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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.beans.factory.support;

import java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Executable;
import java.lang.reflect.Member;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

import org.springframework.beans.MutablePropertyValues;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinitionHolder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConstructorArgumentValues;
import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * A root bean definition represents the merged bean definition at runtime
 * that backs a specific bean in a Spring BeanFactory. It might have been created
 * from multiple original bean definitions that inherit from each other, e.g.
 * {@link GenericBeanDefinition GenericBeanDefinitions} from XML declarations.
 * A root bean definition is essentially the 'unified' bean definition view at runtime.
 *
 * 

Root bean definitions may also be used for registering individual bean * definitions in the configuration phase. This is particularly applicable for * programmatic definitions derived from factory methods (e.g. {@code @Bean} methods) * and instance suppliers (e.g. lambda expressions) which come with extra type metadata * (see {@link #setTargetType(ResolvableType)}/{@link #setResolvedFactoryMethod(Method)}). * *

Note: The preferred choice for bean definitions derived from declarative sources * (e.g. XML definitions) is the flexible {@link GenericBeanDefinition} variant. * GenericBeanDefinition comes with the advantage that it allows for dynamically * defining parent dependencies, not 'hard-coding' the role as a root bean definition, * even supporting parent relationship changes in the bean post-processor phase. * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Sam Brannen * @see GenericBeanDefinition * @see ChildBeanDefinition */ @SuppressWarnings("serial") public class RootBeanDefinition extends AbstractBeanDefinition { @Nullable private BeanDefinitionHolder decoratedDefinition; @Nullable private AnnotatedElement qualifiedElement; /** Determines if the definition needs to be re-merged. */ volatile boolean stale; boolean allowCaching = true; boolean isFactoryMethodUnique; @Nullable volatile ResolvableType targetType; /** Package-visible field for caching the determined Class of a given bean definition. */ @Nullable volatile Class resolvedTargetType; /** Package-visible field for caching if the bean is a factory bean. */ @Nullable volatile Boolean isFactoryBean; /** Package-visible field for caching the return type of a generically typed factory method. */ @Nullable volatile ResolvableType factoryMethodReturnType; /** Package-visible field for caching a unique factory method candidate for introspection. */ @Nullable volatile Method factoryMethodToIntrospect; /** Package-visible field for caching a resolved destroy method name (also for inferred). */ @Nullable volatile String resolvedDestroyMethodName; /** Common lock for the four constructor fields below. */ final Object constructorArgumentLock = new Object(); /** Package-visible field for caching the resolved constructor or factory method. */ @Nullable Executable resolvedConstructorOrFactoryMethod; /** Package-visible field that marks the constructor arguments as resolved. */ boolean constructorArgumentsResolved = false; /** Package-visible field for caching fully resolved constructor arguments. */ @Nullable Object[] resolvedConstructorArguments; /** Package-visible field for caching partly prepared constructor arguments. */ @Nullable Object[] preparedConstructorArguments; /** Common lock for the two post-processing fields below. */ final Object postProcessingLock = new Object(); /** Package-visible field that indicates MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor having been applied. */ boolean postProcessed = false; /** Package-visible field that indicates a before-instantiation post-processor having kicked in. */ @Nullable volatile Boolean beforeInstantiationResolved; @Nullable private Set externallyManagedConfigMembers; @Nullable private Set externallyManagedInitMethods; @Nullable private Set externallyManagedDestroyMethods; /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition, to be configured through its bean * properties and configuration methods. * @see #setBeanClass * @see #setScope * @see #setConstructorArgumentValues * @see #setPropertyValues */ public RootBeanDefinition() { } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton. * @param beanClass the class of the bean to instantiate * @see #setBeanClass */ public RootBeanDefinition(@Nullable Class beanClass) { setBeanClass(beanClass); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton. * @param beanType the type of bean to instantiate * @since 6.0 * @see #setTargetType(ResolvableType) * @deprecated as of 6.0.11, in favor of an extra {@link #setTargetType(ResolvableType)} call */ @Deprecated(since = "6.0.11") public RootBeanDefinition(@Nullable ResolvableType beanType) { setTargetType(beanType); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton bean, constructing each instance * through calling the given supplier (possibly a lambda or method reference). * @param beanClass the class of the bean to instantiate * @param instanceSupplier the supplier to construct a bean instance, * as an alternative to a declaratively specified factory method * @since 5.0 * @see #setInstanceSupplier */ public RootBeanDefinition(@Nullable Class beanClass, @Nullable Supplier instanceSupplier) { setBeanClass(beanClass); setInstanceSupplier(instanceSupplier); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a scoped bean, constructing each instance * through calling the given supplier (possibly a lambda or method reference). * @param beanClass the class of the bean to instantiate * @param scope the name of the corresponding scope * @param instanceSupplier the supplier to construct a bean instance, * as an alternative to a declaratively specified factory method * @since 5.0 * @see #setInstanceSupplier */ public RootBeanDefinition(@Nullable Class beanClass, String scope, @Nullable Supplier instanceSupplier) { setBeanClass(beanClass); setScope(scope); setInstanceSupplier(instanceSupplier); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton, * using the given autowire mode. * @param beanClass the class of the bean to instantiate * @param autowireMode by name or type, using the constants in this interface * @param dependencyCheck whether to perform a dependency check for objects * (not applicable to autowiring a constructor, thus ignored there) */ public RootBeanDefinition(@Nullable Class beanClass, int autowireMode, boolean dependencyCheck) { setBeanClass(beanClass); setAutowireMode(autowireMode); if (dependencyCheck && getResolvedAutowireMode() != AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR) { setDependencyCheck(DEPENDENCY_CHECK_OBJECTS); } } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton, * providing constructor arguments and property values. * @param beanClass the class of the bean to instantiate * @param cargs the constructor argument values to apply * @param pvs the property values to apply */ public RootBeanDefinition(@Nullable Class beanClass, @Nullable ConstructorArgumentValues cargs, @Nullable MutablePropertyValues pvs) { super(cargs, pvs); setBeanClass(beanClass); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton, * providing constructor arguments and property values. *

