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package com.avaje.ebean;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Query object for performing native SQL queries that return SqlRow's.
 * 

* Firstly note that you can use your own sql queries with entity beans * by using the SqlSelect annotation. This should be your first approach when * wanting to use your own SQL queries. *

*

* If ORM Mapping is too tight and constraining for your problem then SqlQuery * could be a good approach. *

*

* The returned SqlRow objects are similar to a LinkedHashMap with some type * conversion support added. *

* *
{@code
 *
 *   // its typically a good idea to use a named query
 *   // and put the sql in the orm.xml instead of in your code
 * 
 *   String sql = "select id, name from customer where name like :name and status_code = :status";
 * 
 *   SqlQuery sqlQuery = Ebean.createSqlQuery(sql);
 *   sqlQuery.setParameter("name", "Acme%");
 *   sqlQuery.setParameter("status", "ACTIVE");
 * 
 *   // execute the query returning a List of MapBean objects
 *   List list = sqlQuery.findList();
 *
 * }
* */ public interface SqlQuery extends Serializable { /** * Execute the query returning a list. */ List findList(); /** * Execute the SqlQuery iterating a row at a time. *

* This streaming type query is useful for large query execution as only 1 row needs to be held in memory. *

*/ void findEach(QueryEachConsumer consumer); /** * Execute the SqlQuery iterating a row at a time with the ability to stop consuming part way through. *

* Returning false after processing a row stops the iteration through the query results. *

*

* This streaming type query is useful for large query execution as only 1 row needs to be held in memory. *

*/ void findEachWhile(QueryEachWhileConsumer consumer); /** * Execute the query returning a single row or null. *

* If this query finds 2 or more rows then it will throw a * PersistenceException. *

*/ SqlRow findUnique(); /** * The same as bind for named parameters. */ SqlQuery setParameter(String name, Object value); /** * The same as bind for positioned parameters. */ SqlQuery setParameter(int position, Object value); /** * Set the index of the first row of the results to return. */ SqlQuery setFirstRow(int firstRow); /** * Set the maximum number of query results to return. */ SqlQuery setMaxRows(int maxRows); /** * Set a timeout on this query. *

* This will typically result in a call to setQueryTimeout() on a * preparedStatement. If the timeout occurs an exception will be thrown - this * will be a SQLException wrapped up in a PersistenceException. *

* * @param secs * the query timeout limit in seconds. Zero means there is no limit. */ SqlQuery setTimeout(int secs); /** * A hint which for JDBC translates to the Statement.fetchSize(). *

* Gives the JDBC driver a hint as to the number of rows that should be * fetched from the database when more rows are needed for ResultSet. *

*/ SqlQuery setBufferFetchSizeHint(int bufferFetchSizeHint); }




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