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The Checker Framework enhances Java's type system to make it more powerful and useful. This lets software developers detect and prevent errors in their Java programs. The Checker Framework includes compiler plug-ins ("checkers") that find bugs or verify their absence. It also permits you to write your own compiler plug-ins.

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package org.checkerframework.dataflow.analysis;

import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.checkerframework.checker.initialization.qual.UnknownInitialization;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import org.checkerframework.dataflow.cfg.node.Node;
import org.plumelib.util.StringsPlume;
import org.plumelib.util.UniqueId;

/**
 * {@code TransferInput} is used as the input type of the individual transfer functions of a {@link
 * ForwardTransferFunction} or a {@link BackwardTransferFunction}. It also contains a reference to
 * the node for which the transfer function will be applied.
 *
 * 

A {@code TransferInput} contains one or two stores. If two stores are present, one belongs to * 'then', and the other to 'else'. * * @param type of the abstract value that is tracked * @param the store type used in the analysis */ public class TransferInput, S extends Store> implements UniqueId { /** The corresponding node. */ // TODO: explain when the node is changed. protected @Nullable Node node; /** * The regular result store (or {@code null} if none is present, because {@link #thenStore} and * {@link #elseStore} are set). The following invariant is maintained: * *


   * store == null ⇔ thenStore != null && elseStore != null
   * 
*/ protected final @Nullable S store; /** * The 'then' result store (or {@code null} if none is present). See invariant at {@link #store}. */ protected final @Nullable S thenStore; /** * The 'else' result store (or {@code null} if none is present). See invariant at {@link #store}. */ protected final @Nullable S elseStore; /** The corresponding analysis class to get intermediate flow results. */ protected final Analysis analysis; /** The unique ID for the next-created object. */ static final AtomicLong nextUid = new AtomicLong(0); /** The unique ID of this object. */ final transient long uid = nextUid.getAndIncrement(); @Override public long getUid(@UnknownInitialization TransferInput this) { return uid; } /** * Private helper constructor; all TransferInput construction bottoms out here. * * @param node the corresponding node * @param store the regular result store, or {@code null} if none is present * @param thenStore the 'then' result store, or {@code null} if none is present * @param elseStore the 'else' result store, or {@code null} if none is present * @param analysis analysis the corresponding analysis class to get intermediate flow results */ private TransferInput( @Nullable Node node, @Nullable S store, @Nullable S thenStore, @Nullable S elseStore, Analysis analysis) { if (store == null) { assert thenStore != null && elseStore != null; } else { assert thenStore == null && elseStore == null; } this.node = node; this.store = store; this.thenStore = thenStore; this.elseStore = elseStore; this.analysis = analysis; } /** * Create a {@link TransferInput}, given a {@link TransferResult} and a node-value mapping. * *

Aliasing: The stores returned by any methods of {@code to} will be stored * internally and are not allowed to be used elsewhere. Full control of them is transferred to * this object. * *

The node-value mapping {@code nodeValues} is provided by the analysis and is only read from * within this {@link TransferInput}. * * @param n {@link #node} * @param analysis {@link #analysis} * @param to a transfer result */ public TransferInput(Node n, Analysis analysis, TransferResult to) { this( n, to.containsTwoStores() ? null : to.getRegularStore(), to.containsTwoStores() ? to.getThenStore() : null, to.containsTwoStores() ? to.getElseStore() : null, analysis); } /** * Create a {@link TransferInput}, given a store and a node-value mapping. * *

Aliasing: The store {@code s} will be stored internally and is not allowed to be * used elsewhere. Full control over {@code s} is transferred to this object. * *

The node-value mapping {@code nodeValues} is provided by the analysis and is only read from * within this {@link TransferInput}. * * @param n {@link #node} * @param analysis {@link #analysis} * @param s {@link #store} */ public TransferInput(@Nullable Node n, Analysis analysis, S s) { this(n, s, null, null, analysis); } /** * Create a {@link TransferInput}, given two stores and a node-value mapping. * *

