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/*
 * Copyright 2008-2024 Async-IO.org
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package org.atmosphere.client;

import org.atmosphere.cpr.Action;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.ApplicationConfig;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AsyncIOInterceptorAdapter;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AsyncIOWriter;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereConfig;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereInterceptorAdapter;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereInterceptorWriter;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereResource;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereResponse;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereResponseImpl;
import org.atmosphere.cpr.HeaderConfig;
import org.atmosphere.interceptor.HeartbeatInterceptor;
import org.atmosphere.interceptor.InvokationOrder;
import org.atmosphere.util.IOUtils;
import org.atmosphere.util.Utils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.MalformedInputException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;

import static org.atmosphere.cpr.ApplicationConfig.EXCLUDED_CONTENT_TYPES;
import static org.atmosphere.cpr.ApplicationConfig.MESSAGE_DELIMITER;
/**
 * An {@link org.atmosphere.cpr.AtmosphereInterceptor} that add a message size and delimiter.
 * 

* The special String is configurable using {@link org.atmosphere.cpr.ApplicationConfig#MESSAGE_DELIMITER} and * you can configure this class to exclude some response's content-type by using the {@link ApplicationConfig#EXCLUDED_CONTENT_TYPES} * * @author Jeanfrancois Arcand */ public class TrackMessageSizeInterceptor extends AtmosphereInterceptorAdapter { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TrackMessageSizeInterceptor.class); private final static String IN_ENCODING = "UTF-8"; private final static String OUT_ENCODING = "UTF-8"; public final static String SKIP_INTERCEPTOR = TrackMessageSizeInterceptor.class.getName() + ".skip"; private String endString = "|"; private final Charset inCharset = Charset.forName(IN_ENCODING); private final Charset outCharset = Charset.forName(OUT_ENCODING); private final HashSet excludedContentTypes = new HashSet<>(); private final Interceptor interceptor = new Interceptor(); private HeartbeatInterceptor heartbeatInterceptor; @Override public void configure(AtmosphereConfig config) { String s = config.getInitParameter(MESSAGE_DELIMITER); if (s != null) { messageDelimiter(s); } s = config.getInitParameter(EXCLUDED_CONTENT_TYPES); if (s != null) { excludedContentTypes.addAll(Arrays.asList(s.split(","))); } heartbeatInterceptor = config.framework().interceptor(HeartbeatInterceptor.class); } /** * Set the character delimiter used by this class to separate message. * @return this */ public TrackMessageSizeInterceptor messageDelimiter(String endString) { this.endString = endString; return this; } /** * Exclude response's content-type from being processed by this class. * @param excludedContentType the value of {@link AtmosphereResponseImpl#getContentType()} * @return this */ public TrackMessageSizeInterceptor excludedContentType(String excludedContentType) { excludedContentTypes.add(excludedContentType.toLowerCase()); return this; } public HashSet excludedContentTypes(){ return excludedContentTypes; } @Override public Action inspect(final AtmosphereResource r) { if (AtmosphereResource.TRANSPORT.UNDEFINED == r.transport() || Utils.webSocketMessage(r)) return Action.CONTINUE; final AtmosphereResponse response = r.getResponse(); super.inspect(r); AsyncIOWriter writer = response.getAsyncIOWriter(); if (AtmosphereInterceptorWriter.class.isAssignableFrom(writer.getClass())) { ((AtmosphereInterceptorWriter) writer).interceptor(interceptor); } else { logger.warn("Unable to apply {}. Your AsyncIOWriter must implement {}", getClass().getName(), AtmosphereInterceptorWriter.class.getName()); } return Action.CONTINUE; } @Override public String toString() { return " Track Message Size Interceptor using " + endString; } private final class Interceptor extends AsyncIOInterceptorAdapter { @Override public byte[] transformPayload(AtmosphereResponse response, byte[] responseDraft, byte[] data) throws IOException { boolean writeAsBytes = IOUtils.isBodyBinary(response.request()); if (writeAsBytes) { logger.warn("Cannot use TrackMessageSizeInterceptor with binary write. Writing the message as it is."); return responseDraft; } if (response.request().getAttribute(SKIP_INTERCEPTOR) == null && Boolean.parseBoolean(response.request().getHeader(HeaderConfig.X_ATMOSPHERE_TRACKMESSAGESIZE)) && (response.getContentType() == null || !excludedContentTypes.contains(response.getContentType().toLowerCase()))) { try { response.setCharacterEncoding(OUT_ENCODING); CharBuffer cb = inCharset.newDecoder().decode(ByteBuffer.wrap(responseDraft, 0, responseDraft.length)); if (cb.length() == 0) { return responseDraft; } else if (cb.charAt(0) == ' ') { if (cb.toString().trim().isEmpty()) { // This is likely padding written by PaddingAtmosphereInterceptor return responseDraft; } } else if (isMessageAlreadyEncoded(cb.toString())) { return responseDraft; } AtmosphereResource r = response.resource(); if (r == null) { throw new IOException("Connection Closed by the Client " + response.uuid()); } int size = cb.length(); String csq = size + endString; ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(csq.getBytes().length + responseDraft.length); CharBuffer cb2 = CharBuffer.wrap(csq); CharsetEncoder encoder = outCharset.newEncoder(); encoder.encode(cb2, bb, false); encoder.encode(cb, bb, false); bb.flip(); byte[] b = new byte[bb.limit()]; bb.get(b); return b; } catch (MalformedInputException ex) { // https://github.com/Atmosphere/atmosphere/issues/1803 logger.warn("Cannot decode the response bytes for {}. Writing the message as it is", response.uuid(), ex); return responseDraft; } } else { return responseDraft; } } } private boolean isMessageAlreadyEncoded(String message) { if (heartbeatInterceptor != null && message.endsWith(endString + new String(heartbeatInterceptor.getPaddingBytes()))) { return true; } return false; } @Override public PRIORITY priority() { return InvokationOrder.BEFORE_DEFAULT; } }





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