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The AspectJ weaver applies aspects to Java classes. It can be used as a Java agent in order to apply load-time
weaving (LTW) during class-loading and also contains the AspectJ runtime classes.
/* *******************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2002-2019 Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated (PARC).
* All rights reserved.
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v 2.0
* which accompanies this distribution and is available at
* https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/epl-2.0/EPL-2.0.txt
*
* Contributors:
* PARC initial implementation
* ******************************************************************/
package org.aspectj.weaver;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import org.aspectj.bridge.IMessage;
import org.aspectj.weaver.AjAttribute.WeaverVersionInfo;
/**
* WeaverStateInfo represents how a type was processed. It is used by the weaver to determine how a type was previously treated and
* whether reweaving is allowed. The format in the data stream is:
*
* Byte: Kind. UNTOUCHED|WOVEN|EXTENDED - If extended it can have two extra bits set 'REWEAVABLE' and 'REWEAVABLE_COMPRESSION_BIT'
* Short: typeMungerCount - how many type mungers have affected this type <UnresolvedType & ResolvedTypeMunger>: The type mungers
* themselves If we are reweavable then we also have: Short: Number of aspects that touched this type in some way when it was
* previously woven <String> The fully qualified name of each type Int: Length of class file data (i.e. the unwovenclassfile)
* Byte[]: The class file data, compressed if REWEAVABLE_COMPRESSION_BIT set.
*
* @author Andy Clement
*/
public class WeaverStateInfo {
private List typeMungers;
private boolean oldStyle;
private boolean reweavable;
private boolean reweavableCompressedMode; // If true, unwovenClassFile is uncompressed on read
private boolean reweavableDiffMode; // if true, unwovenClassFile is written and read as a diff
// These must exist in the world for reweaving to be valid.
// It is a set of signatures 'La/b/c/D;'
private Set aspectsAffectingType;
private byte[] unwovenClassFile; // Original 'untouched' class file
private static boolean reweavableDefault = true; // ajh02: changed from false;
private static boolean reweavableCompressedModeDefault = false;
private static boolean reweavableDiffModeDefault = true;
// when serializing the WeaverStateInfo we come to adding the reweavable data,
// we'd like to add a diff of the unwovenClassFile and the wovenClassFile,
// but we don't have the wovenClassFile yet as we're still in the process of making it.
// so we put this key there instead as a stub.
// Then when the wovenClassFile has been made, replaceKeyWithDiff is called.
private static byte[] key = { -51, 34, 105, 56, -34, 65, 45, 78, -26, 125, 114, 97, 98, 1, -1, -42 };
private boolean unwovenClassFileIsADiff = false;
int compressionEnabled = 0; // 0=dont know, 1=no, 2=yes
private void checkCompressionEnabled() {
if (compressionEnabled == 0) {
// work it out!
compressionEnabled = 1;
try {
String value = System.getProperty("aspectj.compression.weaverstateinfo", "false");
if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
System.out.println("ASPECTJ: aspectj.compression.weaverstateinfo=true: compressing weaverstateinfo");
compressionEnabled = 2;
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
// nop
}
}
}
private WeaverStateInfo() {
// this(new ArrayList(), false,reweavableDefault,reweavableCompressedModeDefault,reweavableDiffModeDefault);
}
public WeaverStateInfo(boolean reweavable) {
this(new ArrayList<>(), false, reweavable, reweavableCompressedModeDefault, reweavableDiffModeDefault);
}
private WeaverStateInfo(List typeMungers, boolean oldStyle, boolean reweavableMode, boolean reweavableCompressedMode,
boolean reweavableDiffMode) {
this.typeMungers = typeMungers;
this.oldStyle = oldStyle;
this.reweavable = reweavableMode;
this.reweavableCompressedMode = reweavableCompressedMode;
this.reweavableDiffMode = reweavableMode ? reweavableDiffMode : false;
this.aspectsAffectingType = new HashSet<>();
