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/*
 * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2010, 2018). All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.osgi.framework.hooks.resolver;

import java.util.Collection;
import org.osgi.annotation.versioning.ConsumerType;
import org.osgi.framework.Bundle;
import org.osgi.framework.namespace.BundleNamespace;
import org.osgi.framework.namespace.IdentityNamespace;
import org.osgi.framework.wiring.BundleCapability;
import org.osgi.framework.wiring.BundleRequirement;
import org.osgi.framework.wiring.BundleRevision;
import org.osgi.framework.wiring.FrameworkWiring;

/**
 * OSGi Framework Resolver Hook instances are obtained from the OSGi
 * {@link ResolverHookFactory Framework Resolver Hook Factory} service.
 * 
 * 

* A Resolver Hook instance is called by the framework during a resolve process. * A resolver hook may influence the outcome of a resolve process by removing * entries from shrinkable collections that are passed to the hook during a * resolve process. A shrinkable collection is a {@code Collection} that * supports all remove operations. Any other attempts to modify a shrinkable * collection will result in an {@code UnsupportedOperationException} being * thrown. * *

* The following steps outline the way a framework uses the resolver hooks * during a resolve process. *

    *
  1. Collect a snapshot of registered resolver hook factories that will be * called during the current resolve process. Any hook factories registered * after the snapshot is taken must not be called during the current resolve * process. A resolver hook factory contained in the snapshot may become * unregistered during the resolve process. The framework should handle this and * stop calling the resolver hook instance provided by the unregistered hook * factory and the current resolve process must fail. If possible, an exception * must be thrown to the caller of the API which triggered the resolve process. * In cases where the caller is not available a framework event of type error * should be fired.
  2. *
  3. For each registered hook factory call the * {@link ResolverHookFactory#begin(Collection)} method to inform the hooks * about a resolve process beginning and to obtain a Resolver Hook instance that * will be used for the duration of the resolve process.
  4. * *
  5. Determine the collection of unresolved bundle revisions that may be * considered for resolution during the current resolution process and place * each of the bundle revisions in a shrinkable collection {@code Resolvable}. * For each resolver hook call the {@link #filterResolvable(Collection)} method * with the shrinkable collection {@code Resolvable}.
  6. *
  7. The shrinkable collection {@code Resolvable} now contains all the * unresolved bundle revisions that may end up as resolved at the end of the * current resolve process. Any other bundle revisions that got removed from the * shrinkable collection {@code Resolvable} must not end up as resolved at the * end of the current resolve process.
  8. *
  9. For each bundle revision {@code B} left in the shrinkable collection * {@code Resolvable} and any bundle revision {@code B} which is currently * resolved that represents a singleton bundle do the following: *
      *
    • Determine the collection of available capabilities that have a namespace * of {@link IdentityNamespace osgi.identity}, are singletons, and have the same * symbolic name as the singleton bundle revision {@code B} and place each of * the matching capabilities into a shrinkable collection {@code Collisions}.
    • *
    • Remove the {@link IdentityNamespace osgi.identity} capability provided by * bundle revision {@code B} from shrinkable collection {@code Collisions}. A * singleton bundle cannot collide with itself.
    • *
    • For each resolver hook call the * {@link #filterSingletonCollisions(BundleCapability, Collection)} with the * {@link IdentityNamespace osgi.identity} capability provided by bundle * revision {@code B} and the shrinkable collection {@code Collisions}
    • *
    • The shrinkable collection {@code Collisions} now contains all singleton * {@link IdentityNamespace osgi.identity} capabilities that can influence the * ability of bundle revision {@code B} to resolve.
    • *
    • If the bundle revision {@code B} is already resolved then any resolvable * bundle revision contained in the collection {@code Collisions} is not allowed * to resolve.
    • *
    *
  10. *
  11. During a resolve process a framework is free to attempt to resolve any or * all bundles contained in shrinkable collection {@code Resolvable}. For each * bundle revision {@code B} left in the shrinkable collection * {@code Resolvable} which the framework attempts to resolve the following * steps must be followed: *
      *
    • For each requirement {@code R} specified by bundle revision {@code B} * determine the collection of capabilities that satisfy (or match) the * requirement and place each matching capability into a shrinkable collection * {@code Candidates}. A capability is considered to match a particular * requirement if its attributes satisfy a specified requirement and the * requirer bundle has permission to access the capability.
    • *
    • For each resolver hook call the * {@link #filterMatches(BundleRequirement, Collection)} with the requirement * {@code R} and the shrinkable collection {@code Candidates}.
    • *
    • The shrinkable collection {@code Candidates} now contains all the * capabilities that may be used to satisfy the requirement {@code R}. Any other * capabilities that got removed from the shrinkable collection * {@code Candidates} must not be used to satisfy requirement {@code R}.
    • *
    *
  12. *
  13. For each resolver hook call the {@link #end()} method to inform the hooks * about a resolve process ending.
  14. *
* In all cases, the order in which the resolver hooks are called is the reverse * compareTo ordering of their Service References. That is, the service with the * highest ranking number must be called first. In cases where a shrinkable * collection becomes empty the framework is required to call the remaining * registered hooks. *

