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package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.Version;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerModifier;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.ValueInstantiator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.NamedType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanSerializerModifier;

/**
 * Vanilla {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.Module} implementation that allows registration
 * of serializers and deserializers, bean serializer
 * and deserializer modifiers, registration of subtypes and mix-ins
 * as well as some other commonly
 * needed aspects (addition of custom {@link AbstractTypeResolver}s,
 * {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.ValueInstantiator}s).
 * 

* NOTE: that [de]serializers are registered as "default" [de]serializers. * As a result, they will have lower priority than the ones indicated through annotations on * both Class and property-associated annotations -- for example, * {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonDeserialize}.
* In cases where both module-based [de]serializers and annotation-based [de]serializers are registered, * the [de]serializer specified by the annotation will take precedence. *

* NOTE: although it is not expected that sub-types should need to * override {@link #setupModule(SetupContext)} method, if they choose * to do so they MUST call {@code super.setupModule(context);} * to ensure that registration works as expected. *

* WARNING: when registering {@link JsonSerializer}s and {@link JsonDeserializer}s, * only type erased {@code Class} is compared: this means that usually you should * NOT use this implementation for registering structured types such as * {@link java.util.Collection}s or {@link java.util.Map}s: this because parametric * type information will not be considered and you may end up having "wrong" handler * for your type. * What you need to do, instead, is to implement {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.Deserializers} * and/or {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.Serializers} callbacks to match full type * signatures (with {@link JavaType}). */ public class SimpleModule extends com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.Module implements java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; // 2.5.0 // 16-Jun-2021, tatu: For [databind#3110], generate actual unique ids // for SimpleModule instances (System.identityHashCode(...) is close // but not quite it... private static final AtomicInteger MODULE_ID_SEQ = new AtomicInteger(1); protected final String _name; protected final Version _version; /** * Flag that indicates whether module was given an explicit name * or not. Distinction is used to determine whether method * {@link #getTypeId()} should return name (yes, if explicit) or * {@code null} (if no explicit name was passed). * * @since 2.13 */ protected final boolean _hasExplicitName; protected SimpleSerializers _serializers = null; protected SimpleDeserializers _deserializers = null; protected SimpleSerializers _keySerializers = null; protected SimpleKeyDeserializers _keyDeserializers = null; /** * Lazily-constructed resolver used for storing mappings from * abstract classes to more specific implementing classes * (which may be abstract or concrete) */ protected SimpleAbstractTypeResolver _abstractTypes = null; /** * Lazily-constructed resolver used for storing mappings from * abstract classes to more specific implementing classes * (which may be abstract or concrete) */ protected SimpleValueInstantiators _valueInstantiators = null; /** * @since 2.2 */ protected BeanDeserializerModifier _deserializerModifier = null; /** * @since 2.2 */ protected BeanSerializerModifier _serializerModifier = null; /** * Lazily-constructed map that contains mix-in definitions, indexed * by target class, value being mix-in to apply. */ protected HashMap, Class> _mixins = null; /** * Set of subtypes to register, if any. */ protected LinkedHashSet _subtypes = null; /** * @since 2.3 */ protected PropertyNamingStrategy _namingStrategy = null; /* /********************************************************** /* Life-cycle: creation /********************************************************** */ /** * Constructors that should only be used for non-reusable * convenience modules used by app code: "real" modules should * use actual name and version number information. */ public SimpleModule() { // can't chain when making reference to 'this' // note: generate different name for direct instantiation, sub-classing; // this to avoid collision in former case while still addressing // [databind#3110] _name = (getClass() == SimpleModule.class) ? "SimpleModule-"+MODULE_ID_SEQ.getAndIncrement() : getClass().getName(); _version = Version.unknownVersion(); // 07-Jun-2021, tatu: [databind#3110] Not passed explicitly so... _hasExplicitName = false; } /** * Convenience constructor that will default version to * {@link Version#unknownVersion()}. */ public SimpleModule(String name) { this(name, Version.unknownVersion()); } /** * Convenience constructor that will use specified Version, * including name from {@link Version#getArtifactId()}. */ public SimpleModule(Version version) { this(version.getArtifactId(), version); } /** * Constructor to use for actual reusable modules. * ObjectMapper may use name as identifier to notice attempts * for multiple registrations of the same module (although it * does not have to). * * @param name Unique name of the module * @param version Version of the module */ public SimpleModule(String name, Version version) { _name = name; _version = version; // 07-Jun-2021, tatu: [databind#3110] Is passed explicitly (may be `null`) _hasExplicitName = true; } /** * @since 2.1 */ public SimpleModule(String name, Version version, Map,JsonDeserializer> deserializers) { this(name, version, deserializers, null); } /** * @since 2.1 */ public SimpleModule(String name, Version version, List> serializers) { this(name, version, null, serializers); } /** * @since 2.1 */ public SimpleModule(String name, Version version, Map,JsonDeserializer> deserializers, List> serializers) { _name = name; // 07-Jun-2021, tatu: [databind#3110] Is passed explicitly (may be `null`) _hasExplicitName = true; _version = version; if (deserializers != null) { _deserializers = new SimpleDeserializers(deserializers); } if (serializers != null) { _serializers = new SimpleSerializers(serializers); } } /** * Since instances are likely to be custom, implementation returns * null if (but only if!) this class is directly instantiated; * but class name (default impl) for sub-classes. */ @Override public Object getTypeId() { // 07-Jun-2021, tatu: [databind#3110] Return Type Id if name was // explicitly given if (_hasExplicitName) { return _name; } // Otherwise behavior same as with 2.12: no registration id for "throw-away" // instances (to avoid bogus conflicts if user just instantiates SimpleModule) // Note: actually... always returning `supet.getTypeId()` should be fine since // that would return generated id? Let's do that actually. if (getClass() == SimpleModule.class) { return _name; } // And for what it is worth, this should usually do the same and we could // in fact always just return `_name`. But leaving as-is for now. return super.getTypeId(); } /* /********************************************************** /* Simple setters to allow overriding /********************************************************** */ /** * Resets all currently configured serializers. */ public void setSerializers(SimpleSerializers s) { _serializers = s; } /** * Resets all currently configured deserializers. */ public void setDeserializers(SimpleDeserializers d) { _deserializers = d; } /** * Resets all currently configured key serializers. */ public void setKeySerializers(SimpleSerializers ks) { _keySerializers = ks; } /** * Resets all currently configured key deserializers. */ public void setKeyDeserializers(SimpleKeyDeserializers kd) { _keyDeserializers = kd; } /** * Resets currently configured abstract type mappings */ public void setAbstractTypes(SimpleAbstractTypeResolver atr) { _abstractTypes = atr; } /** * Resets all currently configured value instantiators */ public void setValueInstantiators(SimpleValueInstantiators svi) { _valueInstantiators = svi; } /** * @since 2.2 */ public SimpleModule setDeserializerModifier(BeanDeserializerModifier mod) { _deserializerModifier = mod; return this; } /** * @since 2.2 */ public SimpleModule setSerializerModifier(BeanSerializerModifier mod) { _serializerModifier = mod; return this; } /** * @since 2.3 */ protected SimpleModule setNamingStrategy(PropertyNamingStrategy naming) { _namingStrategy = naming; return this; } /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration methods, adding serializers /********************************************************** */ /** * Method for adding serializer to handle type that the serializer claims to handle * (see {@link JsonSerializer#handledType()}). *

