log to get in sync with others * if in a quorum * @param zxid the zxid that it needs to get in sync * with others * @throws IOException */ public void truncateLog(long zxid) throws IOException { this.zkDb.truncateLog(zxid); } public int getTickTime() { return tickTime; } public void setTickTime(int tickTime) { LOG.info("tickTime set to " + tickTime); this.tickTime = tickTime; } public int getMinSessionTimeout() { return minSessionTimeout == -1 ? tickTime * 2 : minSessionTimeout; } public void setMinSessionTimeout(int min) { LOG.info("minSessionTimeout set to " + min); this.minSessionTimeout = min; } public int getMaxSessionTimeout() { return maxSessionTimeout == -1 ? tickTime * 20 : maxSessionTimeout; } public void setMaxSessionTimeout(int max) { LOG.info("maxSessionTimeout set to " + max); this.maxSessionTimeout = max; } public int getClientPort() { return serverCnxnFactory != null ? serverCnxnFactory.getLocalPort() : -1; } public void setTxnLogFactory(FileTxnSnapLog txnLog) { this.txnLogFactory = txnLog; } public FileTxnSnapLog getTxnLogFactory() { return this.txnLogFactory; } public String getState() { return "standalone"; } public void dumpEphemerals(PrintWriter pwriter) { zkDb.dumpEphemerals(pwriter); } /** * return the total number of client connections that are alive * to this server */ public int getNumAliveConnections() { return serverCnxnFactory.getNumAliveConnections(); } public void processConnectRequest(ServerCnxn cnxn, ByteBuffer incomingBuffer) throws IOException { BinaryInputArchive bia = BinaryInputArchive.getArchive(new ByteBufferInputStream(incomingBuffer)); ConnectRequest connReq = new ConnectRequest(); connReq.deserialize(bia, "connect"); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Session establishment request from client " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress() + " client's lastZxid is 0x" + Long.toHexString(connReq.getLastZxidSeen())); } boolean readOnly = false; try { readOnly = bia.readBool("readOnly"); cnxn.isOldClient = false; } catch (IOException e) { // this is ok -- just a packet from an old client which // doesn't contain readOnly field LOG.warn("Connection request from old client " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress() + "; will be dropped if server is in r-o mode"); } if (readOnly == false && this instanceof ReadOnlyZooKeeperServer) { String msg = "Refusing session request for not-read-only client " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress(); LOG.info(msg); throw new CloseRequestException(msg); } if (connReq.getLastZxidSeen() > zkDb.dataTree.lastProcessedZxid) { String msg = "Refusing session request for client " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress() + " as it has seen zxid 0x" + Long.toHexString(connReq.getLastZxidSeen()) + " our last zxid is 0x" + Long.toHexString(getZKDatabase().getDataTreeLastProcessedZxid()) + " client must try another server"; LOG.info(msg); throw new CloseRequestException(msg); } int sessionTimeout = connReq.getTimeOut(); byte passwd[] = connReq.getPasswd(); int minSessionTimeout = getMinSessionTimeout(); if (sessionTimeout < minSessionTimeout) { sessionTimeout = minSessionTimeout; } int maxSessionTimeout = getMaxSessionTimeout(); if (sessionTimeout > maxSessionTimeout) { sessionTimeout = maxSessionTimeout; } cnxn.setSessionTimeout(sessionTimeout); // We don't want to receive any packets until we are sure that the // session is setup cnxn.disableRecv(); long sessionId = connReq.getSessionId(); if (sessionId != 0) { long clientSessionId = connReq.getSessionId(); LOG.info("Client attempting to renew session 0x" + Long.toHexString(clientSessionId) + " at " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress()); serverCnxnFactory.closeSession(sessionId); cnxn.setSessionId(sessionId); reopenSession(cnxn, sessionId, passwd, sessionTimeout); } else { LOG.info("Client attempting to establish new session at " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress()); createSession(cnxn, passwd, sessionTimeout); } } public boolean shouldThrottle(long outStandingCount) { if (getGlobalOutstandingLimit() < getInProcess()) { return outStandingCount > 0; } return false; } public void processPacket(ServerCnxn cnxn, ByteBuffer incomingBuffer) throws IOException { // We have the request, now process and setup for next InputStream bais = new ByteBufferInputStream(incomingBuffer); BinaryInputArchive bia = BinaryInputArchive.getArchive(bais); RequestHeader h = new RequestHeader(); h.deserialize(bia, "header"); // Through the magic of byte buffers, txn will not be // pointing // to the start of the txn incomingBuffer = incomingBuffer.slice(); if (h.getType() == OpCode.auth) { LOG.info("got auth packet " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress()); AuthPacket authPacket = new AuthPacket(); ByteBufferInputStream.byteBuffer2Record(incomingBuffer, authPacket); String scheme = authPacket.getScheme(); AuthenticationProvider ap = ProviderRegistry.getProvider(scheme); Code authReturn = KeeperException.Code.AUTHFAILED; if(ap != null) { try { authReturn = ap.handleAuthentication(cnxn, authPacket.getAuth()); } catch(RuntimeException e) { LOG.warn("Caught runtime exception from AuthenticationProvider: " + scheme + " due to " + e); authReturn = KeeperException.Code.AUTHFAILED; } } if (authReturn!