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The Bouncy Castle Crypto package is a Java implementation of cryptographic algorithms. This jar contains JCE provider and lightweight API for the Bouncy Castle Cryptography APIs for JDK 1.5 to JDK 1.8.
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package org.bouncycastle.crypto.test;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.CipherParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.DataLengthException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.InvalidCipherTextException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.OutputLengthException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.modes.AEADBlockCipher;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.AEADParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays;
import org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Hex;
import org.bouncycastle.util.test.SimpleTestResult;
import org.bouncycastle.util.test.Test;
import org.bouncycastle.util.test.TestFailedException;
public class AEADTestUtil
{
public static void testTampering(Test test, AEADBlockCipher cipher, CipherParameters params)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
byte[] plaintext = new byte[1000];
for (int i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++)
{
plaintext[i] = (byte)i;
}
cipher.init(true, params);
byte[] ciphertext = new byte[cipher.getOutputSize(plaintext.length)];
int len = cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, plaintext.length, ciphertext, 0);
cipher.doFinal(ciphertext, len);
int macLength = cipher.getMac().length;
// Test tampering with a single byte
cipher.init(false, params);
byte[] tampered = new byte[ciphertext.length];
byte[] output = new byte[plaintext.length];
System.arraycopy(ciphertext, 0, tampered, 0, tampered.length);
tampered[0] += 1;
cipher.processBytes(tampered, 0, tampered.length, output, 0);
try
{
cipher.doFinal(output, 0);
throw new TestFailedException(
new SimpleTestResult(false, test + " : tampering of ciphertext not detected."));
}
catch (InvalidCipherTextException e)
{
// Expected
}
// Test truncation of ciphertext to < tag length
cipher.init(false, params);
byte[] truncated = new byte[macLength - 1];
System.arraycopy(ciphertext, 0, truncated, 0, truncated.length);
cipher.processBytes(truncated, 0, truncated.length, output, 0);
try
{
cipher.doFinal(output, 0);
fail(test, "tampering of ciphertext not detected.");
}
catch (InvalidCipherTextException e)
{
// Expected
}
}
private static void fail(Test test, String message)
{
throw new TestFailedException(SimpleTestResult.failed(test, message));
}
private static void fail(Test test, String message, String expected, String result)
{
throw new TestFailedException(SimpleTestResult.failed(test, message, expected, result));
}
public static void testReset(Test test, AEADBlockCipher cipher1, AEADBlockCipher cipher2, CipherParameters params)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
cipher1.init(true, params);
byte[] plaintext = new byte[1000];
byte[] ciphertext = new byte[cipher1.getOutputSize(plaintext.length)];
// Establish baseline answer
crypt(cipher1, plaintext, ciphertext);
// Test encryption resets
checkReset(test, cipher1, params, true, plaintext, ciphertext);
// Test decryption resets with fresh instance
cipher2.init(false, params);
checkReset(test, cipher2, params, false, ciphertext, plaintext);
}
private static void checkReset(Test test,
AEADBlockCipher cipher,
CipherParameters params,
boolean encrypt,
byte[] pretext,
byte[] posttext)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
// Do initial run
byte[] output = new byte[posttext.length];
crypt(cipher, pretext, output);
// Check encrypt resets cipher
crypt(cipher, pretext, output);
if (!Arrays.areEqual(output, posttext))
{
fail(test, (encrypt ? "Encrypt" : "Decrypt") + " did not reset cipher.");
}
// Check init resets data
cipher.processBytes(pretext, 0, 100, output, 0);
cipher.init(encrypt, params);
try
{
crypt(cipher, pretext, output);
}
catch (DataLengthException e)
{
fail(test, "Init did not reset data.");
}
if (!Arrays.areEqual(output, posttext))
{
fail(test, "Init did not reset data.", new String(Hex.encode(posttext)), new String(Hex.encode(output)));
}
// Check init resets AD
cipher.processAADBytes(pretext, 0, 100);
cipher.init(encrypt, params);
try
{
crypt(cipher, pretext, output);
}
catch (DataLengthException e)
{
fail(test, "Init did not reset additional data.");
}
if (!Arrays.areEqual(output, posttext))
{