this.unwovenClassFile = null;
}
public static void setReweavableModeDefaults(boolean mode, boolean compress, boolean diff) {
reweavableDefault = mode;
reweavableCompressedModeDefault = compress;
reweavableDiffModeDefault = diff;
}
private static final int UNTOUCHED = 0, WOVEN = 2, EXTENDED = 3;
// Use 'bits' for these capabilities - only valid in EXTENDED mode
private static final byte REWEAVABLE_BIT = 1 << 4;
private static final byte REWEAVABLE_COMPRESSION_BIT = 1 << 5;
private static final byte REWEAVABLE_DIFF_BIT = 1 << 6;
/** See comments on write() */
public static final WeaverStateInfo read(VersionedDataInputStream s, ISourceContext context) throws IOException {
byte b = s.readByte();
boolean isReweavable = ((b & REWEAVABLE_BIT) != 0);
if (isReweavable) {
b = (byte) (b - REWEAVABLE_BIT);
}
boolean isReweavableCompressed = ((b & REWEAVABLE_COMPRESSION_BIT) != 0);
if (isReweavableCompressed) {
b = (byte) (b - REWEAVABLE_COMPRESSION_BIT);
}
boolean isReweavableDiff = ((b & REWEAVABLE_DIFF_BIT) != 0);
if (isReweavableDiff) {
b = (byte) (b - REWEAVABLE_DIFF_BIT);
}
switch (b) {
case UNTOUCHED:
throw new RuntimeException("unexpected UNWOVEN");
case WOVEN:
return new WeaverStateInfo(Collections.emptyList(), true, isReweavable, isReweavableCompressed, isReweavableDiff);
case EXTENDED:
boolean isCompressed = false;
if (s.isAtLeast169()) {
isCompressed = s.readBoolean();
}
int n = s.readShort();
List l = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
// conditional on version
UnresolvedType aspectType = null;
if (isCompressed) {
int cpIndex = s.readShort();
String signature = s.readUtf8(cpIndex);
if (signature.charAt(0) == '@') { // '@missing@'
aspectType = ResolvedType.MISSING;
} else {
aspectType = UnresolvedType.forSignature(signature);
}
} else {
aspectType = UnresolvedType.read(s);
}
ResolvedTypeMunger typeMunger = ResolvedTypeMunger.read(s, context);
l.add(new Entry(aspectType, typeMunger));
}
WeaverStateInfo wsi = new WeaverStateInfo(l, false, isReweavable, isReweavableCompressed, isReweavableDiff);
readAnyReweavableData(wsi, s, isCompressed);
return wsi;
}
throw new RuntimeException("bad WeaverState.Kind: " + b + ". File was :"
+ (context == null ? "unknown" : context.makeSourceLocation(0, 0).toString()));
}
private static class Entry {
public UnresolvedType aspectType;
public ResolvedTypeMunger typeMunger;
public Entry(UnresolvedType aspectType, ResolvedTypeMunger typeMunger) {
this.aspectType = aspectType;
this.typeMunger = typeMunger;
}
public String toString() {
return "<" + aspectType + ", " + typeMunger + ">";
}
}
/**
* Serialize the WeaverStateInfo. Various bits are set within the 'kind' flag to indicate the structure of the attribute. In
* reweavable diff mode a 'marker' is inserted at the start of the attribute to indicate where the final calculated diff should
* be inserted. When the key is replaced with the diff, the 'kind' byte moves to the front of the attribute - thats why in the
* read logic you'll see it expecting the kind as the first byte.
*/
public void write(CompressingDataOutputStream s) throws IOException {
checkCompressionEnabled();
if (oldStyle || reweavableCompressedMode) {
throw new RuntimeException("shouldn't be writing this");
}
byte weaverStateInfoKind = EXTENDED;
if (reweavable) {
weaverStateInfoKind |= REWEAVABLE_BIT;
}
if (reweavableDiffMode) {
s.write(key); // put key in so we can replace it with the diff later
weaverStateInfoKind |= REWEAVABLE_DIFF_BIT;
}
s.writeByte(weaverStateInfoKind);
// Tag whether the remainder of the data is subject to cp compression
try {
s.compressionEnabled = compressionEnabled == 2;
s.writeBoolean(s.canCompress());
int n = typeMungers.size();
s.writeShort(n);
for (Entry e : typeMungers) {
if (s.canCompress()) {
s.writeCompressedSignature(e.aspectType.getSignature());
} else {
e.aspectType.write(s);
}
e.typeMunger.write(s);
}
writeAnyReweavableData(this, s, s.canCompress());
} finally {
s.compressionEnabled = true;
}
}
private final static byte[] NO_BYTES = new byte[0];
/**
* If the weaver is ever invoked in over weaving mode, we should
* not include the key when writing out, it won't be replaced later.
