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/*
 * This file is part of choco-solver, http://choco-solver.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2023, IMT Atlantique. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the BSD 4-clause license.
 *
 * See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
 */
package org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.nary.sat;

import gnu.trove.map.hash.TIntIntHashMap;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import org.chocosolver.solver.Model;
import org.chocosolver.solver.search.loop.monitors.NogoodFromRestarts;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.Variable;

/**
 * This class manages no-goods sharing among models involved in a {@link
 * org.chocosolver.solver.ParallelPortfolio}. In this, we make the following hypothesis: all models
 * were created following the very same steps. The consequence is that a variable has the same ID in
 * all models.
 * 

* Project: choco. * * @author Charles Prud'homme * @since 10/02/2020. */ public class NogoodStealer { /** * A singleton that steals nothing */ public static final NogoodStealer NONE = new NogoodStealer() { @Override public void add(Model model) { // void } @Override public synchronized void nogoodStealing(Model model, NogoodFromRestarts caller) { // void } @Override public V getById(V var, Model model) { return var; } }; /** * List of models to steal nogoods from */ private final List models; /** * Maintain relation between id of a variable and its position in a model. * @implSpec This is a strong assumption that all models are equivalent (ie, each variable * has the same ID among models). */ private final TIntIntHashMap id2pos; /** * Create a class that steal nogoods (based on decision path) from models and store them in * another one. */ public NogoodStealer() { this.models = new ArrayList<>(); this.id2pos = new TIntIntHashMap(10,.5f,-1,-1); } /** * Add a model to steal nogood from (based on decision path) * @param model */ public void add(Model model) { assert valid(model): "Cannot share nogoods between non equivalent models"; this.models.add(model); } private boolean valid(Model model) { if (this.models.size() > 0) { Variable[] vars0 = this.models.get(0).getVars(); Variable[] vars1 = model.getVars(); if (vars0.length == vars1.length) { for (int i = 0; i < vars0.length; i++) { if (vars0[i].getId() != vars1[i].getId() || !vars0[i].getName().equals(vars1[i].getName()) || vars0[i].getNbProps() != vars1[i].getNbProps() ) { return false; } } } else { return false; } } return true; } /** * Extract nogoods from decision paths of all models but model. * @param model the model to skip * @param caller nogoods extractor */ public synchronized void nogoodStealing(Model model, NogoodFromRestarts caller) { for (Model m : models) { if (m != model) { caller.extractNogoodFromPath(m.getSolver().getDecisionPath()); } } } /** * @param type of variable to find * @param var variable to look for (based on its ID) * @param model prop * @return the variable equivalent to var to declared in png * (ie, from another model) */ public V getById(V var, Model model) { int p = id2pos.get(var.getId()); if(p == -1){ p = binarySearch(model, var.getId()); } //noinspection unchecked return (V) model.getVar(p); } /** * Adapted from {@link java.util.Arrays#binarySearch(Object[], Object, Comparator)} */ private static int binarySearch(Model model, int key) { int low = 0; int high = model.getNbVars(); while (low <= high) { int mid = (low + high) >>> 1; Variable midVal = model.getVar(mid); int cmp = midVal.getId() - key; if (cmp < 0) { low = mid + 1; } else if (cmp > 0) { high = mid - 1; } else { return mid; // key found } } return -(low + 1); // key not found. } }





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