fail(test, "Init did not reset additional data.");
}
// Check reset resets data
cipher.processBytes(pretext, 0, 100, output, 0);
cipher.reset();
try
{
crypt(cipher, pretext, output);
}
catch (DataLengthException e)
{
fail(test, "Init did not reset data.");
}
if (!Arrays.areEqual(output, posttext))
{
fail(test, "Reset did not reset data.");
}
// Check reset resets AD
cipher.processAADBytes(pretext, 0, 100);
cipher.reset();
try
{
crypt(cipher, pretext, output);
}
catch (DataLengthException e)
{
fail(test, "Init did not reset data.");
}
if (!Arrays.areEqual(output, posttext))
{
fail(test, "Reset did not reset additional data.");
}
}
private static void crypt(AEADBlockCipher cipher, byte[] plaintext, byte[] output)
throws InvalidCipherTextException
{
int len = cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, plaintext.length, output, 0);
cipher.doFinal(output, len);
}
public static void testOutputSizes(Test test, AEADBlockCipher cipher, AEADParameters params)
throws IllegalStateException,
InvalidCipherTextException
{
int maxPlaintext = cipher.getUnderlyingCipher().getBlockSize() * 10;
byte[] plaintext = new byte[maxPlaintext];
byte[] ciphertext = new byte[maxPlaintext * 2];
// Check output size calculations for truncated ciphertext lengths
cipher.init(true, params);
cipher.doFinal(ciphertext, 0);
int macLength = cipher.getMac().length;
cipher.init(false, params);
for (int i = 0; i < macLength; i++)
{
cipher.reset();
if (cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(i) != 0)
{
fail(test, "AE cipher should not produce update output with ciphertext length <= macSize");
}
if (cipher.getOutputSize(i) != 0)
{
fail(test, "AE cipher should not produce output with ciphertext length <= macSize");
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++)
{
cipher.init(true, params);
int expectedCTUpdateSize = cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(i);
int expectedCTOutputSize = cipher.getOutputSize(i);
if (expectedCTUpdateSize < 0)
{
fail(test, "Encryption update output size should not be < 0 for size " + i);
}
if (expectedCTOutputSize < 0)
{
fail(test, "Encryption update output size should not be < 0 for size " + i);
}
int actualCTSize = cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, i, ciphertext, 0);
if (expectedCTUpdateSize != actualCTSize)
{
fail(test, "Encryption update output size did not match calculated for plaintext length " + i,
String.valueOf(expectedCTUpdateSize), String.valueOf(actualCTSize));
}
actualCTSize += cipher.doFinal(ciphertext, actualCTSize);
if (expectedCTOutputSize != actualCTSize)
{
fail(test, "Encryption actual final output size did not match calculated for plaintext length " + i,
String.valueOf(expectedCTOutputSize), String.valueOf(actualCTSize));
}
cipher.init(false, params);
int expectedPTUpdateSize = cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(actualCTSize);
int expectedPTOutputSize = cipher.getOutputSize(actualCTSize);
if (expectedPTOutputSize != i)
{
fail(test, "Decryption update output size did not original plaintext length " + i,
String.valueOf(expectedPTUpdateSize), String.valueOf(i));
}
int actualPTSize = cipher.processBytes(ciphertext, 0, actualCTSize, plaintext, 0);
if (expectedPTUpdateSize != actualPTSize)
{
fail(test, "Decryption update output size did not match calculated for plaintext length " + i,
String.valueOf(expectedPTUpdateSize), String.valueOf(actualPTSize));
}
actualPTSize += cipher.doFinal(plaintext, actualPTSize);
if (expectedPTOutputSize != actualPTSize)
{
fail(test, "Decryption update output size did not match calculated for plaintext length " + i,
String.valueOf(expectedPTOutputSize), String.valueOf(actualPTSize));
}
}
}
public static void testBufferSizeChecks(Test test, AEADBlockCipher cipher, AEADParameters params)
throws IllegalStateException,
InvalidCipherTextException
{
int blockSize = cipher.getUnderlyingCipher().getBlockSize();
int maxPlaintext = (blockSize * 10);
byte[] plaintext = new byte[maxPlaintext];
cipher.init(true, params);
int expectedUpdateOutputSize = cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(plaintext.length);
byte[] ciphertext = new byte[cipher.getOutputSize(plaintext.length)];
try
{
cipher.processBytes(new byte[maxPlaintext - 1], 0, maxPlaintext, new byte[expectedUpdateOutputSize], 0);
fail(test, "processBytes should validate input buffer length");
}
catch (DataLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
cipher.reset();
if (expectedUpdateOutputSize > 0)
{
int outputTrigger = 0;
// Process bytes until output would be produced
