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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2021, Peter Abeles. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This file is part of BoofCV (http://boofcv.org).
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package boofcv.alg.feature.associate;

import boofcv.concurrency.BoofConcurrency;
import boofcv.struct.feature.AssociatedIndex;
import org.ddogleg.nn.NearestNeighbor;
import org.ddogleg.nn.NnData;
import org.ddogleg.struct.DogArray;
import org.ddogleg.struct.FastAccess;
import pabeles.concurrency.IntRangeConsumer;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 

Parallel associate version of {@link AssociateNearestNeighbor_ST}.

* * @author Peter Abeles */ public class AssociateNearestNeighbor_MT extends AssociateNearestNeighbor { // Nearest Neighbor algorithm and storage for the results private final List available = new ArrayList<>(); private final Class descType; public AssociateNearestNeighbor_MT( NearestNeighbor alg, Class descType ) { super(alg); this.descType = descType; } @Override public void setSource( FastAccess listSrc ) { this.sizeSrc = listSrc.size; alg.setPoints(listSrc.toList(), true); } @Override public void setDestination( FastAccess listDst ) { this.listDst = listDst; } @Override public void associate() { matchesAll.resize(listDst.size); matchesAll.reset(); if (scoreRatioThreshold >= 1.0) { BoofConcurrency.loopBlocks(0, listDst.size, new InnerConsumer() { @Override public void innerAccept( Helper h, int index0, int index1 ) { for (int i = index0; i < index1; i++) { if (!h.search.findNearest(listDst.data[i], maxDistance, h.result)) continue; h.matches.grow().setTo(h.result.index, i, h.result.distance); } } }); } else { BoofConcurrency.loopBlocks(0, listDst.size, new InnerConsumer() { @Override public void innerAccept( Helper h, int index0, int index1 ) { for (int i = index0; i < index1; i++) { h.search.findNearest(listDst.data[i], maxDistance, 2, h.result2); if (h.result2.size == 1) { NnData r = h.result2.getTail(); h.matches.grow().setTo(r.index, i, r.distance); } else if (h.result2.size == 2) { NnData r0 = h.result2.get(0); NnData r1 = h.result2.get(1); // ensure that r0 is the closest if (r0.distance > r1.distance) { NnData tmp = r0; r0 = r1; r1 = tmp; } double foundRatio = ratioUsesSqrt ? Math.sqrt(r0.distance)/Math.sqrt(r1.distance) : r0.distance/r1.distance; if (foundRatio <= scoreRatioThreshold) { h.matches.grow().setTo(r0.index, i, r0.distance); } } else if (h.result2.size != 0) { throw new RuntimeException("BUG! 0,1,2 are acceptable not " + h.result2.size); } } } }); } } @Override public Class getDescriptionType() { return descType; } /** * Consumes a block of matches */ private abstract class InnerConsumer implements IntRangeConsumer { @Override public void accept( int index0, int index1 ) { // Recycle a helper if possible Helper h; synchronized (available) { if (available.isEmpty()) { h = new Helper(); } else { h = available.remove(available.size() - 1); h.initialize(); } } // do the for loop inside of this and pass in the helper for this block innerAccept(h, index0, index1); // synchronize the data again synchronized (matchesAll) { for (int i = 0; i < h.matches.size; i++) { AssociatedIndex a = h.matches.get(i); matchesAll.grow().setTo(a); } } // Put the helper back into the available list synchronized (available) { available.add(h); } } public abstract void innerAccept( Helper h, int index0, int index1 ); } /** * Contains data structures for a specific thread. */ private class Helper { NearestNeighbor.Search search; DogArray matches = new DogArray<>(10, AssociatedIndex::new); private final NnData result = new NnData<>(); private final DogArray> result2 = new DogArray(NnData::new); Helper() { search = alg.createSearch(); } public void initialize() { matches.reset(); result2.reset(); } } }




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