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The Bouncy Castle Crypto package is a Java implementation of cryptographic algorithms. This jar contains JCE provider and lightweight API for the Bouncy Castle Cryptography APIs for JDK 1.5 to JDK 1.8. Note: this package includes the NTRU encryption algorithms.
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package org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.util;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Map;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1ObjectIdentifier;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.pkcs.PrivateKeyInfo;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.SubjectPublicKeyInfo;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.ECNamedCurveTable;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X962Parameters;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.X9ECParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.ec.CustomNamedCurves;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.AsymmetricKeyParameter;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECDomainParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECNamedDomainParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPrivateKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPublicKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.config.ProviderConfiguration;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.interfaces.ECPrivateKey;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.interfaces.ECPublicKey;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECNamedCurveParameterSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECCurve;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint;
import org.bouncycastle.math.ec.FixedPointCombMultiplier;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Fingerprint;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Strings;
/**
* utility class for converting jce/jca ECDSA, ECDH, and ECDHC
* objects into their org.bouncycastle.crypto counterparts.
*/
public class ECUtil
{
/**
* Returns a sorted array of middle terms of the reduction polynomial.
* @param k The unsorted array of middle terms of the reduction polynomial
* of length 1 or 3.
* @return the sorted array of middle terms of the reduction polynomial.
* This array always has length 3.
*/
static int[] convertMidTerms(
int[] k)
{
int[] res = new int[3];
if (k.length == 1)
{
res[0] = k[0];
}
else
{
if (k.length != 3)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Only Trinomials and pentanomials supported");
}
if (k[0] < k[1] && k[0] < k[2])
{
res[0] = k[0];
if (k[1] < k[2])
{
res[1] = k[1];
res[2] = k[2];
}
else
{
res[1] = k[2];
res[2] = k[1];
}
}
else if (k[1] < k[2])
{
res[0] = k[1];
if (k[0] < k[2])
{
res[1] = k[0];
res[2] = k[2];
}
else
{
res[1] = k[2];
res[2] = k[0];
}
}
else
{
res[0] = k[2];
if (k[0] < k[1])
{
res[1] = k[0];
res[2] = k[1];
}
else
{
res[1] = k[1];
res[2] = k[0];
}
}
}
return res;
}
public static ECDomainParameters getDomainParameters(
ProviderConfiguration configuration,
org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec params)
{
ECDomainParameters domainParameters;
if (params instanceof ECNamedCurveParameterSpec)
{
ECNamedCurveParameterSpec nParams = (ECNamedCurveParameterSpec)params;
ASN1ObjectIdentifier nameOid = ECUtil.getNamedCurveOid(nParams.getName());
domainParameters = new ECNamedDomainParameters(nameOid, nParams.getCurve(), nParams.getG(), nParams.getN(), nParams.getH(), nParams.getSeed());
}
else if (params == null)
{
org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec iSpec = configuration.getEcImplicitlyCa();
domainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(iSpec.getCurve(), iSpec.getG(), iSpec.getN(), iSpec.getH(), iSpec.getSeed());
}
else
{
domainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(params.getCurve(), params.getG(), params.getN(), params.getH(), params.getSeed());
}
return domainParameters;
}
public static ECDomainParameters getDomainParameters(
ProviderConfiguration configuration,
X962Parameters params)
{
ECDomainParameters domainParameters;
if (params.isNamedCurve())
{
ASN1ObjectIdentifier oid = ASN1ObjectIdentifier.getInstance(params.getParameters());
X9ECParameters ecP = ECUtil.getNamedCurveByOid(oid);