* WARNING! Type matching only uses type-erased {@code Class} and should NOT * be used when registering serializers for generic types like * {@link java.util.Collection} and {@link java.util.Map}. *

* WARNING! "Last one wins" rule is applied. * Possible earlier addition of a serializer for a given Class will be replaced. *

* NOTE: This method registers "default" (de)serializers only. See a note on precedence in class JavaDoc. */ public SimpleModule addSerializer(JsonSerializer ser) { _checkNotNull(ser, "serializer"); if (_serializers == null) { _serializers = new SimpleSerializers(); } _serializers.addSerializer(ser); return this; } /** * Method for adding serializer to handle values of specific type. *

* NOTE: This method registers "default" (de)serializers only. See a note on precedence in class JavaDoc. *

* WARNING! Type matching only uses type-erased {@code Class} and should NOT * be used when registering serializers for generic types like * {@link java.util.Collection} and {@link java.util.Map}. *

* WARNING! "Last one wins" rule is applied. * Possible earlier addition of a serializer for a given Class will be replaced. *

* NOTE: This method registers "default" (de)serializers only. See a note on precedence in class JavaDoc. */ public SimpleModule addSerializer(Class type, JsonSerializer ser) { _checkNotNull(type, "type to register serializer for"); _checkNotNull(ser, "serializer"); if (_serializers == null) { _serializers = new SimpleSerializers(); } _serializers.addSerializer(type, ser); return this; } /** * NOTE: This method registers "default" (de)serializers only. See a note on precedence in class JavaDoc. */ public SimpleModule addKeySerializer(Class type, JsonSerializer ser) { _checkNotNull(type, "type to register key serializer for"); _checkNotNull(ser, "key serializer"); if (_keySerializers == null) { _keySerializers = new SimpleSerializers(); } _keySerializers.addSerializer(type, ser); return this; } /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration methods, adding deserializers /********************************************************** */ /** * Method for adding deserializer to handle specified type. *

* WARNING! Type matching only uses type-erased {@code Class} and should NOT * be used when registering serializers for generic types like * {@link java.util.Collection} and {@link java.util.Map}. *

* WARNING! "Last one wins" rule is applied. * Possible earlier addition of a serializer for a given Class will be replaced. *

