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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 University Nice Sophia Antipolis
 *
 * This file is part of btrplace.
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see .
 */

package org.btrplace.scheduler.choco.constraint;

import org.btrplace.model.Instance;
import org.btrplace.model.Mapping;
import org.btrplace.model.Node;
import org.btrplace.model.VM;
import org.btrplace.model.constraint.Spread;
import org.btrplace.scheduler.choco.Parameters;
import org.btrplace.scheduler.choco.ReconfigurationProblem;
import org.btrplace.scheduler.choco.Slice;
import org.btrplace.scheduler.choco.extensions.ChocoUtils;
import org.btrplace.scheduler.choco.transition.VMTransition;
import org.chocosolver.solver.Solver;
import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.Arithmetic;
import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.IntConstraintFactory;
import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.Operator;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.BoolVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.IntVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.VF;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * Continuous implementation of {@link Spread}.
 *
 * @author Fabien Hermenier
 */
public class CSpread implements ChocoConstraint {

    private Spread cstr;

    /**
     * Make a new constraint.
     *
     * @param s the constraint to rely one
     */
    public CSpread(Spread s) {
        cstr = s;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean inject(Parameters ps, ReconfigurationProblem rp) {

        List running = placementVariables(rp);

        Solver s = rp.getSolver();
        if (running.isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }

        //The lazy spread implementation for the placement
        s.post(IntConstraintFactory.alldifferent(running.toArray(new IntVar[running.size()]), "BC"));

        if (cstr.isContinuous()) {
            List vms = new ArrayList<>(cstr.getInvolvedVMs());
            for (int i = 0; i < vms.size(); i++) {
                VM vm = vms.get(i);
                VMTransition aI = rp.getVMAction(vm);
                for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                    VM vmJ = vms.get(j);
                    VMTransition aJ = rp.getVMAction(vmJ);
                    disallowOverlap(rp, aI, aJ);
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    private static void disallowOverlap(ReconfigurationProblem rp, VMTransition t1, VMTransition t2) {
        Slice dI = t1.getDSlice();
        Slice cI = t1.getCSlice();

        Slice dJ = t2.getDSlice();
        Slice cJ = t2.getCSlice();


        if (dI != null && cJ != null) {
            precedenceIfOverlap(rp, dI, cJ);
        }
        //The inverse relation
        if (dJ != null && cI != null) {
            precedenceIfOverlap(rp, dJ, cI);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Establish the precedence constraint {@code c.getEnd() <= d.getStart()} if the two slices may overlap.
     */
    private static void precedenceIfOverlap(ReconfigurationProblem rp, Slice d, Slice c) {
        Solver s = rp.getSolver();
        //No need to place the constraints if the slices do not have a chance to overlap
        if (!(c.getHoster().isInstantiated() && !d.getHoster().contains(c.getHoster().getValue()))
                && !(d.getHoster().isInstantiated() && !c.getHoster().contains(d.getHoster().getValue()))
                ) {
            BoolVar eq = VF.bool(rp.makeVarLabel(d.getHoster(), "", c.getHoster(), "?"), s);
            new Arithmetic(d.getHoster(), Operator.EQ, c.getHoster()).reifyWith(eq);
            Arithmetic leqCstr = new Arithmetic(c.getEnd(), Operator.LE, d.getStart());
            ChocoUtils.postImplies(rp, eq, leqCstr);
        }
    }

    private List placementVariables(ReconfigurationProblem rp) {
        List running = new ArrayList<>();
        for (VM vmId : cstr.getInvolvedVMs()) {
            if (rp.getFutureRunningVMs().contains(vmId)) {
                VMTransition a = rp.getVMAction(vmId);
                Slice d = a.getDSlice();
                if (d != null) {
                    running.add(d.getHoster());
                }
            }
        }
        return running;
    }

    @Override
    public Set getMisPlacedVMs(Instance i) {
        Map> spots = new HashMap<>();
        Set bad = new HashSet<>();
        Mapping map = i.getModel().getMapping();
        for (VM vm : cstr.getInvolvedVMs()) {
            Node h = map.getVMLocation(vm);
            if (map.isRunning(vm)) {
                if (!spots.containsKey(h)) {
                    spots.put(h, new HashSet<>());
                }
                spots.get(h).add(vm);
            }

        }
        for (Map.Entry> e : spots.entrySet()) {
            if (e.getValue().size() > 1) {
                bad.addAll(e.getValue());
            }
        }
        return bad;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return cstr.toString();
    }
}




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