if (ecP == null)
{
Map extraCurves = configuration.getAdditionalECParameters();
ecP = (X9ECParameters)extraCurves.get(oid);
}
domainParameters = new ECNamedDomainParameters(oid, ecP);
}
else if (params.isImplicitlyCA())
{
org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec iSpec = configuration.getEcImplicitlyCa();
domainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(iSpec.getCurve(), iSpec.getG(), iSpec.getN(), iSpec.getH(), iSpec.getSeed());
}
else
{
X9ECParameters ecP = X9ECParameters.getInstance(params.getParameters());
domainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(ecP.getCurve(), ecP.getG(), ecP.getN(), ecP.getH(), ecP.getSeed());
}
return domainParameters;
}
public static AsymmetricKeyParameter generatePublicKeyParameter(
PublicKey key)
throws InvalidKeyException
{
if (key instanceof ECPublicKey)
{
ECPublicKey k = (ECPublicKey)key;
ECParameterSpec s = k.getParameters();
return new ECPublicKeyParameters(
k.getQ(),
new ECDomainParameters(s.getCurve(), s.getG(), s.getN(), s.getH(), s.getSeed()));
}
else if (key instanceof java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey)
{
java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey pubKey = (java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey)key;
ECParameterSpec s = EC5Util.convertSpec(pubKey.getParams());
return new ECPublicKeyParameters(
EC5Util.convertPoint(pubKey.getParams(), pubKey.getW()),
new ECDomainParameters(s.getCurve(), s.getG(), s.getN(), s.getH(), s.getSeed()));
}
else
{
// see if we can build a key from key.getEncoded()
try
{
byte[] bytes = key.getEncoded();
if (bytes == null)
{
throw new InvalidKeyException("no encoding for EC public key");
}
PublicKey publicKey = BouncyCastleProvider.getPublicKey(SubjectPublicKeyInfo.getInstance(bytes));
if (publicKey instanceof java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey)
{
return ECUtil.generatePublicKeyParameter(publicKey);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new InvalidKeyException("cannot identify EC public key: " + e.toString());
}
}
throw new InvalidKeyException("cannot identify EC public key.");
}
public static AsymmetricKeyParameter generatePrivateKeyParameter(
PrivateKey key)
throws InvalidKeyException
{
if (key instanceof ECPrivateKey)
{
ECPrivateKey k = (ECPrivateKey)key;
ECParameterSpec s = k.getParameters();
if (s == null)
{
s = BouncyCastleProvider.CONFIGURATION.getEcImplicitlyCa();
}
if (k.getParameters() instanceof ECNamedCurveParameterSpec)
{
String name = ((ECNamedCurveParameterSpec)k.getParameters()).getName();
return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
k.getD(),
new ECNamedDomainParameters(ECNamedCurveTable.getOID(name),
s.getCurve(), s.getG(), s.getN(), s.getH(), s.getSeed()));
}
else
{
return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
k.getD(),
new ECDomainParameters(s.getCurve(), s.getG(), s.getN(), s.getH(), s.getSeed()));
}
}
else if (key instanceof java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey)
{
java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey privKey = (java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey)key;
ECParameterSpec s = EC5Util.convertSpec(privKey.getParams());
return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(
privKey.getS(),
new ECDomainParameters(s.getCurve(), s.getG(), s.getN(), s.getH(), s.getSeed()));
}
else
{
// see if we can build a key from key.getEncoded()
try
{
byte[] bytes = key.getEncoded();
if (bytes == null)
{
throw new InvalidKeyException("no encoding for EC private key");
}
PrivateKey privateKey = BouncyCastleProvider.getPrivateKey(PrivateKeyInfo.getInstance(bytes));
if (privateKey instanceof java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey)
{
return ECUtil.generatePrivateKeyParameter(privateKey);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new InvalidKeyException("cannot identify EC private key: " + e.toString());
}
}
throw new InvalidKeyException("can't identify EC private key.");
}
public static int getOrderBitLength(ProviderConfiguration configuration, BigInteger order, BigInteger privateValue)
{
if (order == null) // implicitly CA
{
ECParameterSpec implicitCA = configuration.getEcImplicitlyCa();
if (implicitCA == null)
{
return privateValue.bitLength(); // a guess but better than an exception!