= KeeperException.Code.OK) { if (ap == null) { LOG.warn("No authentication provider for scheme: " + scheme + " has " + ProviderRegistry.listProviders()); } else { LOG.warn("Authentication failed for scheme: " + scheme); } // send a response... ReplyHeader rh = new ReplyHeader(h.getXid(), 0, KeeperException.Code.AUTHFAILED.intValue()); cnxn.sendResponse(rh, null, null); // ... and close connection cnxn.sendBuffer(ServerCnxnFactory.closeConn); cnxn.disableRecv(); } else { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Authentication succeeded for scheme: " + scheme); } LOG.info("auth success " + cnxn.getRemoteSocketAddress()); ReplyHeader rh = new ReplyHeader(h.getXid(), 0, KeeperException.Code.OK.intValue()); cnxn.sendResponse(rh, null, null); } return; } else { if (h.getType() == OpCode.sasl) { Record rsp = processSasl(incomingBuffer,cnxn); ReplyHeader rh = new ReplyHeader(h.getXid(), 0, KeeperException.Code.OK.intValue()); cnxn.sendResponse(rh,rsp, "response"); // not sure about 3rd arg..what is it? } else { Request si = new Request(cnxn, cnxn.getSessionId(), h.getXid(), h.getType(), incomingBuffer, cnxn.getAuthInfo()); si.setOwner(ServerCnxn.me); submitRequest(si); } } cnxn.incrOutstandingRequests(h); } private Record processSasl(ByteBuffer incomingBuffer, ServerCnxn cnxn) throws IOException { LOG.debug("Responding to client SASL token."); GetSASLRequest clientTokenRecord = new GetSASLRequest(); ByteBufferInputStream.byteBuffer2Record(incomingBuffer,clientTokenRecord); byte[] clientToken = clientTokenRecord.getToken(); LOG.debug("Size of client SASL token: " + clientToken.length); byte[] responseToken = null; try { ZooKeeperSaslServer saslServer = cnxn.zooKeeperSaslServer; try { // note that clientToken might be empty (clientToken.length == 0): // if using the DIGEST-MD5 mechanism, clientToken will be empty at the beginning of the // SASL negotiation process. responseToken = saslServer.evaluateResponse(clientToken); if (saslServer.isComplete() == true) { String authorizationID = saslServer.getAuthorizationID(); LOG.info("adding SASL authorization for authorizationID: " + authorizationID); cnxn.addAuthInfo(new Id("sasl",authorizationID)); } } catch (SaslException e) { LOG.warn("Client failed to SASL authenticate: " + e, e); if ((System.getProperty("zookeeper.allowSaslFailedClients") != null) && (System.getProperty("zookeeper.allowSaslFailedClients").equals("true"))) { LOG.warn("Maintaining client connection despite SASL authentication failure."); } else { LOG.warn("Closing client connection due to SASL authentication failure."); cnxn.close(); } } } catch (NullPointerException e) { LOG.error("cnxn.saslServer is null: cnxn object did not initialize its saslServer properly."); } if (responseToken != null) { LOG.debug("Size of server SASL response: " + responseToken.length); } // wrap SASL response token to client inside a Response object. return new SetSASLResponse(responseToken); } public ProcessTxnResult processTxn(TxnHeader hdr, Record txn) { ProcessTxnResult rc; int opCode = hdr.getType(); long sessionId = hdr.getClientId(); rc = getZKDatabase().processTxn(hdr, txn); if (opCode == OpCode.createSession) { if (txn instanceof CreateSessionTxn) { CreateSessionTxn cst = (CreateSessionTxn) txn; sessionTracker.addSession(sessionId, cst .getTimeOut()); } else { LOG.warn("*****>>>>> Got " + txn.getClass() + " " + txn.toString()); } } else if (opCode == OpCode.closeSession) { sessionTracker.removeSession(sessionId); } return rc; } /** * This method is used to register the ZooKeeperServerShutdownHandler to get * server's error or shutdown state change notifications. * {@link ZooKeeperServerShutdownHandler#handle(State)} will be called for * every server state changes {@link #setState(State)}. * * @param zkShutdownHandler shutdown handler */ void registerServerShutdownHandler(ZooKeeperServerShutdownHandler zkShutdownHandler) { this.zkShutdownHandler = zkShutdownHandler; } }




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