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/*
 *                    BioJava development code
 *
 * This code may be freely distributed and modified under the
 * terms of the GNU Lesser General Public Licence.  This should
 * be distributed with the code.  If you do not have a copy,
 * see:
 *
 *      http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html
 *
 * Copyright for this code is held jointly by the individual
 * authors.  These should be listed in @author doc comments.
 *
 * For more information on the BioJava project and its aims,
 * or to join the biojava-l mailing list, visit the home page
 * at:
 *
 *      http://www.biojava.org/
 *
 */
package org.biojava.bio.program;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import org.biojava.bio.program.sax.BlastLikeSAXParser;
import org.biojava.bio.program.xml.SimpleXMLEmitter;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;

/**
 * 

* A class that converts the raw output from a variety of bioinformatics * software and converts it to XML that will validate against the * biojava:BlastLikeDataSetCollection DTD. *

* For applications supported, please the documentation for the * BlastLikeSAXParser. *

* Examination of the source code of this application also serves as * demonstration of the simplicity of using the biojava blast-like SAX2 * parsing framework. The main functionality of the application is * simply built from the following code, viz.: *

 *
 *      !**
 *       * The following code creates a parser for native output
 *       * from BlastLike programs. That is,
 *       * Create a SAX2 Parser that takes the native output
 *       * from blast-like bioinformatics software.
 *       *!
 *       
 *        XMLReader oParser =
 *       (XMLReader) new BlastLikeSAXParser();
 *       
 *     !**
 *       * Namespace support controls the way in which
 *       * XML elements are reported. In XML, when an element
 *       * looks something like  then,
 *       * the part before the colon, i.e. biojava is the namespace,
 *       * and the part after the colon i.e. Hit is the Local name.
 *       * The full "biojava:Hit" name is termed the Qualified Name (QNames).
 *       * By default SAX2 parsers report Local Names, in this
 *       * example, we decided we wanted to make the parser report QNames.
 *       *
 *       * If you don't want to change default namespace support, you
 *       * can ignore the next piece of code.
 *       *
 *       * Dynamically change configuration of the parser
 *       * in regard of Namespace support. Here,
 *       * the xml.org/features/namespaces feature is simply "reset"
 *       * to its default value for SAX2.
 *       * The xml.org/features/namespaces-prefixes feature is
 *       * also set to true.  This is to ensure that xmlns attributes
 *       * are reported by the parser. These are required because we want
 *       * to configure the XMLEmitter to output qualified names (see below).
 *       *!
 *      
 *      try {
 *      oParser.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces",true);
 *      oParser.setFeature(
 *              "http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes",true);
 *
 *      } catch (Exception e) {
 *      }
 *      
 *
 *      !**
 *       * Having selected the parser, we now want to
 *       * choose an object to deal with the SAX2 events
 *       * that the parser produces. This is the class
 *       * that you would normally write yourself to deal
 *       * with particular events you are interested in.
 *       * This class implements the ContentHandler - usually,
 *       * you would inherit from a SAX2 helper class that
 *       * implements this interface for you.
 *       *
 *       * Create an XML ContentHandler. This
 *       * implementation of the DocumentHandler
 *       * interface simply outputs nicely formatted
 *       * XML. Passing a true value to the SimpleXMLEmitter
 *       * constructor instructs the ContentHandler
 *       * to take QNames from the SAXParser, rather
 *       * than LocalNames.
 *       *
 *      
 *      ContentHandler oHandler  = 
 *      (ContentHandler) new SimpleXMLEmitter(true);
 *      
 *
 *      !**
 *       * Now, link the Parser and the ContentHandler.
 *       *
 *       * Give the parser a reference to the ContentHandler
 *       * so that it can send SAX2 mesagges.
 *       *!
 *      
 *      oParser.setContentHandler(oHandler);
 *      
 *      !**
 *       * Finally, parse your Blast-like output.
 *       *
 *       * Now make the Parser parse the output from the
 *       * blast-like software and emit XML as specificed
 *       * by the ContentHandler.
 *       *!
 *      
 *      oParser.parse(oInput);  
 *      
 * 
* *

* Copyright © 2000 Cambridge Antibody Technology. * *

* Primary author -

    *
  • Simon Brocklehurst (CAT) *
* Other authors -
    *
  • Tim Dilks (CAT) *
  • Colin Hardman (CAT) *
  • Stuart Johnston (CAT) *
  • Mathieu Wiepert (Mayo Foundation) *
* * * @author Cambridge Antibody Technology (CAT) * @version 1.0 * * @see BlastLikeSAXParser * @see SimpleXMLEmitter */ public class BlastLikeToXMLConverter { private String oInput; private XMLReader oParser; private boolean tStrict = true; /** * Creates a new BlastToXMLConverter instance. * */ public BlastLikeToXMLConverter(String poInput) { oInput = poInput; } public void convert() throws java.io.IOException, org.xml.sax.SAXException { //Access functionality of biojava classes through //standard org.xml.sax interfaces... /** * Create a SAX Parser that takes the native output * from blast-like bioinformatics software. */ oParser = (XMLReader) new BlastLikeSAXParser(); if (tStrict) { ((BlastLikeSAXParser) oParser).setModeStrict(); } else { ((BlastLikeSAXParser) oParser).setModeLazy(); } /** * Dynamically change configuration of the parser * in regard of Namespace support. Here, * the xml.org/sax/features/namespaces feature is simply "reset" * to its default value for SAX2. * The xml.org/sax/features/namespaces-prefixes feature is * also set to true. This is to ensure that xmlns attributes * are reported by the parser. These are required because we want * to configure the XMLEmitter to output qualified names (see below). */ try { oParser.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces",true); oParser.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes", true); } catch (Exception e) { //If an illegal conmbination of features is chosen, //roll back to default settings. Output a warning, //even though this might mess up the output... System.out.println("WARNING: ignoring attempt to set illegal " + "combination of parser features"); System.out.println(e); } /** * Create an XML ContentHandler. This * implementation of the DocumentHandler * interface simple outputs nicely formatted * XML. Passing a true value to the SimpleXMLEmitter * constructor instructs the ContentHandler * to take QNames from the SAXParser, rather * than LocalNames. */ ContentHandler oHandler = (ContentHandler) new SimpleXMLEmitter(true); /** * Give the parser a reference to the ContentHandler * so that it can send SAX2 mesagges. */ oParser.setContentHandler(oHandler); /** * Now make the Parser parse the output from the * blast-like software and emit XML as specificed * by the DocumentHandler. */ //Test direct specification of URI //oParser.parse(oInput); //Test direct specification of URI via InputSource //oParser.parse(new InputSource(oInput)); FileInputStream oInputFileStream; BufferedReader oContents; //Test parsing using ByteSteam as InputSource // Open file and read all lines from file sequentially // try{ // oInputFileStream = new FileInputStream(oInput); // // create input stream // oParser.parse(new InputSource(oInputFileStream)); // } catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException x) { // System.out.println(x.getMessage()); // System.out.println("Couldn't open file"); // System.exit(0); // } //Test parsing using CharacterStream as InputSource // Open file and read all lines from file sequentially try{ oInputFileStream = new FileInputStream(oInput); // create input stream oContents = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(oInputFileStream)); oParser.parse(new InputSource(oContents)); } catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException x) { System.out.println(x.getMessage()); System.out.println("Couldn't open file"); System.exit(0); } System.out.println(); } public void setModeStrict() { tStrict = true; } public void setModeLazy() { tStrict = false; } }




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