Takes a bean class name to avoid eager loading of the bean class. * @param beanClassName the name of the class to instantiate */ public RootBeanDefinition(String beanClassName) { setBeanClassName(beanClassName); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition for a singleton, * providing constructor arguments and property values. *

Takes a bean class name to avoid eager loading of the bean class. * @param beanClassName the name of the class to instantiate * @param cargs the constructor argument values to apply * @param pvs the property values to apply */ public RootBeanDefinition(String beanClassName, ConstructorArgumentValues cargs, MutablePropertyValues pvs) { super(cargs, pvs); setBeanClassName(beanClassName); } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition as deep copy of the given * bean definition. * @param original the original bean definition to copy from */ public RootBeanDefinition(RootBeanDefinition original) { super(original); this.decoratedDefinition = original.decoratedDefinition; this.qualifiedElement = original.qualifiedElement; this.allowCaching = original.allowCaching; this.isFactoryMethodUnique = original.isFactoryMethodUnique; this.targetType = original.targetType; this.factoryMethodToIntrospect = original.factoryMethodToIntrospect; } /** * Create a new RootBeanDefinition as deep copy of the given * bean definition. * @param original the original bean definition to copy from */ RootBeanDefinition(BeanDefinition original) { super(original); } @Override public String getParentName() { return null; } @Override public void setParentName(@Nullable String parentName) { if (parentName != null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Root bean cannot be changed into a child bean with parent reference"); } } /** * Register a target definition that is being decorated by this bean definition. */ public void setDecoratedDefinition(@Nullable BeanDefinitionHolder decoratedDefinition) { this.decoratedDefinition = decoratedDefinition; } /** * Return the target definition that is being decorated by this bean definition, if any. */ @Nullable public BeanDefinitionHolder getDecoratedDefinition() { return this.decoratedDefinition; } /** * Specify the {@link AnnotatedElement} defining qualifiers, * to be used instead of the target class or factory method. * @since 4.3.3 * @see #setTargetType(ResolvableType) * @see #getResolvedFactoryMethod() */ public void setQualifiedElement(@Nullable AnnotatedElement qualifiedElement) { this.qualifiedElement = qualifiedElement; } /** * Return the {@link AnnotatedElement} defining qualifiers, if any. * Otherwise, the factory method and target class will be checked. * @since 4.3.3 */ @Nullable public AnnotatedElement getQualifiedElement() { return this.qualifiedElement; } /** * Specify a generics-containing target type of this bean definition, if known in advance. * @since 4.3.3 */ public void setTargetType(@Nullable ResolvableType targetType) { this.targetType = targetType; } /** * Specify the target type of this bean definition, if known in advance. * @since 3.2.2 */ public void setTargetType(@Nullable Class targetType) { this.targetType = (targetType != null ? ResolvableType.forClass(targetType) : null); } /** * Return the target type of this bean definition, if known * (either specified in advance or resolved on first instantiation). * @since 3.2.2 */ @Nullable public Class getTargetType() { if (this.resolvedTargetType != null) { return this.resolvedTargetType; } ResolvableType targetType = this.targetType; return (targetType != null ? targetType.resolve() : null); } /** * Return a {@link ResolvableType} for this bean definition, * either from runtime-cached type information or from configuration-time * {@link #setTargetType(ResolvableType)} or {@link #setBeanClass(Class)}, * also considering resolved factory method definitions. * @since 5.1 * @see #setTargetType(ResolvableType) * @see #setBeanClass(Class) * @see #setResolvedFactoryMethod(Method) */ @Override public ResolvableType getResolvableType() { ResolvableType targetType = this.targetType; if (targetType != null) { return targetType; } ResolvableType returnType = this.factoryMethodReturnType; if (returnType != null) { return returnType; } Method factoryMethod = this.factoryMethodToIntrospect; if (factoryMethod != null) { return ResolvableType.forMethodReturnType(factoryMethod); } return super.getResolvableType(); } /** * Determine