* If we turn off the reweaving flag that unfortunately removes
* the 'what aspects have been woven into this type' list which we
* want to keep as it helps overweaving avoid weaving an aspect in
* twice.
*/
public void markOverweavingInUse() {
reweavableDiffMode = false;
unwovenClassFile = NO_BYTES;
}
public void addConcreteMunger(ConcreteTypeMunger munger) {
typeMungers.add(new Entry(munger.getAspectType(), munger.getMunger()));
}
public String toString() {
return "WeaverStateInfo(aspectsAffectingType=" + aspectsAffectingType + "," + typeMungers + ", " + oldStyle + ")";
}
public List getTypeMungers(ResolvedType onType) {
World world = onType.getWorld();
List ret = new ArrayList<>();
for (Entry entry : typeMungers) {
ResolvedType aspectType = world.resolve(entry.aspectType, true);
if (aspectType.isMissing()) {
world.showMessage(IMessage.ERROR, WeaverMessages.format(WeaverMessages.ASPECT_NEEDED, entry.aspectType, onType),
onType.getSourceLocation(), null);
continue;
}
ret.add(new TemporaryTypeMunger(entry.typeMunger, aspectType));
}
return ret;
}
public boolean isOldStyle() {
return oldStyle;
}
public byte[] getUnwovenClassFileData() {
return unwovenClassFile;
}
public byte[] getUnwovenClassFileData(byte wovenClassFile[]) {
if (unwovenClassFileIsADiff) {
unwovenClassFile = applyDiff(wovenClassFile, unwovenClassFile);
unwovenClassFileIsADiff = false;
}
return unwovenClassFile;
}
public void setUnwovenClassFileData(byte[] data) {
unwovenClassFile = data;
}
public boolean isReweavable() {
return reweavable;
}
public void setReweavable(boolean rw) {
reweavable = rw;
}
public void addAspectsAffectingType(Collection aspects) {
aspectsAffectingType.addAll(aspects);
}
public void addAspectAffectingType(String aspectSignature) {
aspectsAffectingType.add(aspectSignature);
}
public Set getAspectsAffectingType() {
return this.aspectsAffectingType;
}
private static void readAnyReweavableData(WeaverStateInfo wsi, VersionedDataInputStream s, boolean compressed)
throws IOException {
if (wsi.isReweavable()) {
// Load list of aspects that need to exist in the world for reweaving to be 'legal'
int numberAspectsAffectingType = s.readShort();
for (int i = 0; i < numberAspectsAffectingType; i++) {
String str = null;
if (compressed) {
str = s.readSignature();
} else {
str = s.readUTF();
// Prior to 1.6.9 we were writing out names (com.foo.Bar) rather than signatures (Lcom/foo/Bar;)
// From 1.6.9 onwards we write out signatures (pr319431)
if (s.getMajorVersion() < WeaverVersionInfo.WEAVER_VERSION_AJ169) {
// It is a name, make it a signature
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("L").append(str.replace('.', '/')).append(";");
str = sb.toString();
}
}
wsi.addAspectAffectingType(str);
}
int unwovenClassFileSize = s.readInt();
byte[] classData = null;
// the unwovenClassFile may have been compressed:
if (wsi.reweavableCompressedMode) {
classData = new byte[unwovenClassFileSize];
ZipInputStream zis = new ZipInputStream(s);
ZipEntry zen = zis.getNextEntry();
int current = 0;
int bytesToGo = unwovenClassFileSize;
while (bytesToGo > 0) {
int amount = zis.read(classData, current, bytesToGo);
current += amount;
bytesToGo -= amount;
}
zis.closeEntry();
if (bytesToGo != 0) {
throw new IOException("ERROR whilst reading compressed reweavable data, expected " + unwovenClassFileSize
+ " bytes, only found " + current);
}
} else {
classData = new byte[unwovenClassFileSize];
if (unwovenClassFileSize != 0) {
int bytesread = s.read(classData);
if (bytesread != unwovenClassFileSize) {
throw new IOException("ERROR whilst reading reweavable data, expected " + unwovenClassFileSize
+ " bytes, only found " + bytesread);
}
}
}
// if it was diffMode we'll have to remember to apply the diff if someone
// asks for the unwovenClassFile
wsi.unwovenClassFileIsADiff = wsi.reweavableDiffMode;
wsi.setUnwovenClassFileData(classData);
}
}
/**
* Here is the cleverness for reweavable diff mode. The class file on disk contains, inside the weaverstateinfo attribute, a
* diff that can be applied to 'itself' to recover the original class - which can then be rewoven.
