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The Bouncy Castle Java S/MIME APIs for handling S/MIME protocols. This jar contains S/MIME APIs for JDK 1.5 to JDK 1.8. The APIs can be used in conjunction with a JCE/JCA provider such as the one provided with the Bouncy Castle Cryptography APIs. The Jakarta Mail API and the Jakarta activation framework will also be needed.
package org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.examples;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import jakarta.activation.CommandMap;
import jakarta.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
import jakarta.mail.Message;
import jakarta.mail.Session;
import jakarta.mail.Transport;
import jakarta.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import jakarta.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import jakarta.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import jakarta.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1EncodableVector;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cms.AttributeTable;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.cms.IssuerAndSerialNumber;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.smime.SMIMECapabilitiesAttribute;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.smime.SMIMECapability;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.smime.SMIMECapabilityVector;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.smime.SMIMEEncryptionKeyPreferenceAttribute;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name;
import org.bouncycastle.cert.jcajce.JcaCertStore;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSAlgorithm;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.JcaSimpleSignerInfoGeneratorBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.JceCMSContentEncryptorBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.JceKeyTransRecipientInfoGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.SMIMEException;
import org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.SMIMESignedGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Store;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Strings;
/**
* Example that sends a signed and encrypted mail message.
*/
public class SendSignedAndEncryptedMail
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
if (args.length != 5)
{
System.err
.println("usage: SendSignedAndEncryptedMail ");
System.exit(0);
}
try
{
MailcapCommandMap mailcap = (MailcapCommandMap)CommandMap
.getDefaultCommandMap();
mailcap
.addMailcap("application/pkcs7-signature;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.pkcs7_signature");
mailcap
.addMailcap("application/pkcs7-mime;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.pkcs7_mime");
mailcap
.addMailcap("application/x-pkcs7-signature;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.x_pkcs7_signature");
mailcap
.addMailcap("application/x-pkcs7-mime;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.x_pkcs7_mime");
mailcap
.addMailcap("multipart/signed;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.multipart_signed");
CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mailcap);
/* Add BC */
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
/* Open the keystore */
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12", "BC");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream(args[0]), args[1].toCharArray());
Certificate[] chain = keystore.getCertificateChain(args[2]);
/* Get the private key to sign the message with */
PrivateKey privateKey = (PrivateKey)keystore.getKey(args[2],
args[1].toCharArray());
if (privateKey == null)
{
throw new Exception("cannot find private key for alias: "
+ args[2]);
}
/* Create the message to sign and encrypt */
Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.put("mail.smtp.host", args[3]);
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
MimeMessage body = new MimeMessage(session);
body.setFrom(new InternetAddress(args[4]));
body.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(
args[4]));
body.setSubject("example encrypted message");
body.setContent("example encrypted message", "text/plain");
body.saveChanges();
/* Create the SMIMESignedGenerator */
SMIMECapabilityVector capabilities = new SMIMECapabilityVector();
capabilities.addCapability(SMIMECapability.dES_EDE3_CBC);
capabilities.addCapability(SMIMECapability.rC2_CBC, 128);
capabilities.addCapability(SMIMECapability.dES_CBC);
ASN1EncodableVector attributes = new ASN1EncodableVector();
attributes.add(new SMIMEEncryptionKeyPreferenceAttribute(
new IssuerAndSerialNumber(
new X500Name(((X509Certificate)chain[0])
.getIssuerDN().getName()),
((X509Certificate)chain[0]).getSerialNumber())));
attributes.add(new SMIMECapabilitiesAttribute(capabilities));
SMIMESignedGenerator signer = new SMIMESignedGenerator();
signer.addSignerInfoGenerator(new JcaSimpleSignerInfoGeneratorBuilder().setProvider("BC").setSignedAttributeGenerator(new AttributeTable(attributes)).build("DSA".equals(privateKey.getAlgorithm()) ? "SHA1withDSA" : "MD5withRSA", privateKey, (X509Certificate)chain[0]));
/* Add the list of certs to the generator */
List certList = new ArrayList();
certList.add(chain[0]);
Store certs = new JcaCertStore(certList);
signer.addCertificates(certs);
/* Sign the message */
MimeMultipart mm = signer.generate(body);
MimeMessage signedMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
/* Set all original MIME headers in the signed message */
Enumeration headers = body.getAllHeaderLines();
while (headers.hasMoreElements())
{
signedMessage.addHeaderLine((String)headers.nextElement());
}
/* Set the content of the signed message */
signedMessage.setContent(mm);
signedMessage.saveChanges();
/* Create the encrypter */
SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator encrypter = new SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator();
encrypter.addRecipientInfoGenerator(new JceKeyTransRecipientInfoGenerator((X509Certificate)chain[0]).setProvider("BC"));
/* Encrypt the message */
MimeBodyPart encryptedPart = encrypter.generate(signedMessage,
new JceCMSContentEncryptorBuilder(CMSAlgorithm.RC2_CBC).setProvider("BC").build());
/*
* Create a new MimeMessage that contains the encrypted and signed
* content
*/
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
encryptedPart.writeTo(out);
MimeMessage encryptedMessage = new MimeMessage(session,
new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray()));
/* Set all original MIME headers in the encrypted message */
headers = body.getAllHeaderLines();
while (headers.hasMoreElements())
{
String headerLine = (String)headers.nextElement();
/*
* Make sure not to override any content-* headers from the
* original message
*/
if (!Strings.toLowerCase(headerLine).startsWith("content-"))
{
encryptedMessage.addHeaderLine(headerLine);
}
}
Transport.send(encryptedMessage);
}
catch (SMIMEException ex)
{
ex.getUnderlyingException().printStackTrace(System.err);
ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace(System.err);
}
}
}
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