* Resolver hooks are low level. Implementations of the resolver hook must be * careful not to create an unresolvable state which is very hard for a * developer or a provisioner to diagnose. Resolver hooks also must not be * allowed to start another synchronous resolve process (e.g. by calling * {@link Bundle#start()} or {@link FrameworkWiring#resolveBundles(Collection)} * ). The framework must detect this and throw an {@link IllegalStateException}. * * @see ResolverHookFactory * @NotThreadSafe * @author $Id: 6c1f3732d22b088e9f8a80c17e70e61862abf1c4 $ */ @ConsumerType public interface ResolverHook { /** * Filter resolvable candidates hook method. This method may be called * multiple times during a single resolve process. This method can filter * the collection of candidates by removing potential candidates. Removing a * candidate will prevent the candidate from resolving during the current * resolve process. * * @param candidates the collection of resolvable candidates available * during a resolve process. */ void filterResolvable(Collection candidates); /** * Filter singleton collisions hook method. This method is called during the * resolve process for the specified singleton. The specified singleton * represents a singleton capability and the specified collection represent * a collection of singleton capabilities which are considered collision * candidates. The singleton capability and the collection of collision * candidates must all use the same namespace. *

* Currently only capabilities with the namespace of {@link BundleNamespace * osgi.wiring.bundle} and {@link IdentityNamespace osgi.identity} can be * singletons. The collision candidates will all have the same namespace, be * singletons, and have the same symbolic name as the specified singleton * capability. *

* In the future, capabilities in other namespaces may support the singleton * concept. Hook implementations should be prepared to receive calls to this * method for capabilities in namespaces other than {@link BundleNamespace * osgi.wiring.bundle} or {@link IdentityNamespace osgi.identity}. *

* This method can filter the list of collision candidates by removing * potential collisions. Removing a collision candidate will allow the * specified singleton to resolve regardless of the resolution state of the * removed collision candidate. * * @param singleton the singleton involved in a resolve process * @param collisionCandidates a collection of singleton collision candidates */ void filterSingletonCollisions(BundleCapability singleton, Collection collisionCandidates); /** * Filter matches hook method. This method is called during the resolve * process for the specified requirement. The collection of candidates match * the specified requirement. This method can filter the collection of * matching candidates by removing candidates from the collection. Removing * a candidate will prevent the resolve process from choosing the removed * candidate to satisfy the requirement. *

* All of the candidates will have the same namespace and will match the * specified requirement. *

* If the Java Runtime Environment supports permissions then the collection * of candidates will only contain candidates for which the requirer has * permission to access. * * @param requirement the requirement to filter candidates for * @param candidates a collection of candidates that match the requirement */ void filterMatches(BundleRequirement requirement, Collection candidates); /** * This method is called once at the end of the resolve process. After the * end method is called the resolve process has ended. The framework must * not hold onto this resolver hook instance after end has been called. */ void end(); }





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