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/*
 * Copyright Camunda Services GmbH and/or licensed to Camunda Services GmbH
 * under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Camunda licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * Version 2.0; you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.camunda.bpm.application.impl;

import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import org.camunda.bpm.application.AbstractProcessApplication;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.delegate.JavaDelegate;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.util.JakartaClassLoaderUtil;

/**
 * 

* A {@link AbstractProcessApplication} Implementation to be used in a Servlet * container environment. *

* *

* This class implements the {@link ServletContextListener} interface and can * thus participate in the deployment lifecycle of your web application. *

* *

Usage

*

* In a Servlet 5.0 container it is sufficient adding a custom * subclass of {@link JakartaServletProcessApplication} annotated with * {@literal @}ProcessApplication to your application: * *

 * {@literal @}ProcessApplication("Loan Approval App")
 * public class LoanApprovalApplication extends ServletProcessApplication {
 * // empty implementation
 * }
 * 
* * This, in combination with a META-INF/processes.xml file is * sufficient for making sure that the process application class is picked up at * runtime. *

* *

Invocation Semantics

*

* When the {@link #execute(java.util.concurrent.Callable)} method is invoked, * the servlet process application modifies the context classloader of the * current Thread to the classloader that loaded the application-provided * subclass of this class. This allows *

    *
  • the process engine to resolve {@link JavaDelegate} implementations using * the classloader of the process application
  • *
  • In apache tomcat this allows you to resolve Naming Resources (JNDI) form * the naming context of the process application. JNDI name resolution is based * on the TCCL in Apache Tomcat.
  • *
*

* * *
 *                        Set TCCL of Process Application
 *                                     |
 *                                     |  +--------------------+
 *                                     |  |Process Application |
 *                       invoke        v  |                    |
 *      ProcessEngine -----------------O--|--> Java Delegate   |
 *                                        |                    |
 *                                        |                    |
 *                                        +--------------------+
 *
 * 
* *

Process Application Reference

*

* The process engine holds a {@link WeakReference} to the * {@link JakartaServletProcessApplication} and does not cache any classes loaded using * the Process Application classloader. *

* */ public class JakartaServletProcessApplication extends AbstractServletProcessApplication implements ServletContextListener { protected ServletContext servletContext; @Override public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) { servletContext = sce.getServletContext(); servletContextPath = servletContext.getContextPath(); servletContextName = sce.getServletContext().getServletContextName(); processApplicationClassloader = initProcessApplicationClassloader(sce); // perform lifecycle start deploy(); } protected ClassLoader initProcessApplicationClassloader(ServletContextEvent sce) { if (getClass().equals(JakartaServletProcessApplication.class)) { return JakartaClassLoaderUtil.getServletContextClassloader(sce); } else { return JakartaClassLoaderUtil.getClassloader(getClass()); } } @Override public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) { // perform lifecycle stop undeploy(); // clear the reference if (reference != null) { reference.clear(); } reference = null; } public ServletContext getServletContext() { return servletContext; } }




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