* NOTE: This method registers "default" (de)serializers only. See a note on precedence in class JavaDoc. */ public SimpleModule addDeserializer(Class type, JsonDeserializer deser) { _checkNotNull(type, "type to register deserializer for"); _checkNotNull(deser, "deserializer"); if (_deserializers == null) { _deserializers = new SimpleDeserializers(); } _deserializers.addDeserializer(type, deser); return this; } /** * NOTE: This method registers "default" (de)serializers only. See a note on precedence in class JavaDoc. */ public SimpleModule addKeyDeserializer(Class type, KeyDeserializer deser) { _checkNotNull(type, "type to register key deserializer for"); _checkNotNull(deser, "key deserializer"); if (_keyDeserializers == null) { _keyDeserializers = new SimpleKeyDeserializers(); } _keyDeserializers.addDeserializer(type, deser); return this; } /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration methods, type mapping /********************************************************** */ /** * Lazily-constructed resolver used for storing mappings from * abstract classes to more specific implementing classes * (which may be abstract or concrete) */ public SimpleModule addAbstractTypeMapping(Class superType, Class subType) { _checkNotNull(superType, "abstract type to map"); _checkNotNull(subType, "concrete type to map to"); if (_abstractTypes == null) { _abstractTypes = new SimpleAbstractTypeResolver(); } // note: addMapping() will verify arguments _abstractTypes = _abstractTypes.addMapping(superType, subType); return this; } /** * Method for adding set of subtypes to be registered with * {@link ObjectMapper} * this is an alternative to using annotations in super type to indicate subtypes. */ public SimpleModule registerSubtypes(Class ... subtypes) { if (_subtypes == null) { _subtypes = new LinkedHashSet<>(); } for (Class subtype : subtypes) { _checkNotNull(subtype, "subtype to register"); _subtypes.add(new NamedType(subtype)); } return this; } /** * Method for adding set of subtypes (along with type name to use) to be registered with * {@link ObjectMapper} * this is an alternative to using annotations in super type to indicate subtypes. */ public SimpleModule registerSubtypes(NamedType ... subtypes) { if (_subtypes == null) { _subtypes = new LinkedHashSet<>(); } for (NamedType subtype : subtypes) { _checkNotNull(subtype, "subtype to register"); _subtypes.add(subtype); } return this; } /** * Method for adding set of subtypes (along with type name to use) to be registered with * {@link ObjectMapper} * this is an alternative to using annotations in super type to indicate subtypes. * * @since 2.9 */ public SimpleModule registerSubtypes(Collection> subtypes) { if (_subtypes == null) { _subtypes = new LinkedHashSet<>(); } for (Class subtype : subtypes) { _checkNotNull(subtype, "subtype to register"); _subtypes.add(new NamedType(subtype)); } return this; } /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration methods, add other handlers /********************************************************** */ /** * Method for registering {@link ValueInstantiator} to use when deserializing * instances of type beanType. *

* Instantiator is * registered when module is registered for ObjectMapper. */ public SimpleModule addValueInstantiator(Class beanType, ValueInstantiator inst) { _checkNotNull(beanType, "class to register value instantiator for"); _checkNotNull(inst, "value instantiator"); if (_valueInstantiators == null) { _valueInstantiators = new SimpleValueInstantiators(); } _valueInstantiators = _valueInstantiators.addValueInstantiator(beanType, inst); return this; } /** * Method for specifying that annotations define by mixinClass * should be "mixed in" with annotations that targetType * has (as if they were directly included on it!). *

* Mix-in annotations are * registered when module is registered for ObjectMapper. */ public SimpleModule setMixInAnnotation(Class targetType, Class mixinClass) { _checkNotNull(targetType, "target type"); _checkNotNull(mixinClass, "mixin class"); if (_mixins == null) { _mixins = new HashMap, Class>(); } _mixins.put(targetType, mixinClass); return this; } /* /********************************************************** /* Module impl /********************************************************** */ @Override public String getModuleName() { return _name; } /** * Standard implementation handles registration of all configured * customizations: it is important that sub-classes call this * implementation (usually before additional custom logic) * if they choose to override it; otherwise customizations * will not be registered. */ @Override public void setupModule(SetupContext context) { if (_serializers != null) { context.addSerializers(_serializers); } if (_deserializers != null) { context.addDeserializers(_deserializers); } if (_keySerializers != null) { context.addKeySerializers(_keySerializers); } if (_keyDeserializers != null) { context.addKeyDeserializers(_keyDeserializers); } if (_abstractTypes != null) { context.addAbstractTypeResolver(_abstractTypes); } if (_valueInstantiators != null) { context.addValueInstantiators(_valueInstantiators); } if (_deserializerModifier != null) { context.addBeanDeserializerModifier(_deserializerModifier); } if (_serializerModifier != null) { context.addBeanSerializerModifier(_serializerModifier); } if (_subtypes != null && _subtypes.size() > 0) { context.registerSubtypes(_subtypes.toArray(new NamedType[_subtypes.size()])); } if (_namingStrategy != null) { context.setNamingStrategy(_namingStrategy); } if (_mixins != null) { for (Map.Entry,Class> entry : _mixins.entrySet()) { context.setMixInAnnotations(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } } @Override public Version version() { return _version; } /* /********************************************************** /* Helper methods /********************************************************** */ /** * @since 2.9 */ protected void _checkNotNull(Object thingy, String type) { if (thingy == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format( "Cannot pass `null` as %s", type)); } } }





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