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/* *******************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Contributors.
 * All rights reserved. 
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available 
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 
 * which accompanies this distribution and is available at 
 * http://eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html 
 *  
 * Contributors: 
 *   Ron Bodkin		Initial implementation
 * ******************************************************************/
package org.aspectj.weaver.ltw;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.aspectj.apache.bcel.classfile.JavaClass;
import org.aspectj.bridge.IMessageHandler;
import org.aspectj.util.LangUtil;
import org.aspectj.weaver.ICrossReferenceHandler;
import org.aspectj.weaver.ReferenceType;
import org.aspectj.weaver.ReferenceTypeDelegate;
import org.aspectj.weaver.ResolvedType;
import org.aspectj.weaver.Dump.IVisitor;
import org.aspectj.weaver.bcel.BcelWorld;
import org.aspectj.weaver.loadtime.IWeavingContext;
import org.aspectj.weaver.reflect.AnnotationFinder;
import org.aspectj.weaver.reflect.IReflectionWorld;
import org.aspectj.weaver.reflect.ReflectionBasedReferenceTypeDelegateFactory;
import org.aspectj.weaver.reflect.ReflectionWorld;

/**
 * @author adrian
 * @author Ron Bodkin
 * 
 * For use in LT weaving
 * 
 * Backed by both a BcelWorld and a ReflectionWorld
 * 
 * Needs a callback when a woven class is defined
 * This is the trigger for us to ditch the class from
 * Bcel and cache it in the reflective world instead.
 *
 * Create by passing in a classloader, message handler
 */
public class LTWWorld extends BcelWorld implements IReflectionWorld {
	
	private AnnotationFinder annotationFinder;
    private IWeavingContext weavingContext;
    private String classLoaderString;

    private String classLoaderParentString;
    
    protected final static Class concurrentMapClass; 

    private static final boolean ShareBootstrapTypes = false;
    protected static Map/* > */bootstrapTypes;

    static {
        if (ShareBootstrapTypes) {
            concurrentMapClass = makeConcurrentMapClass();
            bootstrapTypes = makeConcurrentMap();
        } else {
            concurrentMapClass = null;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Build a World from a ClassLoader, for LTW support
     */
    public LTWWorld(ClassLoader loader, IWeavingContext weavingContext, IMessageHandler handler, ICrossReferenceHandler xrefHandler) {
        super(loader, handler, xrefHandler);
        this.weavingContext = weavingContext;
        classLoaderString = loader.toString();
        classLoaderParentString = (loader.getParent() == null ? "" : loader.getParent().toString());
        setBehaveInJava5Way(LangUtil.is15VMOrGreater());
        annotationFinder = ReflectionWorld.makeAnnotationFinderIfAny(loader, this);
    }
    
	public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
        return weavingContext.getClassLoader();
    }
    
    //TEST
    //this is probably easier: just mark anything loaded while loading aspects as not
    //expendible... it also fixes a possible bug whereby non-rewoven aspects are deemed expendible
    //
//    protected boolean isExpendable(ResolvedType type) {
//		return ((type != null) && !loadingAspects && !type.isAspect() && (!type
//				.isPrimitiveType()));
//	}
	
    /**
	 * @Override
	 */
    protected ReferenceTypeDelegate resolveDelegate(ReferenceType ty) {  	

        // use reflection delegates for all bootstrap types
        ReferenceTypeDelegate bootstrapLoaderDelegate = resolveIfBootstrapDelegate(ty);
        if (bootstrapLoaderDelegate != null) {
            return bootstrapLoaderDelegate;
        }
        
       	return super.resolveDelegate(ty);
    }

    protected ReferenceTypeDelegate resolveIfBootstrapDelegate(ReferenceType ty) {
        // first check for anything available in the bootstrap loader: these types are just defined from that without allowing nondelegation
// if (!ShareBootstrapTypes) return null;
// String name = ty.getName();
        // Reference bootRef = (Reference) bootstrapTypes.get(name);
        // if (bootRef != null) {
        // ReferenceTypeDelegate rtd = (ReferenceTypeDelegate) bootRef.get();
        // if (rtd != null) {
        // return rtd;
        // }
        // }
        //
        // char fc = name.charAt(0);
        // if (fc == 'j' || fc == 'c' || fc == 'o' || fc == 's') { // cheaper than imminent string startsWith tests
        // if (name.startsWith("java") || name.startsWith("com.sun.") || name.startsWith("org.w3c") ||
        // name.startsWith("sun.") || name.startsWith("org.omg")) {
        // ReferenceTypeDelegate bootstrapLoaderDelegate = resolveReflectionTypeDelegate(ty, null);
        // if (bootstrapLoaderDelegate != null) {
        // // it's always fine to load these bytes: there's no weaving into them
        // // and since the class isn't initialized, all we are doing at this point is loading the bytes
        // // processedRefTypes.put(ty, this); // has no effect - and probably too aggressive if we did store
        // // these in the type map
        //
        // // should we share these, like we do the BCEL delegates?
        // bootstrapTypes.put(ty.getName(), new WeakReference(bootstrapLoaderDelegate));
        // }
        // return bootstrapLoaderDelegate;
        // }
        // }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Helper method to resolve the delegate from the reflection delegate factory.
     */
    private ReferenceTypeDelegate resolveReflectionTypeDelegate(ReferenceType ty, ClassLoader resolutionLoader) {
        ReferenceTypeDelegate res = ReflectionBasedReferenceTypeDelegateFactory.createDelegate(ty, this, resolutionLoader);
        return res;
    }

