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/*
 * This file is part of choco-solver, http://choco-solver.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2023, IMT Atlantique. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the BSD 4-clause license.
 *
 * See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
 */
package org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.nary.sat;

import gnu.trove.list.TIntList;
import org.chocosolver.sat.Literalizer;
import org.chocosolver.sat.MiniSat;
import org.chocosolver.sat.SatDecorator;
import org.chocosolver.solver.Model;
import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.Propagator;
import org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.PropagatorPriority;
import org.chocosolver.solver.exception.ContradictionException;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.BoolVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.IntVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.SetVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.Variable;
import org.chocosolver.util.ESat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * A propagator to deal with clauses and interface a {@link MiniSat}.
 * 
* * @author Charles Prud'homme * @since 12/07/13 */ public class PropSat extends Propagator { /** * The SAT solver */ private final SatDecorator sat_; /** * Store new added variables when {@link #initialized} is false */ private final ArrayList add_var; /** * Indicates if this is initialized or not */ private boolean initialized = false; /** * Create a (unique) propagator for clauses recording and propagation. * * @param model the solver that declares the propagator */ public PropSat(Model model) { // this propagator initially has no variable // adds solver.ONE to fit to the super constructor super(new Variable[]{model.getNbVars() > 0 ? model.getVar(0) : model.boolVar(false)}, PropagatorPriority.VERY_SLOW, true, false); // erase model.ONE from the variable scope this.vars = new Variable[0]; sat_ = new SatDecorator(model); add_var = new ArrayList<>(16); } @Override public void propagate(int evtmask) throws ContradictionException { initialize(); if (!sat_.ok_) fails(); sat_.cancelUntil(0); sat_.storeEarlyDeductions(); sat_.applyEarlyDeductions(this); for (int i = 0; i < vars.length; ++i) { doBound(i); } } @Override public void propagate(int idxVarInProp, int mask) throws ContradictionException { doBound(idxVarInProp); } protected void doBound(int i) throws ContradictionException { sat_.bound(vars[i], this); } @Override public ESat isEntailed() { if (isCompletelyInstantiated()) { return ESat.eval(sat_.clauseEntailed(sat_.clauses) && sat_.clauseEntailed(sat_.dynClauses)); } return ESat.UNDEFINED; } /** * @return the underlying SAT solver */ public MiniSat getMiniSat() { return sat_; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Initializes this propagator */ public void initialize() { if (!initialized) { if (add_var.size() > 0) { addVariable(add_var.toArray(new Variable[0])); } add_var.clear(); this.initialized = true; } } /** * Creates, or returns if already existing, the SAT variable corresponding to this CP variable. * * @param expr a boolean variable * @return its SAT twin */ public int makeBool(BoolVar expr) { return sat_.bind(expr, new Literalizer.BoolLit(expr), this::lazyAddVar); } /** * Creates, or returns if already existing, the SAT variable corresponding * to the relationship {@code var = val}. * * @param var an integer variable * @param val an integer * @return its SAT twin */ public int makeIntEq(IntVar var, int val) { return sat_.bind(var, new Literalizer.IntEqLit(var, val), this::lazyAddVar); } /** * Creates, or returns if already existing, the SAT variable corresponding * to the relationship {@code var} ≤ {@code val}. * * @param var an integer variable * @param val an integer * @return its SAT twin */ public int makeIntLe(IntVar var, int val) { return sat_.bind(var, new Literalizer.IntLeLit(var, val), this::lazyAddVar); } /** * Creates, or returns if already existing, the SAT variable corresponding * to the relationship {@code val} ∈ {@code var}. * * @param var an integer variable * @param val an integer * @return its SAT twin */ public int makeSetIn(SetVar var, int val) { return sat_.bind(var, new Literalizer.SetInLit(var, val), this::lazyAddVar); } public void lazyAddVar(Variable var) { if (initialized) { addVariable(var); } else { add_var.add(var); } } protected ESat value(int svar) { return sat_.value(svar); } public void beforeAddingClauses() { sat_.synchro(); } public void afterAddingClauses() { sat_.storeEarlyDeductions(); } /** * Add a clause to SAT solver * * @param lits clause * @return false if failure is detected */ public boolean addClause(TIntList lits) { boolean result = sat_.addClause(lits); sat_.storeEarlyDeductions(); return result; } /** * Add learnt clause to SAT solver * * @param lits clause */ public void addLearnt(int... lits) { sat_.learnClause(lits); forcePropagationOnBacktrack(); // issue#327 // early deductions of learnt clause may lead to incorrect behavior on backtrack // since early deduction is not backtrackable. } }




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