}
return implicitCA.getN().bitLength();
}
else
{
return order.bitLength();
}
}
public static ASN1ObjectIdentifier getNamedCurveOid(
String curveName)
{
if (null == curveName || curveName.length() < 1)
{
return null;
}
int spacePos = curveName.indexOf(' ');
if (spacePos > 0)
{
curveName = curveName.substring(spacePos + 1);
}
ASN1ObjectIdentifier oid = getOID(curveName);
if (null != oid)
{
return oid;
}
return ECNamedCurveTable.getOID(curveName);
}
public static ASN1ObjectIdentifier getNamedCurveOid(
ECParameterSpec ecParameterSpec)
{
for (Enumeration names = ECNamedCurveTable.getNames(); names.hasMoreElements();)
{
String name = (String)names.nextElement();
X9ECParameters params = ECNamedCurveTable.getByName(name);
if (params.getN().equals(ecParameterSpec.getN())
&& params.getH().equals(ecParameterSpec.getH())
&& params.getCurve().equals(ecParameterSpec.getCurve())
&& params.getG().equals(ecParameterSpec.getG()))
{
return org.bouncycastle.asn1.x9.ECNamedCurveTable.getOID(name);
}
}
return null;
}
public static X9ECParameters getNamedCurveByOid(
ASN1ObjectIdentifier oid)
{
X9ECParameters params = CustomNamedCurves.getByOID(oid);
if (params == null)
{
params = ECNamedCurveTable.getByOID(oid);
}
return params;
}
public static X9ECParameters getNamedCurveByName(
String curveName)
{
X9ECParameters params = CustomNamedCurves.getByName(curveName);
if (params == null)
{
params = ECNamedCurveTable.getByName(curveName);
}
return params;
}
public static String getCurveName(
ASN1ObjectIdentifier oid)
{
return ECNamedCurveTable.getName(oid);
}
public static String privateKeyToString(String algorithm, BigInteger d, org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec spec)
{
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
String nl = Strings.lineSeparator();
org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint q = new FixedPointCombMultiplier().multiply(spec.getG(), d).normalize();
buf.append(algorithm);
buf.append(" Private Key [").append(ECUtil.generateKeyFingerprint(q, spec)).append("]").append(nl);
buf.append(" X: ").append(q.getAffineXCoord().toBigInteger().toString(16)).append(nl);
buf.append(" Y: ").append(q.getAffineYCoord().toBigInteger().toString(16)).append(nl);
return buf.toString();
}
public static String publicKeyToString(String algorithm, org.bouncycastle.math.ec.ECPoint q, org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec spec)
{
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
String nl = Strings.lineSeparator();
buf.append(algorithm);
buf.append(" Public Key [").append(ECUtil.generateKeyFingerprint(q, spec)).append("]").append(nl);
buf.append(" X: ").append(q.getAffineXCoord().toBigInteger().toString(16)).append(nl);
buf.append(" Y: ").append(q.getAffineYCoord().toBigInteger().toString(16)).append(nl);
return buf.toString();
}
public static String generateKeyFingerprint(ECPoint publicPoint, org.bouncycastle.jce.spec.ECParameterSpec spec)
{
ECCurve curve = spec.getCurve();
ECPoint g = spec.getG();
if (curve != null)
{
return new Fingerprint(Arrays.concatenate(publicPoint.getEncoded(false), curve.getA().getEncoded(), curve.getB().getEncoded(), g.getEncoded(false))).toString();
}
return new Fingerprint(publicPoint.getEncoded(false)).toString();
}
public static String getNameFrom(final AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec)
{
return (String)AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction()
{
public Object run()
{
try
{
Method m = paramSpec.getClass().getMethod("getName");
return m.invoke(paramSpec);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// ignore - maybe log?
}
return null;
}
});
}
private static ASN1ObjectIdentifier getOID(String curveName)
{
char firstChar = curveName.charAt(0);
if (firstChar >= '0' && firstChar <= '2')
{
try
{
return new ASN1ObjectIdentifier(curveName);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}
return null;
}
}