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The Bouncy Castle Java API for handling the OpenPGP protocol. This jar contains the OpenPGP API for JDK 1.5 to JDK 1.8. The APIs can be used in conjunction with a JCE/JCA provider such as the one provided with the Bouncy Castle Cryptography APIs.

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package org.bouncycastle.openpgp;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.ArmoredInputException;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.BCPGInputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.PacketTags;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.PublicSubkeyPacket;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.SecretKeyPacket;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.SecretSubkeyPacket;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.TrustPacket;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.UserDataPacket;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.KeyFingerPrintCalculator;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.PBESecretKeyDecryptor;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.operator.PBESecretKeyEncryptor;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Iterable;

/**
 * Class to hold a single master secret key and its subkeys.
 * 

* Often PGP keyring files consist of multiple master keys, if you are trying to process * or construct one of these you should use the {@link PGPSecretKeyRingCollection} class. */ public class PGPSecretKeyRing extends PGPKeyRing implements Iterable { private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(PGPSecretKeyRing.class.getName()); List keys; List extraPubKeys; private static List checkKeys(List keys) { List rv = new ArrayList(keys.size()); for (int i = 0; i != keys.size(); i++) { PGPSecretKey k = (PGPSecretKey)keys.get(i); if (i == 0) { if (!k.isMasterKey()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("key 0 must be a master key"); } } else { if (k.isMasterKey()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("key 0 can be only master key"); } } rv.add(k); } return rv; } /** * Base constructor from a list of keys representing a secret key ring (a master key and its * associated sub-keys). * * @param secKeys the list of keys making up the ring. */ public PGPSecretKeyRing(List secKeys) { this(checkKeys(secKeys), new ArrayList()); } private PGPSecretKeyRing(List keys, List extraPubKeys) { this.keys = keys; this.extraPubKeys = extraPubKeys; } public PGPSecretKeyRing( byte[] encoding, KeyFingerPrintCalculator fingerPrintCalculator) throws IOException, PGPException { this(new ByteArrayInputStream(encoding), fingerPrintCalculator); } public PGPSecretKeyRing( InputStream in, KeyFingerPrintCalculator fingerPrintCalculator) throws IOException, PGPException { this.keys = new ArrayList(); this.extraPubKeys = new ArrayList(); BCPGInputStream pIn = BCPGInputStream.wrap(in); int initialTag = pIn.skipMarkerAndPaddingPackets(); if (initialTag != PacketTags.SECRET_KEY && initialTag != PacketTags.SECRET_SUBKEY) { throw new IOException( "secret key ring doesn't start with secret key tag: " + "tag 0x" + Integer.toHexString(initialTag)); } SecretKeyPacket secret = (SecretKeyPacket)pIn.readPacket(); // // ignore GPG comment packets if found. // while (pIn.nextPacketTag() == PacketTags.EXPERIMENTAL_2) { pIn.readPacket(); } TrustPacket trust = readOptionalTrustPacket(pIn); // revocation and direct signatures List keySigs = readSignaturesAndTrust(pIn); List ids = new ArrayList(); List idTrusts = new ArrayList(); List> idSigs = new ArrayList>(); readUserIDs(pIn, ids, idTrusts, idSigs); keys.add(new PGPSecretKey(secret, new PGPPublicKey(secret.getPublicKeyPacket(), trust, keySigs, ids, idTrusts, idSigs, fingerPrintCalculator))); // Read subkeys while (pIn.nextPacketTag() == PacketTags.SECRET_SUBKEY || pIn.nextPacketTag() == PacketTags.PUBLIC_SUBKEY) { try { if (pIn.nextPacketTag() == PacketTags.SECRET_SUBKEY) { SecretSubkeyPacket sub = (SecretSubkeyPacket)pIn.readPacket(); // // ignore GPG comment packets if found. // while (pIn.nextPacketTag() == PacketTags.EXPERIMENTAL_2) { pIn.readPacket(); } TrustPacket subTrust = readOptionalTrustPacket(pIn); List sigList = readSignaturesAndTrust(pIn); keys.add(new PGPSecretKey(sub, new PGPPublicKey(sub.getPublicKeyPacket(), subTrust, sigList, fingerPrintCalculator))); } else { PublicSubkeyPacket sub = (PublicSubkeyPacket)pIn.readPacket(); TrustPacket subTrust = readOptionalTrustPacket(pIn); List sigList = readSignaturesAndTrust(pIn); extraPubKeys.add(new PGPPublicKey(sub, subTrust, sigList, fingerPrintCalculator)); } } catch (EOFException e) { throw e; } catch (ArmoredInputException e) { throw e; } catch (IOException e) { // skip sub-keys with unrecognized algorithms to be upwards compatible if (LOG.