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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2016, Ecole des Mines de Nantes
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    This product includes software developed by the .
 * 4. Neither the name of the  nor the
 *    names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY  ''AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL  BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/**
 * Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: Jean-Guillaume Fages
 * Date: 14/01/13
 * Time: 16:36
 */

package org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.set;

import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.Propagator;
import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.PropagatorPriority;
import org.chocosolver.solver.exception.ContradictionException;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.BoolVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.SetVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.Variable;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.delta.ISetDeltaMonitor;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.events.SetEventType;
import org.chocosolver.util.ESat;
import org.chocosolver.util.objects.setDataStructures.ISetIterator;
import org.chocosolver.util.procedure.IntProcedure;
import org.chocosolver.util.tools.ArrayUtils;

/**
 * Channeling between a set variable and boolean variables
 *
 * @author Jean-Guillaume Fages
 */
public class PropBoolChannel extends Propagator {

    //***********************************************************************************
    // VARIABLES
    //***********************************************************************************

    private int n;
    private int offSet;
    private BoolVar[] bools;
    private SetVar set;
    private ISetDeltaMonitor sdm;
    private IntProcedure setForced, setRemoved;

    //***********************************************************************************
    // CONSTRUCTORS
    //***********************************************************************************

    /**
     * Channeling between a set variable and boolean variables
     * i in setVar <=> boolVars[i-offSet] = TRUE
     *
     * @param setVar a set variable
     * @param boolVars an array of boolean variables
     */
    public PropBoolChannel(SetVar setVar, BoolVar[] boolVars, final int offSet) {
        super(ArrayUtils.append(boolVars, new Variable[]{setVar}), PropagatorPriority.UNARY, true);
        this.n = boolVars.length;
        this.bools = new BoolVar[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            this.bools[i] = (BoolVar) vars[i];
        }
        this.set = (SetVar) vars[n];
        this.sdm = this.set.monitorDelta(this);
        this.offSet = offSet;
        // PROCEDURES
        setForced = element -> bools[element - offSet].setToTrue(this);
        setRemoved = element -> bools[element - offSet].setToFalse(this);
    }

    //***********************************************************************************
    // METHODS
    //***********************************************************************************

    @Override
    public void propagate(int evtmask) throws ContradictionException {
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (bools[i].isInstantiated()) {
                if (bools[i].getValue() == 0) {
                    set.remove(i + offSet, this);
                } else {
                    set.force(i + offSet, this);
                }
            } else if (!set.getUB().contains(i + offSet)) {
                bools[i].setToFalse(this);
            }
        }
        ISetIterator iter = set.getUB().iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()){
            int j = iter.nextInt();
            if (j < offSet || j >= n + offSet) {
                set.remove(j, this);
            }
        }
        iter = set.getLB().iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()){
            int j = iter.nextInt();
            bools[j - offSet].setToTrue(this);
        }
        sdm.unfreeze();
    }

    @Override
    public void propagate(int i, int mask) throws ContradictionException {
        if (i < n) {
            if (bools[i].getValue() == 0) {
                set.remove(i + offSet, this);
            } else {
                set.force(i + offSet, this);
            }
        } else {
            sdm.freeze();
            sdm.forEach(setForced, SetEventType.ADD_TO_KER);
            sdm.forEach(setRemoved, SetEventType.REMOVE_FROM_ENVELOPE);
            sdm.unfreeze();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ESat isEntailed() {
        ISetIterator iter = set.getLB().iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()){
            int i = iter.nextInt() - offSet;
            if (i < 0 || i >= bools.length || bools[i].isInstantiatedTo(0)) {
                return ESat.FALSE;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (bools[i].isInstantiatedTo(1)) {
                if (!set.getUB().contains(i + offSet)) {
                    return ESat.FALSE;
                }
            }
        }
        if (isCompletelyInstantiated()) {
            return ESat.TRUE;
        }
        return ESat.UNDEFINED;
    }

}




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