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/*
 * Copyright 2010 Ning, Inc.
 *
 * This program is licensed to you under the Apache License, version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
 * License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 */
package org.asynchttpclient;

import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.cookie.Cookie;
import io.netty.util.HashedWheelTimer;
import io.netty.util.Timer;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.DefaultThreadFactory;
import org.asynchttpclient.channel.ChannelPool;
import org.asynchttpclient.filter.FilterContext;
import org.asynchttpclient.filter.FilterException;
import org.asynchttpclient.filter.RequestFilter;
import org.asynchttpclient.handler.resumable.ResumableAsyncHandler;
import org.asynchttpclient.netty.channel.ChannelManager;
import org.asynchttpclient.netty.request.NettyRequestSender;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

import static org.asynchttpclient.util.Assertions.assertNotNull;

/**
 * Default and threadsafe implementation of {@link AsyncHttpClient}.
 */
public class DefaultAsyncHttpClient implements AsyncHttpClient {

  private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultAsyncHttpClient.class);
  private final AsyncHttpClientConfig config;
  private final boolean noRequestFilters;
  private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
  private final ChannelManager channelManager;
  private final NettyRequestSender requestSender;
  private final boolean allowStopNettyTimer;
  private final Timer nettyTimer;

  /**
   * Default signature calculator to use for all requests constructed by this
   * client instance.
   */
  private SignatureCalculator signatureCalculator;

  /**
   * Create a new HTTP Asynchronous Client using the default
   * {@link DefaultAsyncHttpClientConfig} configuration. The default
   * {@link AsyncHttpClient} that will be used will be based on the classpath
   * configuration.
   * 