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) { LOG.fine("skipping unknown subkey: " + e.getMessage()); } } } } /** * Return the public key for the master key. * * @return PGPPublicKey */ public PGPPublicKey getPublicKey() { return ((PGPSecretKey)keys.get(0)).getPublicKey(); } /** * Return the public key referred to by the passed in keyID if it * is present. * * @param keyID the full keyID of the key of interest. * @return PGPPublicKey with matching keyID, null if it is not present. */ public PGPPublicKey getPublicKey( long keyID) { PGPSecretKey key = getSecretKey(keyID); if (key != null) { return key.getPublicKey(); } for (int i = 0; i != extraPubKeys.size(); i++) { PGPPublicKey k = (PGPPublicKey)extraPubKeys.get(i); if (keyID == k.getKeyID()) { return k; } } return null; } /** * Return the public key with the passed in fingerprint if it * is present. * * @param fingerprint the full fingerprint of the key of interest. * @return PGPPublicKey with the matching fingerprint, null if it is not present. */ public PGPPublicKey getPublicKey(byte[] fingerprint) { PGPSecretKey key = getSecretKey(fingerprint); if (key != null) { return key.getPublicKey(); } for (int i = 0; i != extraPubKeys.size(); i++) { PGPPublicKey k = (PGPPublicKey)extraPubKeys.get(i); if (Arrays.areEqual(fingerprint, k.getFingerprint())) { return k; } } return null; } /** * Return any keys carrying a signature issued by the key represented by keyID. * * @param keyID the key id to be matched against. * @return an iterator (possibly empty) of PGPPublicKey objects carrying signatures from keyID. */ public Iterator getKeysWithSignaturesBy(long keyID) { List keysWithSigs = new ArrayList(); for (Iterator keyIt = getPublicKeys(); keyIt.hasNext(); ) { PGPPublicKey k = (PGPPublicKey)keyIt.next(); Iterator sigIt = k.getSignaturesForKeyID(keyID); if (sigIt.hasNext()) { keysWithSigs.add(k); } } return keysWithSigs.iterator(); } /** * Return an iterator containing all the public keys. * * @return Iterator */ public Iterator getPublicKeys() { List pubKeys = new ArrayList(); for (Iterator it = getSecretKeys(); it.hasNext(); ) { PGPPublicKey key = ((PGPSecretKey)it.next()).getPublicKey(); pubKeys.add(key); } pubKeys.addAll(extraPubKeys); return Collections.unmodifiableList(pubKeys).iterator(); } /** * Return the master private key. * * @return PGPSecretKey */ public PGPSecretKey getSecretKey() { return (PGPSecretKey)keys.get(0); } /** * Return an iterator containing all the secret keys. * * @return Iterator */ public Iterator getSecretKeys() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(keys).iterator(); } /** * Return the secret key referred to by the passed in keyID if it * is present. * * @param keyID the full keyID of the key of interest. * @return PGPSecretKey with matching keyID, null if it is not present. */ public PGPSecretKey getSecretKey( long keyID) { for (int i = 0; i != keys.size(); i++) { PGPSecretKey k = (PGPSecretKey)keys.get(i); if (keyID == k.getKeyID()) { return k; } } return null; } /** * Return the secret key associated with the passed in fingerprint if it * is present. * * @param fingerprint the full fingerprint of the key of interest. * @return PGPSecretKey with the matching fingerprint, null if it is not present. */ public PGPSecretKey getSecretKey(byte[] fingerprint) { for (int i = 0; i != keys.size(); i++) { PGPSecretKey k = (PGPSecretKey)keys.get(i); if (Arrays.areEqual(fingerprint, k.getPublicKey().getFingerprint())) { return k; } } return null; } /** * Return an iterator of the public keys in the secret key ring that * have no matching private key. At the moment only personal certificate data * appears in this fashion. * * @return iterator of unattached, or extra, public keys. */ public Iterator getExtraPublicKeys() { return extraPubKeys.iterator(); } /** * Return the number of keys in the key ring. * * @return number of keys (master key + subkey). */ public int size() { return keys.size(); } public byte[] getEncoded() throws IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream bOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); this.encode(bOut); return bOut.toByteArray(); } public void encode( OutputStream outStream) throws IOException { for (int i = 0; i != keys.size(); i++) { PGPSecretKey k = (PGPSecretKey)keys.get(i); k.encode(outStream); } for (int i = 0; i != extraPubKeys.size(); i++) { PGPPublicKey k = (PGPPublicKey)extraPubKeys.get(i); k.encode(outStream); } } /** * Support method for Iterable where available. */ public Iterator iterator() { return getSecretKeys(); } /** * Replace the public key set on the secret ring with the corresponding key off the public ring. * * @param secretRing secret ring to be changed. * @param publicRing public ring containing the new public key set. */ public static PGPSecretKeyRing replacePublicKeys(PGPSecretKeyRing secretRing, PGPPublicKeyRing publicRing) { List newList = new ArrayList(secretRing.keys.size()); for (Iterator it = secretRing.keys.