preferred constructors to use for default construction, if any. * Constructor arguments will be autowired if necessary. * @return one or more preferred constructors, or {@code null} if none * (in which case the regular no-arg default constructor will be called) * @since 5.1 */ @Nullable public Constructor[] getPreferredConstructors() { return null; } /** * Specify a factory method name that refers to a non-overloaded method. */ public void setUniqueFactoryMethodName(String name) { Assert.hasText(name, "Factory method name must not be empty"); setFactoryMethodName(name); this.isFactoryMethodUnique = true; } /** * Specify a factory method name that refers to an overloaded method. * @since 5.2 */ public void setNonUniqueFactoryMethodName(String name) { Assert.hasText(name, "Factory method name must not be empty"); setFactoryMethodName(name); this.isFactoryMethodUnique = false; } /** * Check whether the given candidate qualifies as a factory method. */ public boolean isFactoryMethod(Method candidate) { return candidate.getName().equals(getFactoryMethodName()); } /** * Set a resolved Java Method for the factory method on this bean definition. * @param method the resolved factory method, or {@code null} to reset it * @since 5.2 */ public void setResolvedFactoryMethod(@Nullable Method method) { this.factoryMethodToIntrospect = method; if (method != null) { setUniqueFactoryMethodName(method.getName()); } } /** * Return the resolved factory method as a Java Method object, if available. * @return the factory method, or {@code null} if not found or not resolved yet */ @Nullable public Method getResolvedFactoryMethod() { return this.factoryMethodToIntrospect; } @Override public void setInstanceSupplier(@Nullable Supplier supplier) { super.setInstanceSupplier(supplier); Method factoryMethod = (supplier instanceof InstanceSupplier instanceSupplier ? instanceSupplier.getFactoryMethod() : null); if (factoryMethod != null) { setResolvedFactoryMethod(factoryMethod); } } /** * Mark this bean definition as post-processed, * i.e. processed by {@link MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor}. * @since 6.0 */ public void markAsPostProcessed() { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { this.postProcessed = true; } } /** * Register an externally managed configuration method or field. */ public void registerExternallyManagedConfigMember(Member configMember) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { if (this.externallyManagedConfigMembers == null) { this.externallyManagedConfigMembers = new LinkedHashSet<>(1); } this.externallyManagedConfigMembers.add(configMember); } } /** * Determine if the given method or field is an externally managed configuration member. */ public boolean isExternallyManagedConfigMember(Member configMember) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { return (this.externallyManagedConfigMembers != null && this.externallyManagedConfigMembers.contains(configMember)); } } /** * Get all externally managed configuration methods and fields (as an immutable Set). * @since 5.3.11 */ public Set getExternallyManagedConfigMembers() { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { return (this.externallyManagedConfigMembers != null ? Collections.unmodifiableSet(new LinkedHashSet<>(this.externallyManagedConfigMembers)) : Collections.emptySet()); } } /** * Register an externally managed configuration initialization method — * for example, a method annotated with JSR-250's {@code javax.annotation.PostConstruct} * or Jakarta's {@link jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct} annotation. *

The supplied {@code initMethod} may be a * {@linkplain Method#getName() simple method name} or a * {@linkplain org.springframework.util.ClassUtils#getQualifiedMethodName(Method) * qualified method name} for package-private and {@code private} methods. * A qualified name is necessary for package-private and {@code private} methods * in order to disambiguate between multiple such methods with the same name * within a type hierarchy. */ public void registerExternallyManagedInitMethod(String initMethod) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { if (this.externallyManagedInitMethods == null) { this.externallyManagedInitMethods = new LinkedHashSet<>(1); } this.externallyManagedInitMethods.add(initMethod); } } /** * Determine if the given method name indicates an externally managed * initialization method. *

