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/*
 * Copyright Camunda Services GmbH and/or licensed to Camunda Services GmbH
 * under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Camunda licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * Version 2.0; you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.cmd;


import java.util.Collections;
import static org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.util.EnsureUtil.ensureNotEmpty;
import static org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.util.EnsureUtil.ensureNotNull;

import java.util.List;

import org.camunda.bpm.engine.exception.NotValidException;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.history.UserOperationLogEntry;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.ProcessEngineLogger;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.ProcessInstanceModificationBuilderImpl;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.ProcessInstantiationBuilderImpl;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.cfg.CommandChecker;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.core.model.CoreModelElement;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.interceptor.Command;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.interceptor.CommandContext;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ExecutionEntity;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ExecutionVariableSnapshotObserver;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ProcessDefinitionEntity;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ProcessInstanceWithVariablesImpl;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.persistence.entity.PropertyChange;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.pvm.process.ActivityImpl;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.pvm.process.ProcessDefinitionImpl;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.impl.pvm.process.TransitionImpl;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.runtime.ProcessInstanceWithVariables;
import org.camunda.bpm.engine.variable.VariableMap;

/**
 * @author Thorben Lindhauer
 *
 */
public class StartProcessInstanceAtActivitiesCmd implements Command {

  private final static CommandLogger LOG = ProcessEngineLogger.CMD_LOGGER;

  protected ProcessInstantiationBuilderImpl instantiationBuilder;

  public StartProcessInstanceAtActivitiesCmd(ProcessInstantiationBuilderImpl instantiationBuilder) {
    this.instantiationBuilder = instantiationBuilder;
  }

  public ProcessInstanceWithVariables execute(CommandContext commandContext) {

    ProcessDefinitionEntity processDefinition = new GetDeployedProcessDefinitionCmd(instantiationBuilder, false).execute(commandContext);

    for(CommandChecker checker : commandContext.getProcessEngineConfiguration().getCommandCheckers()) {
      checker.checkCreateProcessInstance(processDefinition);
    }

    ProcessInstanceModificationBuilderImpl modificationBuilder = instantiationBuilder.getModificationBuilder();
    ensureNotEmpty("At least one instantiation instruction required (e.g. by invoking startBefore(..), startAfter(..) or startTransition(..))",
        "instructions", modificationBuilder.getModificationOperations());

    // instantiate the process
    ActivityImpl initialActivity = determineFirstActivity(processDefinition, modificationBuilder);

    ExecutionEntity processInstance = processDefinition
        .createProcessInstance(instantiationBuilder.getBusinessKey(), instantiationBuilder.getCaseInstanceId(), initialActivity);

    if (instantiationBuilder.getTenantId() != null) {
      processInstance.setTenantId(instantiationBuilder.getTenantId());
    }

    processInstance.setRestartedProcessInstanceId(instantiationBuilder.getRestartedProcessInstanceId());

    processInstance.setSkipCustomListeners(modificationBuilder.isSkipCustomListeners());
    VariableMap variables = modificationBuilder.getProcessVariables();

    final ExecutionVariableSnapshotObserver variablesListener = new ExecutionVariableSnapshotObserver(processInstance);

    processInstance.startWithoutExecuting(variables);


    // prevent ending of the process instance between instructions
    processInstance.setPreserveScope(true);

    // apply modifications
    List instructions = modificationBuilder.getModificationOperations();

    // The "starting" flag controls if historic details are marked as initial.
    // The documented behavior of this feature is that initial variables
    // are only set if there is a single start activity. Accordingly,
    // we reset the flag in case we have more than one start instruction.
    processInstance.setStarting(instructions.size() == 1);

    for (int i = 0; i < instructions.size(); i++) {
      AbstractProcessInstanceModificationCommand instruction = instructions.get(i);
      LOG.debugStartingInstruction(processInstance.getId(), i, instruction.describe());

      instruction.setProcessInstanceId(processInstance.getId());
      instruction.setSkipCustomListeners(modificationBuilder.isSkipCustomListeners());
      instruction.setSkipIoMappings(modificationBuilder.isSkipIoMappings());
      instruction.execute(commandContext);
    }

    if (!processInstance.hasChildren() && processInstance.isEnded()) {
      // process instance has ended regularly but this has not been propagated yet
      // due to preserveScope setting
      processInstance.propagateEnd();
    }

    commandContext.getOperationLogManager().logProcessInstanceOperation(
        UserOperationLogEntry.OPERATION_TYPE_CREATE,
        processInstance.getId(),
        processInstance.getProcessDefinitionId(),
        processInstance.getProcessDefinition().getKey(),
        Collections.singletonList(PropertyChange.EMPTY_CHANGE),
        modificationBuilder.getAnnotation());

    return new ProcessInstanceWithVariablesImpl(processInstance, variablesListener.getVariables());
  }


  /**
   * get the activity that is started by the first instruction, if exists;
   * return null if the first instruction is a start-transition instruction
   */
  protected ActivityImpl determineFirstActivity(ProcessDefinitionImpl processDefinition,
      ProcessInstanceModificationBuilderImpl modificationBuilder) {
    AbstractProcessInstanceModificationCommand firstInstruction = modificationBuilder.getModificationOperations().get(0);

    if (firstInstruction instanceof AbstractInstantiationCmd) {
      AbstractInstantiationCmd instantiationInstruction = (AbstractInstantiationCmd) firstInstruction;
      CoreModelElement targetElement = instantiationInstruction.getTargetElement(processDefinition);

      ensureNotNull(NotValidException.class,
          "Element '" + instantiationInstruction.getTargetElementId() + "' does not exist in process " + processDefinition.getId(),
          "targetElement",
          targetElement);

      if (targetElement instanceof ActivityImpl) {
        return (ActivityImpl) targetElement;
      }
      else if (targetElement instanceof TransitionImpl) {
        return (ActivityImpl) ((TransitionImpl) targetElement).getDestination();
      }

    }

    return null;
  }

}




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