for(int i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++) {
if (cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(1) != 0)
{
outputTrigger = i + 1;
break;
}
cipher.processByte(plaintext[i], ciphertext, 0);
}
if (outputTrigger == 0)
{
fail(test, "Failed to find output trigger size");
}
try
{
cipher.processByte(plaintext[0], new byte[cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(1) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Encrypt processByte should validate output buffer length");
}
catch (OutputLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
cipher.reset();
// Repeat checking with entire input at once
try
{
cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, outputTrigger,
new byte[cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(outputTrigger) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Encrypt processBytes should validate output buffer length");
}
catch (OutputLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
cipher.reset();
}
// Remember the actual ciphertext for later
int actualOutputSize = cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, plaintext.length, ciphertext, 0);
actualOutputSize += cipher.doFinal(ciphertext, actualOutputSize);
int macSize = cipher.getMac().length;
cipher.reset();
try
{
cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, plaintext.length, ciphertext, 0);
cipher.doFinal(new byte[cipher.getOutputSize(0) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Encrypt doFinal should validate output buffer length");
}
catch (OutputLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
// Decryption tests
cipher.init(false, params);
expectedUpdateOutputSize = cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(actualOutputSize);
if (expectedUpdateOutputSize > 0)
{
// Process bytes until output would be produced
int outputTrigger = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++)
{
if (cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(1) != 0)
{
outputTrigger = i + 1;
break;
}
cipher.processByte(ciphertext[i], plaintext, 0);
}
if (outputTrigger == 0)
{
fail(test, "Failed to find output trigger size");
}
try
{
cipher.processByte(ciphertext[0], new byte[cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(1) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Decrypt processByte should validate output buffer length");
}
catch (OutputLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
cipher.reset();
// Repeat test with processBytes
try
{
cipher.processBytes(ciphertext, 0, outputTrigger,
new byte[cipher.getUpdateOutputSize(outputTrigger) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Decrypt processBytes should validate output buffer length");
}
catch (OutputLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
}
cipher.reset();
// Data less than mac length should fail before output length check
try
{
// Assumes AE cipher on decrypt can't return any data until macSize bytes are received
if (cipher.processBytes(ciphertext, 0, macSize - 1, plaintext, 0) != 0)
{
fail(test, "AE cipher unexpectedly produced output");
}
cipher.doFinal(new byte[0], 0);
fail(test, "Decrypt doFinal should check ciphertext length");
}
catch (InvalidCipherTextException e)
{
// Expected
}
try
{
// Search through plaintext lengths until one is found that creates >= 1 buffered byte
// during decryption of ciphertext for doFinal to handle
for (int i = 2; i < plaintext.length; i++)
{
cipher.init(true, params);
int encrypted = cipher.processBytes(plaintext, 0, i, ciphertext, 0);
encrypted += cipher.doFinal(ciphertext, encrypted);
cipher.init(false, params);
cipher.processBytes(ciphertext, 0, encrypted - 1, plaintext, 0);
if (cipher.processByte(ciphertext[encrypted - 1], plaintext, 0) == 0)
{
cipher.doFinal(new byte[cipher.getOutputSize(0) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Decrypt doFinal should check output length");
cipher.reset();
// Truncated Mac should be reported in preference to inability to output
// buffered plaintext byte
try
{
cipher.processBytes(ciphertext, 0, actualOutputSize - 1, plaintext, 0);
cipher.doFinal(new byte[cipher.getOutputSize(0) - 1], 0);
fail(test, "Decrypt doFinal should check ciphertext length");
}
catch (InvalidCipherTextException e)
{
// Expected
}
cipher.reset();
}
}
fail(test, "Decrypt doFinal test couldn't find a ciphertext length that buffered for doFinal");
}
catch (OutputLengthException e)
{
// Expected
}
}
static AEADParameters reuseKey(AEADParameters p)
{
return new AEADParameters(null, p.getMacSize(), p.getNonce(), p.getAssociatedText());
}
}