* If none of those providers are found, then the engine will throw an * IllegalStateException. */ public DefaultAsyncHttpClient() { this(new DefaultAsyncHttpClientConfig.Builder().build()); } /** * Create a new HTTP Asynchronous Client using the specified * {@link DefaultAsyncHttpClientConfig} configuration. This configuration * will be passed to the default {@link AsyncHttpClient} that will be * selected based on the classpath configuration. * * @param config a {@link DefaultAsyncHttpClientConfig} */ public DefaultAsyncHttpClient(AsyncHttpClientConfig config) { this.config = config; this.noRequestFilters = config.getRequestFilters().isEmpty(); allowStopNettyTimer = config.getNettyTimer() == null; nettyTimer = allowStopNettyTimer ? newNettyTimer(config) : config.getNettyTimer(); channelManager = new ChannelManager(config, nettyTimer); requestSender = new NettyRequestSender(config, channelManager, nettyTimer, new AsyncHttpClientState(closed)); channelManager.configureBootstraps(requestSender); } private Timer newNettyTimer(AsyncHttpClientConfig config) { ThreadFactory threadFactory = config.getThreadFactory() != null ? config.getThreadFactory() : new DefaultThreadFactory(config.getThreadPoolName() + "-timer"); HashedWheelTimer timer = new HashedWheelTimer(threadFactory); timer.start(); return timer; } @Override public void close() { if (closed.compareAndSet(false, true)) { try { channelManager.close(); } catch (Throwable t) { LOGGER.warn("Unexpected error on ChannelManager close", t); } if (allowStopNettyTimer) { try { nettyTimer.stop(); } catch (Throwable t) { LOGGER.warn("Unexpected error on HashedWheelTimer close", t); } } } } @Override public boolean isClosed() { return closed.get(); } @Override public DefaultAsyncHttpClient setSignatureCalculator(SignatureCalculator signatureCalculator) { this.signatureCalculator = signatureCalculator; return this; } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepare(String method, String url) { return requestBuilder(method, url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareGet(String url) { return requestBuilder("GET", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareConnect(String url) { return requestBuilder("CONNECT", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareOptions(String url) { return requestBuilder("OPTIONS", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareHead(String url) { return requestBuilder("HEAD", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder preparePost(String url) { return requestBuilder("POST", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder preparePut(String url) { return requestBuilder("PUT", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareDelete(String url) { return requestBuilder("DELETE", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder preparePatch(String url) { return requestBuilder("PATCH", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareTrace(String url) { return requestBuilder("TRACE", url); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareRequest(Request request) { return requestBuilder(request); } @Override public BoundRequestBuilder prepareRequest(RequestBuilder requestBuilder) { return prepareRequest(requestBuilder.build()); } @Override public ListenableFuture executeRequest(Request request, AsyncHandler handler) { if (config.getCookieStore() != null) { try { List cookies = config.getCookieStore().get(request.getUri()); if (!cookies.isEmpty()) { RequestBuilder requestBuilder = new RequestBuilder(request); for (Cookie cookie : cookies) { requestBuilder.addOrReplaceCookie(cookie); } request = requestBuilder.build(); } } catch (Exception e) { handler.onThrowable(e); return new ListenableFuture.CompletedFailure<>("Failed to set cookies of request", e); } } if (noRequestFilters) { return execute(request, handler); } else { FilterContext fc = new FilterContext.FilterContextBuilder().asyncHandler(handler).request(request).build(); try { fc = preProcessRequest(fc); } catch (Exception e) { handler.onThrowable(e); return new ListenableFuture.CompletedFailure<>("preProcessRequest failed", e); } return execute(fc.getRequest(), fc.getAsyncHandler()); } } @Override public ListenableFuture executeRequest(RequestBuilder requestBuilder, AsyncHandler handler) { return executeRequest(requestBuilder.build(), handler); } @Override public ListenableFuture executeRequest(Request request) { return executeRequest(request, new AsyncCompletionHandlerBase()); } @Override public ListenableFuture executeRequest(RequestBuilder requestBuilder) { return executeRequest(requestBuilder.build()); } private ListenableFuture execute(Request request, final AsyncHandler asyncHandler) { try { return requestSender.sendRequest(request, asyncHandler, null); } catch (Exception e) { asyncHandler.onThrowable(e); return new ListenableFuture.CompletedFailure<>(e); } } /** * Configure and execute the associated {@link RequestFilter}. This class * may decorate the {@link Request} and {@link AsyncHandler} * * @param fc {@link FilterContext} * @return {@link FilterContext} */ private FilterContext preProcessRequest(FilterContext fc) throws FilterException { for (RequestFilter asyncFilter : config.getRequestFilters()) { fc = asyncFilter.filter(fc); assertNotNull(fc, "filterContext"); } Request request = fc.getRequest(); if (fc.getAsyncHandler() instanceof ResumableAsyncHandler) { request = ResumableAsyncHandler.class.cast(fc.getAsyncHandler()).adjustRequestRange(request); } if (request.getRangeOffset() != 0) { RequestBuilder builder = new RequestBuilder(request); builder.setHeader("Range", "bytes=" + request.getRangeOffset() + "-"); request = builder.build(); } fc = new FilterContext.FilterContextBuilder<>(fc).request(request).build(); return fc; } public ChannelPool getChannelPool() { return channelManager.getChannelPool(); } public EventLoopGroup getEventLoopGroup() { return channelManager.getEventLoopGroup(); } @Override public ClientStats getClientStats() { return channelManager.getClientStats(); } @Override public void flushChannelPoolPartitions(Predicate predicate) { getChannelPool().flushPartitions(predicate); } protected BoundRequestBuilder requestBuilder(String method, String url) { return new BoundRequestBuilder(this, method, config.isDisableUrlEncodingForBoundRequests()).setUrl(url).setSignatureCalculator(signatureCalculator); } protected BoundRequestBuilder requestBuilder(Request prototype) { return new BoundRequestBuilder(this, prototype).setSignatureCalculator(signatureCalculator); } @Override public AsyncHttpClientConfig getConfig() { return this.config; } }