    /**
     * Remove this class from the typeMap. Call back to be made from a publishing class loader
     * The class loader should, ideally, make this call on each
     * not yet working
     * 
     * @param clazz
     */
    public void loadedClass(Class clazz) {
    }
    
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;

    public AnnotationFinder getAnnotationFinder() {
        return this.annotationFinder;
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.aspectj.weaver.reflect.IReflectionWorld#resolve(java.lang.Class)
     */
    public ResolvedType resolve(Class aClass) {
        return ReflectionWorld.resolve(this, aClass); 
    }

    private static Map makeConcurrentMap() {
    	if (concurrentMapClass != null) {
    		try {
    			return (Map)concurrentMapClass.newInstance();
    		} catch (InstantiationException _) {
    		} catch (IllegalAccessException _) {    			
    		}
    		// fall through if exceptions
    	}
    	return Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap());
    }
    
    private static Class makeConcurrentMapClass() {
    	String betterChoices[] = { 
    			"java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap", 
    			"edu.emory.mathcs.backport.java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap", 
    			"EDU.oswego.cs.dl.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap"
    	};
		for (int i = 0; i < betterChoices.length; i++) {
			try {
				return Class.forName(betterChoices[i]);
			} catch (ClassNotFoundException _) {
				// try the next one
			} catch (SecurityException _) {
				// you get one of these if you dare to try to load an undefined class in a 
				// package starting with java like java.util.concurrent
			}
		}
    	return null;
    }
    public boolean isRunMinimalMemory() {
	     return true;
    }


    // One type is completed at a time, if multiple need doing then they
    // are queued up
	private boolean typeCompletionInProgress = false;
    private List/*ResolvedType*/typesForCompletion = new ArrayList();
    
	protected void completeBinaryType(ResolvedType ret) {
		if (isLocallyDefined(ret.getName())) {
        	if (typeCompletionInProgress) {
        		typesForCompletion.add(ret);
        	} else {                	
        		try {
        			typeCompletionInProgress=true;
            		completeHierarchyForType(ret);
        		} finally {
        			typeCompletionInProgress=false;
        		}
            	while (typesForCompletion.size()!=0) {
            		ResolvedType rt = (ResolvedType)typesForCompletion.get(0);
            		completeHierarchyForType(rt);
            		typesForCompletion.remove(0);
            	}
        	}
    	} else {
    		if (!ret.needsModifiableDelegate()) {
    			ret = completeNonLocalType(ret);
    		}
    	}
	}
	
	private void completeHierarchyForType(ResolvedType ret) {
    	getLint().typeNotExposedToWeaver.setSuppressed(true);
    	weaveInterTypeDeclarations(ret);
    	getLint().typeNotExposedToWeaver.setSuppressed(false);
	}

	protected boolean needsCompletion() {
		return true;
	}

	public boolean isLocallyDefined(String classname) {
		return weavingContext.isLocallyDefined(classname);
	}

	protected ResolvedType completeNonLocalType(ResolvedType ret) {
		if (ret.isMissing()) return ret; // who knows ?!?
		ResolvedType toResolve = ret;
		if (ret.isParameterizedType() || ret.isGenericType()) {
			toResolve = toResolve.getGenericType();
		}
		ReferenceTypeDelegate rtd = resolveReflectionTypeDelegate((ReferenceType)toResolve,getClassLoader());
		((ReferenceType)ret).setDelegate(rtd);
		return ret;
	}

	public void storeClass(JavaClass clazz) {
		ensureRepositorySetup();
		delegate.storeClass(clazz);
	}

	public void accept(IVisitor visitor) {
		visitor.visitObject("Class loader:");
		visitor.visitObject(classLoaderString);
		visitor.visitObject("Class loader parent:");
		visitor.visitObject(classLoaderParentString);
		super.accept(visitor);
	}

    
}