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The Bouncy Castle Java API for handling the OpenPGP protocol. This jar contains the OpenPGP API for JDK 1.4. The APIs can be used in conjunction with a JCE/JCA provider such as the one provided with the Bouncy Castle Cryptography APIs.
package org.bouncycastle.openpgp;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Date;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1InputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Integer;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.ArmoredInputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.HashAlgorithmTags;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.MPInteger;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags;
import org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Base64;
/**
* PGP utilities.
*/
public class PGPUtil
implements HashAlgorithmTags
{
private static String defProvider = "BC";
/**
* Return the JCA/JCE provider that will be used by factory classes in situations where a
* provider must be determined on the fly.
*
* @return the name of the default provider.
* @deprecated unused
*/
public static String getDefaultProvider()
{
// TODO: no longer used.
return defProvider;
}
/**
* Set the provider to be used by the package when it is necessary to find one on the fly.
*
* @param provider the name of the JCA/JCE provider to use by default.
* @deprecated unused
*/
public static void setDefaultProvider(
String provider)
{
defProvider = provider;
}
static MPInteger[] dsaSigToMpi(
byte[] encoding)
throws PGPException
{
ASN1InputStream aIn = new ASN1InputStream(encoding);
ASN1Integer i1;
ASN1Integer i2;
try
{
ASN1Sequence s = (ASN1Sequence)aIn.readObject();
i1 = (ASN1Integer)s.getObjectAt(0);
i2 = (ASN1Integer)s.getObjectAt(1);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new PGPException("exception encoding signature", e);
}
MPInteger[] values = new MPInteger[2];
values[0] = new MPInteger(i1.getValue());
values[1] = new MPInteger(i2.getValue());
return values;
}
/**
* Generates a random key for a {@link SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags symmetric encryption algorithm}
* .
*
* @param algorithm the symmetric key algorithm identifier.
* @param random a source of random data.
* @return a key of the length required by the specified encryption algorithm.
* @throws PGPException if the encryption algorithm is unknown.
*/
public static byte[] makeRandomKey(
int algorithm,
SecureRandom random)
throws PGPException
{
int keySize = 0;
switch (algorithm)
{
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.TRIPLE_DES:
keySize = 192;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.IDEA:
keySize = 128;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.CAST5:
keySize = 128;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.BLOWFISH:
keySize = 128;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.SAFER:
keySize = 128;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.DES:
keySize = 64;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.AES_128:
keySize = 128;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.AES_192:
keySize = 192;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.AES_256:
keySize = 256;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.CAMELLIA_128:
keySize = 128;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.CAMELLIA_192:
keySize = 192;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.CAMELLIA_256:
keySize = 256;
break;
case SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTags.TWOFISH:
keySize = 256;
break;
default:
throw new PGPException("unknown symmetric algorithm: " + algorithm);
}
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[(keySize + 7) / 8];
random.nextBytes(keyBytes);
return keyBytes;
}
/**
* Write out the contents of the provided file as a literal data packet.
*
* @param out the stream to write the literal data to.
* @param fileType the {@link PGPLiteralData} type to use for the file data.
* @param file the file to write the contents of.
*
* @throws IOException if an error occurs reading the file or writing to the output stream.
*/
public static void writeFileToLiteralData(
OutputStream out,
char fileType,
File file)
throws IOException
{
PGPLiteralDataGenerator lData = new PGPLiteralDataGenerator();
OutputStream pOut = lData.open(out, fileType, file);
pipeFileContents(file, pOut, 4096);
}
/**
* Write out the contents of the provided file as a literal data packet in partial packet
* format.
*
* @param out the stream to write the literal data to.
* @param fileType the {@link PGPLiteralData} type to use for the file data.
* @param file the file to write the contents of.
* @param buffer buffer to be used to chunk the file into partial packets.
* @see PGPLiteralDataGenerator#open(OutputStream, char, String, Date, byte[]).
*
* @throws IOException if an error occurs reading the file or writing to the output stream.
*/
public static void writeFileToLiteralData(
OutputStream out,
char fileType,
File file,
byte[] buffer)
throws IOException
{
PGPLiteralDataGenerator lData = new PGPLiteralDataGenerator();
OutputStream pOut = lData.open(out, fileType, file.getName(), new Date(file.lastModified()), buffer);
pipeFileContents(file, pOut, buffer.length);
}
private static void pipeFileContents(File file, OutputStream pOut, int bufSize) throws IOException
{
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buf = new byte[bufSize];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0)
{
pOut.write(buf, 0, len);
}
pOut.close();
in.close();
}
private static final int READ_AHEAD = 60;
private static boolean isPossiblyBase64(
int ch)
{
return (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
|| (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch == '+') || (ch == '/')
|| (ch == '\r') || (ch == '\n');
}
/**
* Obtains a stream that can be used to read PGP data from the provided stream.
*
* If the initial bytes of the underlying stream are binary PGP encodings, then the stream will
* be returned directly, otherwise an {@link ArmoredInputStream} is used to wrap the provided
* stream and remove ASCII-Armored encoding.
*
* @param in the stream to be checked and possibly wrapped.
* @return a stream that will return PGP binary encoded data.
* @throws IOException if an error occurs reading the stream, or initalising the
* {@link ArmoredInputStream}.
*/
public static InputStream getDecoderStream(
InputStream in)
throws IOException
{
if (!in.markSupported())
{
in = new BufferedInputStreamExt(in);
}
in.mark(READ_AHEAD);
int ch = in.read();
if ((ch & 0x80) != 0)
{
in.reset();
return in;
}
else
{
if (!isPossiblyBase64(ch))
{
in.reset();
return new ArmoredInputStream(in);
}
byte[] buf = new byte[READ_AHEAD];
int count = 1;
int index = 1;
buf[0] = (byte)ch;
while (count != READ_AHEAD && (ch = in.read()) >= 0)
{
if (!isPossiblyBase64(ch))
{
in.reset();
return new ArmoredInputStream(in);
}
if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
{
buf[index++] = (byte)ch;
}
count++;
}
in.reset();
//
// nothing but new lines, little else, assume regular armoring
//
if (count < 4)
{
return new ArmoredInputStream(in);
}
//
// test our non-blank data
//
byte[] firstBlock = new byte[8];
System.arraycopy(buf, 0, firstBlock, 0, firstBlock.length);
byte[] decoded = Base64.decode(firstBlock);
//
// it's a base64 PGP block.
//
if ((decoded[0] & 0x80) != 0)
{
return new ArmoredInputStream(in, false);
}
return new ArmoredInputStream(in);
}
}
static class BufferedInputStreamExt extends BufferedInputStream
{
BufferedInputStreamExt(InputStream input)
{
super(input);
}
public synchronized int available() throws IOException
{
int result = super.available();
if (result < 0)
{
result = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
return result;
}
}
}
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