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { PGPSecretKey sk = (PGPSecretKey)it.next(); PGPPublicKey pk = publicRing.getPublicKey(sk.getKeyID()); newList.add(PGPSecretKey.replacePublicKey(sk, pk)); } return new PGPSecretKeyRing(newList); } /** * Either replace the public key on the corresponding secret key in the key ring if present, * or insert the public key as an extra public key in case that the secret ring does not * contain the corresponding secret key. * * @param secretRing secret key ring * @param publicKey public key to insert or replace * @return secret key ring */ public static PGPSecretKeyRing insertOrReplacePublicKey(PGPSecretKeyRing secretRing, PGPPublicKey publicKey) { PGPSecretKey secretKey = secretRing.getSecretKey(publicKey.getKeyID()); if (secretKey != null) { List newList = new ArrayList(secretRing.keys.size()); for (Iterator it = secretRing.getSecretKeys(); it.hasNext(); ) { PGPSecretKey sk = (PGPSecretKey)it.next(); if (sk.getKeyID() == publicKey.getKeyID()) { sk = PGPSecretKey.replacePublicKey(secretKey, publicKey); newList.add(sk); } } return new PGPSecretKeyRing(newList); } else { List extras = new ArrayList(secretRing.extraPubKeys.size()); boolean found = false; for (Iterator it = secretRing.getExtraPublicKeys(); it.hasNext(); ) { PGPPublicKey pk = (PGPPublicKey)it.next(); if (pk.getKeyID() == publicKey.getKeyID()) { extras.add(publicKey); found = true; } else { extras.add(pk); } } if (!found) { extras.add(publicKey); } return new PGPSecretKeyRing(new ArrayList(secretRing.keys), extras); } } /** * Return a copy of the passed in secret key ring, with the private keys (where present) associated with the master key and sub keys * are encrypted using a new password and the passed in algorithm. * * @param ring the PGPSecretKeyRing to be copied. * @param oldKeyDecryptor the current decryptor based on the current password for key. * @param newKeyEncryptor a new encryptor based on a new password for encrypting the secret key material. * @return the updated key ring. */ public static PGPSecretKeyRing copyWithNewPassword( PGPSecretKeyRing ring, PBESecretKeyDecryptor oldKeyDecryptor, PBESecretKeyEncryptor newKeyEncryptor) throws PGPException { List newKeys = new ArrayList(ring.keys.size()); for (Iterator keys = ring.getSecretKeys(); keys.hasNext(); ) { PGPSecretKey key = (PGPSecretKey)keys.next(); if (key.isPrivateKeyEmpty()) { newKeys.add(key); } else { newKeys.add(PGPSecretKey.copyWithNewPassword(key, oldKeyDecryptor, newKeyEncryptor)); } } return new PGPSecretKeyRing(newKeys, ring.extraPubKeys); } /** * Returns a new key ring with the secret key passed in either added or * replacing an existing one with the same key ID. * * @param secRing the secret key ring to be modified. * @param secKey the secret key to be added. * @return a new secret key ring. */ public static PGPSecretKeyRing insertSecretKey( PGPSecretKeyRing secRing, PGPSecretKey secKey) { List keys = new ArrayList(secRing.keys); boolean found = false; boolean masterFound = false; for (int i = 0; i != keys.size(); i++) { PGPSecretKey key = (PGPSecretKey)keys.get(i); if (key.getKeyID() == secKey.getKeyID()) { found = true; keys.set(i, secKey); } if (key.isMasterKey()) { masterFound = true; } } if (!found) { if (secKey.isMasterKey()) { if (masterFound) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot add a master key to a ring that already has one"); } keys.add(0, secKey); } else { keys.add(secKey); } } return new PGPSecretKeyRing(keys, secRing.extraPubKeys); } /** * Returns a new key ring with the secret key passed in removed from the * key ring. * * @param secRing the secret key ring to be modified. * @param secKey the secret key to be removed. * @return a new secret key ring, or null if secKey is not found. */ public static PGPSecretKeyRing removeSecretKey( PGPSecretKeyRing secRing, PGPSecretKey secKey) { int count = secRing.keys.size(); long keyID = secKey.getKeyID(); ArrayList result = new ArrayList(count); boolean found = false; for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) { PGPSecretKey key = (PGPSecretKey)secRing.keys.get(i); if (key.getKeyID() == keyID) { found = true; continue; } result.add(key); } if (!found) { return null; } return new PGPSecretKeyRing(result, secRing.extraPubKeys); } }





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