*/
public byte[] replaceKeyWithDiff(byte wovenClassFile[]) {
// we couldn't have made the diff earlier
// as we didn't have the wovenClassFile
// so we left a key there as a marker to come back to
if (reweavableDiffMode) {
ByteArrayOutputStream arrayStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
DataOutputStream s = new DataOutputStream(arrayStream);
int endOfKey = findEndOfKey(wovenClassFile);
int startOfKey = endOfKey - key.length;
// the length of the wsi attribute is written infront of it in the classFile,
// swapping the diff for the key will probably change the length of the wsi,
// so we'll have to fiddle with the four 'int length' bytes
int oldLengthLocation = startOfKey - 4;
int oldLength = readInt(wovenClassFile, oldLengthLocation);
wovenClassFile = deleteInArray(wovenClassFile, startOfKey, endOfKey); // delete the key
byte[] wovenClassFileUpToWSI = new byte[oldLengthLocation];
System.arraycopy(wovenClassFile, 0, wovenClassFileUpToWSI, 0, oldLengthLocation);
byte[] diff = generateDiff(wovenClassFileUpToWSI, unwovenClassFile);
try { // put the length of the diff infront of the diff
s.writeInt(diff.length);
s.write(diff);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
diff = arrayStream.toByteArray();
// we have to swap the oldLength for the new one,
// and add the diff, using the oldLength to work out where it should go :)
int newLength = oldLength - key.length + diff.length;
byte newLengthBytes[] = serializeInt(newLength);
// swap in the serialized newLength for the oldOne:
wovenClassFile[oldLengthLocation] = newLengthBytes[0];
wovenClassFile[oldLengthLocation + 1] = newLengthBytes[1];
wovenClassFile[oldLengthLocation + 2] = newLengthBytes[2];
wovenClassFile[oldLengthLocation + 3] = newLengthBytes[3];
// add the diff
wovenClassFile = insertArray(diff, wovenClassFile, oldLengthLocation + 4 + oldLength - key.length);
}
return wovenClassFile;
}
private static final int findEndOfKey(byte[] wovenClassFile) {
// looks through the classfile backwards (as the attributes are all near the end)
for (int i = wovenClassFile.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
if (endOfKeyHere(wovenClassFile, i)) {
return i + 1;
}
}
throw new RuntimeException("key not found in wovenClassFile"); // should never happen
}
private static final boolean endOfKeyHere(byte lookIn[], int i) {
for (int j = 0; j < key.length; j++) {
if (key[key.length - 1 - j] != lookIn[i - j]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
private static final byte[] insertArray(byte toInsert[], byte original[], int offset) {
byte result[] = new byte[original.length + toInsert.length];
System.arraycopy(original, 0, result, 0, offset);
System.arraycopy(toInsert, 0, result, offset, toInsert.length);
System.arraycopy(original, offset, result, offset + toInsert.length, original.length - offset);
return result;
}
private static final int readInt(byte[] a, int offset) {
ByteArrayInputStream b = new ByteArrayInputStream(a, offset, 4);
DataInputStream d = new DataInputStream(b);
int length = -1;
try {
length = d.readInt();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw (new RuntimeException("readInt called with a bad array or offset")); // should never happen
}
return length;
}
private static final byte[] deleteInArray(byte a[], int start, int end) {
int lengthToDelete = end - start;
byte result[] = new byte[a.length - lengthToDelete]; // make a new array
System.arraycopy(a, 0, result, 0, start); // copy in the bit before the deleted bit
System.arraycopy(a, end, result, start, a.length - end); // copy in the bit after the deleted bit
return result;
}
// ajh02: a quick note about the diff format...
