org.apache.http.impl.cookie.RFC2109Spec Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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*/
package org.apache.http.impl.cookie;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
import org.apache.http.annotation.NotThreadSafe;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.DateUtils;
import org.apache.http.cookie.ClientCookie;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieOrigin;
import org.apache.http.cookie.CookiePathComparator;
import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieRestrictionViolationException;
import org.apache.http.cookie.MalformedCookieException;
import org.apache.http.cookie.SM;
import org.apache.http.message.BufferedHeader;
import org.apache.http.util.Args;
import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
/**
* RFC 2109 compliant {@link org.apache.http.cookie.CookieSpec} implementation.
* This is an older version of the official HTTP state management specification
* superseded by RFC 2965.
*
* @see RFC2965Spec
*
* @since 4.0
*/
@NotThreadSafe // superclass is @NotThreadSafe
public class RFC2109Spec extends CookieSpecBase {
private final static CookiePathComparator PATH_COMPARATOR = new CookiePathComparator();
private final static String[] DATE_PATTERNS = {
DateUtils.PATTERN_RFC1123,
DateUtils.PATTERN_RFC1036,
DateUtils.PATTERN_ASCTIME
};
private final String[] datepatterns;
private final boolean oneHeader;
/** Default constructor */
public RFC2109Spec(final String[] datepatterns, final boolean oneHeader) {
super();
if (datepatterns != null) {
this.datepatterns = datepatterns.clone();
} else {
this.datepatterns = DATE_PATTERNS;
}
this.oneHeader = oneHeader;
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.VERSION_ATTR, new RFC2109VersionHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.PATH_ATTR, new BasicPathHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR, new RFC2109DomainHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.MAX_AGE_ATTR, new BasicMaxAgeHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.SECURE_ATTR, new BasicSecureHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.COMMENT_ATTR, new BasicCommentHandler());
registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.EXPIRES_ATTR, new BasicExpiresHandler(
this.datepatterns));
}
/** Default constructor */
public RFC2109Spec() {
this(null, false);
}
public List parse(final Header header, final CookieOrigin origin)
throws MalformedCookieException {
Args.notNull(header, "Header");
Args.notNull(origin, "Cookie origin");
if (!header.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(SM.SET_COOKIE)) {
throw new MalformedCookieException("Unrecognized cookie header '"
+ header.toString() + "'");
}
final HeaderElement[] elems = header.getElements();
return parse(elems, origin);
}
@Override
public void validate(final Cookie cookie, final CookieOrigin origin)
throws MalformedCookieException {
Args.notNull(cookie, "Cookie");
final String name = cookie.getName();
if (name.indexOf(' ') != -1) {
throw new CookieRestrictionViolationException("Cookie name may not contain blanks");
}
if (name.startsWith("$")) {
throw new CookieRestrictionViolationException("Cookie name may not start with $");
}
super.validate(cookie, origin);
}
public List formatCookies(final List cookies) {
Args.notEmpty(cookies, "List of cookies");
List cookieList;
if (cookies.size() > 1) {
// Create a mutable copy and sort the copy.
cookieList = new ArrayList(cookies);
Collections.sort(cookieList, PATH_COMPARATOR);
} else {
cookieList = cookies;
}
if (this.oneHeader) {
return doFormatOneHeader(cookieList);
} else {
return doFormatManyHeaders(cookieList);
}
}
private List doFormatOneHeader(final List cookies) {
int version = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
// Pick the lowest common denominator
for (final Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getVersion() < version) {
version = cookie.getVersion();
}
}
final CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40 * cookies.size());
buffer.append(SM.COOKIE);
buffer.append(": ");
buffer.append("$Version=");
buffer.append(Integer.toString(version));
for (final Cookie cooky : cookies) {
buffer.append("; ");
final Cookie cookie = cooky;
formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version);
}
final List headers = new ArrayList(1);
headers.add(new BufferedHeader(buffer));
return headers;
}
private List doFormatManyHeaders(final List cookies) {
final List headers = new ArrayList(cookies.size());
for (final Cookie cookie : cookies) {
final int version = cookie.getVersion();
final CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40);
buffer.append("Cookie: ");
buffer.append("$Version=");
buffer.append(Integer.toString(version));
buffer.append("; ");
formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version);
headers.add(new BufferedHeader(buffer));
}
return headers;
}
/**
* Return a name/value string suitable for sending in a "Cookie"
* header as defined in RFC 2109 for backward compatibility with cookie
* version 0
* @param buffer The char array buffer to use for output
* @param name The cookie name
* @param value The cookie value
* @param version The cookie version
*/
protected void formatParamAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer,
final String name, final String value, final int version) {
buffer.append(name);
buffer.append("=");
if (value != null) {
if (version > 0) {
buffer.append('\"');
buffer.append(value);
buffer.append('\"');
} else {
buffer.append(value);
}
}
}
/**
* Return a string suitable for sending in a "Cookie" header
* as defined in RFC 2109 for backward compatibility with cookie version 0
* @param buffer The char array buffer to use for output
* @param cookie The {@link Cookie} to be formatted as string
* @param version The version to use.
*/
protected void formatCookieAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer,
final Cookie cookie, final int version) {
formatParamAsVer(buffer, cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), version);
if (cookie.getPath() != null) {
if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
&& ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.PATH_ATTR)) {
buffer.append("; ");
formatParamAsVer(buffer, "$Path", cookie.getPath(), version);
}
}
if (cookie.getDomain() != null) {
if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
&& ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR)) {
buffer.append("; ");
formatParamAsVer(buffer, "$Domain", cookie.getDomain(), version);
}
}
}
public int getVersion() {
return 1;
}
public Header getVersionHeader() {
return null;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "rfc2109";
}
}
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