Aliasing: The two stores {@code s1} and {@code s2} will be stored internally and * are not allowed to be used elsewhere. Full control of them is transferred to this object. * * @param n a node * @param analysis {@link #analysis} * @param s1 {@link #thenStore} * @param s2 {@link #elseStore} */ public TransferInput(@Nullable Node n, Analysis analysis, S s1, S s2) { this(n, null, s1, s2, analysis); } /** * Copy constructor. * * @param from a {@link TransferInput} to copy */ @SuppressWarnings("nullness:dereference.of.nullable") // object invariant: store vs thenStore protected TransferInput(TransferInput from) { this( from.node, from.store == null ? null : from.store.copy(), from.store == null ? from.thenStore.copy() : null, from.store == null ? from.elseStore.copy() : null, from.analysis); } /** * Returns the {@link Node} for this {@link TransferInput}. * * @return the {@link Node} for this {@link TransferInput} */ public @Nullable Node getNode() { return node; } /** * Returns the abstract value of node {@code n}, which is required to be a 'sub-node' (that is, a * direct or indirect child) of the node this transfer input is associated with. Furthermore, * {@code n} cannot be a l-value node. Returns {@code null} if no value is available. * * @param n a node * @return the abstract value of node {@code n}, or {@code null} if no value is available */ public @Nullable V getValueOfSubNode(Node n) { return analysis.getValue(n); } /** * Returns the regular result store produced if no exception is thrown by the {@link Node} * corresponding to this transfer function result. * * @return the regular result store produced if no exception is thrown by the {@link Node} * corresponding to this transfer function result */ public S getRegularStore() { if (store == null) { assert thenStore != null && elseStore != null : "@AssumeAssertion(nullness): invariant"; return thenStore.leastUpperBound(elseStore); } else { return store; } } /** * Returns the result store produced if the {@link Node} this result belongs to evaluates to * {@code true}. * * @return the result store produced if the {@link Node} this result belongs to evaluates to * {@code true} */ public S getThenStore() { if (store == null) { assert thenStore != null : "@AssumeAssertion(nullness): invariant"; return thenStore; } return store; } /** * Returns the result store produced if the {@link Node} this result belongs to evaluates to * {@code false}. * * @return the result store produced if the {@link Node} this result belongs to evaluates to * {@code false} */ public S getElseStore() { if (store == null) { assert elseStore != null : "@AssumeAssertion(nullness): invariant"; return elseStore; } // copy the store such that it is the same as the result of getThenStore // (that is, identical according to equals), but two different objects. return store.copy(); } /** * Returns {@code true} if and only if this transfer input contains two stores that are * potentially not equal. Note that the result {@code true} does not imply that {@code * getRegularStore} cannot be called (or vice versa for {@code false}). Rather, it indicates that * {@code getThenStore} or {@code getElseStore} can be used to give more precise results. * Otherwise, if the result is {@code false}, then all three methods {@code getRegularStore}, * {@code getThenStore}, and {@code getElseStore} return equivalent stores. * * @return {@code true} if and only if this transfer input contains two stores that are * potentially not equal */ public boolean containsTwoStores() { return store == null; } /** * Returns an exact copy of this store. * * @return an exact copy of this store */ public TransferInput copy() { return new TransferInput<>(this); } /** * Compute the least upper bound of two stores. * *

Important: This method must fulfill the same contract as {@code leastUpperBound} of * {@link Store}. * * @param other a transfer input * @return the least upper bound of this and {@code other} */ public TransferInput leastUpperBound(TransferInput other) { if (store == null) { S newThenStore = getThenStore().leastUpperBound(other.getThenStore()); S newElseStore = getElseStore().leastUpperBound(other.getElseStore()); return new TransferInput<>(node, analysis, newThenStore, newElseStore); } else { if (other.store == null) { // make sure we do not lose precision and keep two stores if at // least one of the two TransferInput's has two stores. return other.leastUpperBound(this); } return new TransferInput<>(node, analysis, store.leastUpperBound(other.getRegularStore())); } } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) { if (o instanceof TransferInput) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") TransferInput other = (TransferInput) o; if (containsTwoStores()) { if (other.containsTwoStores()) { return getThenStore().equals(other.getThenStore()) && getElseStore().equals(other.getElseStore()); } } else { if (!other.containsTwoStores()) { return getRegularStore().equals(other.getRegularStore()); } } } return false; } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(this.analysis, this.node, this.store, this.thenStore, this.elseStore); } @Override public String toString() { if (store == null) { return "[then=" + StringsPlume.indentLinesExceptFirst(2, thenStore) + "," + System.lineSeparator() + " else=" + StringsPlume.indentLinesExceptFirst(2, elseStore) + "]"; } else { return "[" + store + "]"; } } }





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