See {@link #registerExternallyManagedInitMethod} for details * regarding the format for the supplied {@code initMethod}. */ public boolean isExternallyManagedInitMethod(String initMethod) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { return (this.externallyManagedInitMethods != null && this.externallyManagedInitMethods.contains(initMethod)); } } /** * Determine if the given method name indicates an externally managed * initialization method, regardless of method visibility. *

In contrast to {@link #isExternallyManagedInitMethod(String)}, this * method also returns {@code true} if there is a {@code private} externally * managed initialization method that has been * {@linkplain #registerExternallyManagedInitMethod(String) registered} * using a qualified method name instead of a simple method name. * @since 5.3.17 */ boolean hasAnyExternallyManagedInitMethod(String initMethod) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { if (isExternallyManagedInitMethod(initMethod)) { return true; } return hasAnyExternallyManagedMethod(this.externallyManagedInitMethods, initMethod); } } /** * Get all externally managed initialization methods (as an immutable Set). *

See {@link #registerExternallyManagedInitMethod} for details * regarding the format for the initialization methods in the returned set. * @since 5.3.11 */ public Set getExternallyManagedInitMethods() { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { return (this.externallyManagedInitMethods != null ? Collections.unmodifiableSet(new LinkedHashSet<>(this.externallyManagedInitMethods)) : Collections.emptySet()); } } /** * Resolve the inferred destroy method if necessary. * @since 6.0 */ public void resolveDestroyMethodIfNecessary() { setDestroyMethodNames(DisposableBeanAdapter .inferDestroyMethodsIfNecessary(getResolvableType().toClass(), this)); } /** * Register an externally managed configuration destruction method — * for example, a method annotated with JSR-250's * {@link jakarta.annotation.PreDestroy} annotation. *

The supplied {@code destroyMethod} may be the * {@linkplain Method#getName() simple method name} for non-private methods or the * {@linkplain org.springframework.util.ClassUtils#getQualifiedMethodName(Method) * qualified method name} for {@code private} methods. A qualified name is * necessary for {@code private} methods in order to disambiguate between * multiple private methods with the same name within a class hierarchy. */ public void registerExternallyManagedDestroyMethod(String destroyMethod) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { if (this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods == null) { this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods = new LinkedHashSet<>(1); } this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods.add(destroyMethod); } } /** * Determine if the given method name indicates an externally managed * destruction method. *

See {@link #registerExternallyManagedDestroyMethod} for details * regarding the format for the supplied {@code destroyMethod}. */ public boolean isExternallyManagedDestroyMethod(String destroyMethod) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { return (this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods != null && this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods.contains(destroyMethod)); } } /** * Determine if the given method name indicates an externally managed * destruction method, regardless of method visibility. *

In contrast to {@link #isExternallyManagedDestroyMethod(String)}, this * method also returns {@code true} if there is a {@code private} externally * managed destruction method that has been * {@linkplain #registerExternallyManagedDestroyMethod(String) registered} * using a qualified method name instead of a simple method name. * @since 5.3.17 */ boolean hasAnyExternallyManagedDestroyMethod(String destroyMethod) { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { if (isExternallyManagedDestroyMethod(destroyMethod)) { return true; } return hasAnyExternallyManagedMethod(this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods, destroyMethod); } } private static boolean hasAnyExternallyManagedMethod(Set candidates, String methodName) { if (candidates != null) { for (String candidate : candidates) { int indexOfDot = candidate.lastIndexOf('.'); if (indexOfDot > 0) { String candidateMethodName = candidate.substring(indexOfDot + 1); if (candidateMethodName.equals(methodName)) { return true; } } } } return false; } /** * Get all externally managed destruction methods (as an immutable Set). *

See {@link #registerExternallyManagedDestroyMethod} for details * regarding the format for the destruction methods in the returned set. * @since 5.3.11 */ public Set getExternallyManagedDestroyMethods() { synchronized (this.postProcessingLock) { return (this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods != null ? Collections.unmodifiableSet(new LinkedHashSet<>(this.externallyManagedDestroyMethods)) : Collections.emptySet()); } } @Override public RootBeanDefinition cloneBeanDefinition() { return new RootBeanDefinition(this); } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) { return (this == other || (other instanceof RootBeanDefinition && super.equals(other))); } @Override public String toString() { return "Root bean: " + super.toString(); } }





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