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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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package java.io;


/**
 * A character stream that collects its output in a string buffer, which can
 * then be used to construct a string.
 * 

* Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this class * can be called after the stream has been closed without generating an * IOException. * * @author Mark Reinhold * @since JDK1.1 */ public class StringWriter extends Writer { private StringBuffer buf; /** * Create a new string writer using the default initial string-buffer * size. */ public StringWriter() { buf = new StringBuffer(); lock = buf; } /** * Create a new string writer using the specified initial string-buffer * size. * * @param initialSize * The number of char values that will fit into this buffer * before it is automatically expanded * * @throws IllegalArgumentException * If initialSize is negative */ public StringWriter(int initialSize) { if (initialSize < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative buffer size"); } buf = new StringBuffer(initialSize); lock = buf; } /** * Write a single character. */ public void write(int c) { buf.append((char) c); } /** * Write a portion of an array of characters. * * @param cbuf Array of characters * @param off Offset from which to start writing characters * @param len Number of characters to write */ public void write(char cbuf[], int off, int len) { if ((off < 0) || (off > cbuf.length) || (len < 0) || ((off + len) > cbuf.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } else if (len == 0) { return; } buf.append(cbuf, off, len); } /** * Write a string. */ public void write(String str) { buf.append(str); } /** * Write a portion of a string. * * @param str String to be written * @param off Offset from which to start writing characters * @param len Number of characters to write */ public void write(String str, int off, int len) { buf.append(str.substring(off, off + len)); } /** * Appends the specified character sequence to this writer. * *

An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq) * behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     out.write(csq.toString()) 
* *

Depending on the specification of toString for the * character sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be * appended. For instance, invoking the toString method of a * character buffer will return a subsequence whose content depends upon * the buffer's position and limit. * * @param csq * The character sequence to append. If csq is * null, then the four characters "null" are * appended to this writer. * * @return This writer * * @since 1.5 */ public StringWriter append(CharSequence csq) { if (csq == null) write("null"); else write(csq.toString()); return this; } /** * Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer. * *

An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq, start, * end) when csq is not null, behaves in * exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     out.write(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString()) 
* * @param csq * The character sequence from which a subsequence will be * appended. If csq is null, then characters * will be appended as if csq contained the four * characters "null". * * @param start * The index of the first character in the subsequence * * @param end * The index of the character following the last character in the * subsequence * * @return This writer * * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * If start or end are negative, start * is greater than end, or end is greater than * csq.length() * * @since 1.5 */ public StringWriter append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) { CharSequence cs = (csq == null ? "null" : csq); write(cs.subSequence(start, end).toString()); return this; } /** * Appends the specified character to this writer. * *

An invocation of this method of the form out.append(c) * behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation * *

     *     out.write(c) 
* * @param c * The 16-bit character to append * * @return This writer * * @since 1.5 */ public StringWriter append(char c) { write(c); return this; } /** * Return the buffer's current value as a string. */ public String toString() { return buf.toString(); } /** * Return the string buffer itself. * * @return StringBuffer holding the current buffer value. */ public StringBuffer getBuffer() { return buf; } /** * Flush the stream. */ public void flush() { } /** * Closing a StringWriter has no effect. The methods in this * class can be called after the stream has been closed without generating * an IOException. */ public void close() throws IOException { } }




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