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The Bouncy Castle Java CMS and S/MIME APIs for handling the CMS and S/MIME protocols. This jar contains CMS and S/MIME APIs for JDK 1.5. The APIs can be used in conjunction with a JCE/JCA provider such as the one provided with the Bouncy Castle Cryptography APIs. If the S/MIME API is used, the JavaMail API and the Java activation framework will also be needed.
package org.bouncycastle.mail.smime;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1EncodableVector;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSEnvelopedDataStreamGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSException;
import javax.activation.CommandMap;
import javax.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.AlgorithmParameters;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.Provider;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
/**
* General class for generating a pkcs7-mime message.
*
* A simple example of usage.
*
*
* SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator fact = new SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator();
*
* fact.addKeyTransRecipient(cert);
*
* MimeBodyPart smime = fact.generate(content, algorithm, "BC");
*
*
* Note: Most clients expect the MimeBodyPart to be in a MimeMultipart
* when it's sent.
*/
public class SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator
extends SMIMEGenerator
{
public static final String DES_EDE3_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.DES_EDE3_CBC;
public static final String RC2_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.RC2_CBC;
public static final String IDEA_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.IDEA_CBC;
public static final String CAST5_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAST5_CBC;
public static final String AES128_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.AES128_CBC;
public static final String AES192_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.AES192_CBC;
public static final String AES256_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.AES256_CBC;
public static final String CAMELLIA128_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAMELLIA128_CBC;
public static final String CAMELLIA192_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAMELLIA192_CBC;
public static final String CAMELLIA256_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAMELLIA256_CBC;
public static final String SEED_CBC = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.SEED_CBC;
public static final String DES_EDE3_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.DES_EDE3_WRAP;
public static final String AES128_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.AES128_WRAP;
public static final String AES256_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.AES256_WRAP;
public static final String CAMELLIA128_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAMELLIA128_WRAP;
public static final String CAMELLIA192_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAMELLIA192_WRAP;
public static final String CAMELLIA256_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.CAMELLIA256_WRAP;
public static final String SEED_WRAP = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.SEED_WRAP;
public static final String ECDH_SHA1KDF = CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator.ECDH_SHA1KDF;
private static final String ENCRYPTED_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/pkcs7-mime; name=\"smime.p7m\"; smime-type=enveloped-data";
private EnvelopedGenerator fact;
static
{
MailcapCommandMap mc = (MailcapCommandMap)CommandMap.getDefaultCommandMap();
mc.addMailcap("application/pkcs7-mime;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.pkcs7_mime");
mc.addMailcap("application/x-pkcs7-mime;; x-java-content-handler=org.bouncycastle.mail.smime.handlers.x_pkcs7_mime");
CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mc);
}
/**
* base constructor
*/
public SMIMEEnvelopedGenerator()
{
fact = new EnvelopedGenerator();
}
/**
* add a recipient.
*/
public void addKeyTransRecipient(
X509Certificate cert)
throws IllegalArgumentException
{
fact.addKeyTransRecipient(cert);
}
/**
* add a recipient - note: this will only work on V3 and later clients.
*
* @param key the recipient's public key
* @param subKeyId the subject key id for the recipient's public key
*/
public void addKeyTransRecipient(
PublicKey key,
byte[] subKeyId)
throws IllegalArgumentException
{
fact.addKeyTransRecipient(key, subKeyId);
}
/**
* add a KEK recipient.
*/
public void addKEKRecipient(
SecretKey key,
byte[] keyIdentifier)
throws IllegalArgumentException
{
fact.addKEKRecipient(key, keyIdentifier);
}
/**
* Add a key agreement based recipient.
*
* @param senderPrivateKey private key to initialise sender side of agreement with.
* @param senderPublicKey sender public key to include with message.
* @param recipientCert recipient's public key certificate.
* @param cekWrapAlgorithm OID for key wrapping algorithm to use.
* @param provider provider to use for the agreement calculation.
*/
public void addKeyAgreementRecipient(
String agreementAlgorithm,
PrivateKey senderPrivateKey,
PublicKey senderPublicKey,
X509Certificate recipientCert,
String cekWrapAlgorithm,
String provider)
throws NoSuchProviderException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException
{
fact.addKeyAgreementRecipient(agreementAlgorithm, senderPrivateKey, senderPublicKey, recipientCert, cekWrapAlgorithm, provider);
}
/**
* Add a key agreement based recipient.
*
* @param senderPrivateKey private key to initialise sender side of agreement with.
* @param senderPublicKey sender public key to include with message.
* @param recipientCert recipient's public key certificate.
* @param cekWrapAlgorithm OID for key wrapping algorithm to use.
* @param provider provider to use for the agreement calculation.
*/
public void addKeyAgreementRecipient(
String agreementAlgorithm,
PrivateKey senderPrivateKey,
PublicKey senderPublicKey,
X509Certificate recipientCert,
String cekWrapAlgorithm,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchProviderException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException
{
fact.addKeyAgreementRecipient(agreementAlgorithm, senderPrivateKey, senderPublicKey, recipientCert, cekWrapAlgorithm, provider);
}
/**
* Use a BER Set to store the recipient information
*/
public void setBerEncodeRecipients(
boolean berEncodeRecipientSet)
{
fact.setBEREncodeRecipients(berEncodeRecipientSet);
}
/**
* if we get here we expect the Mime body part to be well defined.