//
// classfiles consist of:
// 8 bytes: magic number and minor and major versions,
// 2 bytes: its constant pool count
// n bytes: the rest of the class file
//
// weaving a classfile never changes the classfile's first 8 bytes,
// and after the constant pool count there's usually a run of bytes that weaving didn't change
// hereafter referred to as the run
//
// so the diff consists of:
// 2 bytes: its constant pool count
// 4 bytes: length of the run
// n bytes: the rest of the unwovenClassFile
byte[] generateDiff(byte[] wovenClassFile, byte[] unWovenClassFile) {
// find how long the run is
int lookingAt = 10;
int shorterLength = (wovenClassFile.length < unWovenClassFile.length) ? wovenClassFile.length : unWovenClassFile.length;
while (lookingAt < shorterLength && (wovenClassFile[lookingAt] == unWovenClassFile[lookingAt])) {
lookingAt++;
}
int lengthInCommon = lookingAt - 10;
byte[] diff = new byte[unWovenClassFile.length - 4 - lengthInCommon];
// first 2 bytes of the diff are the constant pool count
diff[0] = unWovenClassFile[8];
diff[1] = unWovenClassFile[9];
// then 4 bytes saying how long the run is
byte[] lengthInCommonBytes = serializeInt(lengthInCommon);
diff[2] = lengthInCommonBytes[0];
diff[3] = lengthInCommonBytes[1];
diff[4] = lengthInCommonBytes[2];
diff[5] = lengthInCommonBytes[3];
// then we just dump the rest of the unWovenClassFile verbatim
System.arraycopy(unWovenClassFile, 10 + lengthInCommon, diff, 6, diff.length - 6);
return diff;
}
byte[] applyDiff(byte[] wovenClassFile, byte[] diff) {
int lengthInCommon = readInt(diff, 2);
byte[] unWovenClassFile = new byte[4 + diff.length + lengthInCommon];
// copy the first 8 bytes from the wovenClassFile
System.arraycopy(wovenClassFile, 0, unWovenClassFile, 0, 8);
// copy the constant pool count from the diff
unWovenClassFile[8] = diff[0];
unWovenClassFile[9] = diff[1];
// copy the run from the wovenClassFile
System.arraycopy(wovenClassFile, 10, unWovenClassFile, 10, lengthInCommon);
// copy the stuff after the run from the diff
System.arraycopy(diff, 6, unWovenClassFile, 10 + lengthInCommon, diff.length - 6);
return unWovenClassFile;
}
private byte[] serializeInt(int i) {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(4);
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
try {
dos.writeInt(i);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
return bos.toByteArray();
}
private static void writeAnyReweavableData(WeaverStateInfo wsi, CompressingDataOutputStream s, boolean compress)
throws IOException {
if (wsi.isReweavable()) {
// Write out list of aspects that must exist next time we try and weave this class
s.writeShort(wsi.aspectsAffectingType.size());
for (String type : wsi.aspectsAffectingType) {
if (compress) {
s.writeCompressedSignature(type);
} else {
s.writeUTF(type);
}
}
byte[] data = wsi.unwovenClassFile;
// if we're not in diffMode, write the unwovenClassFile now,
// otherwise we'll insert it as a diff later
if (!wsi.reweavableDiffMode) {
s.writeInt(data.length);
s.write(wsi.unwovenClassFile);
}
}
}
/**
* @return true if the supplied aspect is already in the list of those affecting this type
*/
public boolean isAspectAlreadyApplied(ResolvedType someAspect) {
String someAspectSignature = someAspect.getSignature();
for (String aspectSignature : aspectsAffectingType) {
if (aspectSignature.equals(someAspectSignature)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
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