*/
private MimeBodyPart make(
MimeBodyPart content,
String encryptionOID,
int keySize,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, SMIMEException
{
//
// check the base algorithm and provider is available
//
createSymmetricKeyGenerator(encryptionOID, provider);
try
{
MimeBodyPart data = new MimeBodyPart();
data.setContent(new ContentEncryptor(content, encryptionOID, keySize, provider), ENCRYPTED_CONTENT_TYPE);
data.addHeader("Content-Type", ENCRYPTED_CONTENT_TYPE);
data.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"smime.p7m\"");
data.addHeader("Content-Description", "S/MIME Encrypted Message");
data.addHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", encoding);
return data;
}
catch (MessagingException e)
{
throw new SMIMEException("exception putting multi-part together.", e);
}
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider.
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeBodyPart content,
String encryptionOID,
String provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, SMIMEException
{
return make(makeContentBodyPart(content), encryptionOID, 0, SMIMEUtil.getProvider(provider));
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider.
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeBodyPart content,
String encryptionOID,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, SMIMEException
{
return make(makeContentBodyPart(content), encryptionOID, 0, provider);
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider from the contents of the passed in
* message
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeMessage message,
String encryptionOID,
String provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, SMIMEException
{
return generate(message, encryptionOID, SMIMEUtil.getProvider(provider));
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider from the contents of the passed in
* message
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeMessage message,
String encryptionOID,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, SMIMEException
{
try
{
message.saveChanges(); // make sure we're up to date.
}
catch (MessagingException e)
{
throw new SMIMEException("unable to save message", e);
}
return make(makeContentBodyPart(message), encryptionOID, 0, provider);
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider. The size of the encryption key
* is determined by keysize.
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeBodyPart content,
String encryptionOID,
int keySize,
String provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, SMIMEException
{
return generate(content, encryptionOID, keySize, SMIMEUtil.getProvider(provider));
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider. The size of the encryption key
* is determined by keysize.
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeBodyPart content,
String encryptionOID,
int keySize,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, SMIMEException
{
return make(makeContentBodyPart(content), encryptionOID, keySize, provider);
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider from the contents of the passed in
* message. The size of the encryption key used to protect the message
* is determined by keysize.
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeMessage message,
String encryptionOID,
int keySize,
String provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, SMIMEException
{
return generate(message, encryptionOID, keySize, SMIMEUtil.getProvider(provider));
}
/**
* generate an enveloped object that contains an SMIME Enveloped
* object using the given provider from the contents of the passed in
* message. The size of the encryption key used to protect the message
* is determined by keysize.
*/
public MimeBodyPart generate(
MimeMessage message,
String encryptionOID,
int keySize,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, SMIMEException
{
try
{
message.saveChanges(); // make sure we're up to date.
}
catch (MessagingException e)
{
throw new SMIMEException("unable to save message", e);
}
return make(makeContentBodyPart(message), encryptionOID, keySize, provider);
}
private class ContentEncryptor
implements SMIMEStreamingProcessor
{
private final MimeBodyPart _content;
private final String _encryptionOid;
private final int _keySize;
private final Provider _provider;
private boolean _firstTime = true;
ContentEncryptor(
MimeBodyPart content,
String encryptionOid,
int keySize,
Provider provider)
{
_content = content;
_encryptionOid = encryptionOid;
_keySize = keySize;
_provider = provider;
}
public void write(OutputStream out)
throws IOException
{
OutputStream encrypted;
try
{
if (_firstTime)
{
if (_keySize == 0) // use the default
{
encrypted = fact.open(out, _encryptionOid, _provider);
}
else
{
encrypted = fact.open(out, _encryptionOid, _keySize, _provider);
}
_firstTime = false;
}
else
{
encrypted = fact.regenerate(out, _provider);
}
_content.writeTo(encrypted);
encrypted.close();
}
catch (MessagingException e)
{
throw new WrappingIOException(e.toString(), e);
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
throw new WrappingIOException(e.toString(), e);
}
catch (NoSuchProviderException e)
{
throw new WrappingIOException(e.toString(), e);
}
catch (CMSException e)
{
throw new WrappingIOException(e.toString(), e);
}
}
}
private class EnvelopedGenerator
extends CMSEnvelopedDataStreamGenerator
{
private String _encryptionOID;
private SecretKey _encKey;
private AlgorithmParameters _params;
private ASN1EncodableVector _recipientInfos;
protected OutputStream open(
OutputStream out,
String encryptionOID,
SecretKey encKey,
AlgorithmParameters params,
ASN1EncodableVector recepientInfos,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, CMSException
{
_encryptionOID = encryptionOID;
_encKey = encKey;
_params = params;
_recipientInfos = recepientInfos;
return super.open(out, encryptionOID, encKey, params, recepientInfos, provider);
}
OutputStream regenerate(
OutputStream out,
Provider provider)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException, CMSException
{
return super.open(out, _encryptionOID, _encKey, _params, _recipientInfos, provider);
}
}
private static class WrappingIOException
extends IOException
{
private Throwable cause;
WrappingIOException(String msg, Throwable cause)
{
super(msg);
this.cause = cause;
}
public Throwable getCause()
{
return cause;
}
}
}