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/*
 * This file is part of choco-solver, http://choco-solver.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2023, IMT Atlantique. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the BSD 4-clause license.
 *
 * See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
 */
package org.chocosolver.solver.variables.view.integer;

import org.chocosolver.solver.ICause;
import org.chocosolver.solver.exception.ContradictionException;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.IntVar;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.delta.IIntDeltaMonitor;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.delta.NoDelta;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.events.IntEventType;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.impl.scheduler.IntEvtScheduler;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.view.IntView;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.view.ViewDeltaMonitor;
import org.chocosolver.util.iterators.DisposableRangeIterator;
import org.chocosolver.util.iterators.DisposableValueIterator;
import org.chocosolver.util.tools.MathUtils;

/**
 * declare an IntVar based on X and C, such as X * C
 * 

* Based on "Views and Iterators for Generic Constraint Implementations"
* C. Shulte and G. Tack.
* Eleventh International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming * * @author Charles Prud'homme * @since 04/02/11 */ public final class IntScaleView extends IntView { public final int cste; /** * Create a cste × var view * * @param var a variable * @param cste a positive integer */ public IntScaleView(final I var, final int cste) { super("(" + var.getName() + "*" + cste + ")", var); assert (cste > 0) : "view cste must be >0"; this.cste = cste; } @Override public IIntDeltaMonitor monitorDelta(ICause propagator) { var.createDelta(); if (var.getDelta() == NoDelta.singleton) { return IIntDeltaMonitor.Default.NONE; // throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } return new ViewDeltaMonitor(var.monitorDelta(propagator)) { @Override protected int transform(int value) { return cste * value; } }; } @Override protected boolean doInstantiateVar(int value) throws ContradictionException { if (value % cste != 0) { model.getSolver().getEventObserver().instantiateTo(this, value, this, getLB(), getUB()); this.contradiction(this, MSG_INST); } return var.instantiateTo(value / cste, this); } @Override protected boolean doUpdateLowerBoundOfVar(int value) throws ContradictionException { return var.updateLowerBound(MathUtils.divCeil(value, cste), this); } @Override protected boolean doUpdateUpperBoundOfVar(int value) throws ContradictionException { return var.updateUpperBound(MathUtils.divFloor(value, cste), this); } @Override protected boolean doRemoveValueFromVar(int value) throws ContradictionException { return value % cste == 0 && var.removeValue(value / cste, this); } @Override protected boolean doRemoveIntervalFromVar(int from, int to) throws ContradictionException { return var.removeInterval(MathUtils.divCeil(from, cste), MathUtils.divFloor(to, cste), this); } @Override public boolean contains(int value) { return value % cste == 0 && var.contains(value / cste); } @Override public boolean isInstantiatedTo(int value) { return value % cste == 0 && var.isInstantiatedTo(value / cste); } @Override public int getValue() throws IllegalStateException{ if (!isInstantiated()) { throw new IllegalStateException("getValue() can be only called on instantiated variable. " + name + " is not instantiated"); } return var.getValue() * cste; } @Override public int getLB() { return var.getLB() * cste; } @Override public int getUB() { return var.getUB() * cste; } @Override public int nextValue(int v) { int value = var.nextValue(MathUtils.divFloor(v, cste)); if (value == Integer.MAX_VALUE) { return value; } return value * cste; } @Override public int nextValueOut(int v) { if (++v % cste == 0) { // might belong to var if (var.contains(v / cste)) { v++; } } return v; } @Override public int previousValue(int v) { int value = var.previousValue(MathUtils.divCeil(v, cste)); if (value == Integer.MIN_VALUE) { return Integer.MIN_VALUE; } return value * cste; } @Override public int previousValueOut(int v) { if (--v % cste == 0) { // might belong to var if (var.contains(v / cste)) { v--; } } return v; } @Override protected IntEvtScheduler createScheduler() { return new IntEvtScheduler(); } @Override public String toString() { return "(" + this.var.toString() + " * " + this.cste + ") = [" + getLB() + "," + getUB() + "]"; } @Override public DisposableValueIterator getValueIterator(boolean bottomUp) { if (_viterator == null || _viterator.isNotReusable()) { _viterator = new DisposableValueIterator() { DisposableValueIterator vit; @Override public void bottomUpInit() { super.bottomUpInit(); vit = var.getValueIterator(true); } @Override public void topDownInit() { super.topDownInit(); vit = var.getValueIterator(false); } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return vit.hasNext(); } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return vit.hasPrevious(); } @Override public int next() { return vit.next() * cste; } @Override public int previous() { return vit.previous() * cste; } @Override public void dispose() { super.dispose(); vit.dispose(); } }; } if (bottomUp) { _viterator.bottomUpInit(); } else { _viterator.topDownInit(); } return _viterator; } @Override public DisposableRangeIterator getRangeIterator(boolean bottomUp) { if (cste == 1) return var.getRangeIterator(bottomUp); // cste > 2, so no range anymore! if (_riterator == null || _riterator.isNotReusable()) { _riterator = new DisposableRangeIterator() { DisposableValueIterator vit; int min, max; @Override public void bottomUpInit() { vit = getValueIterator(true); if (vit.hasNext()) { min = vit.next(); } max = min; } @Override public void topDownInit() { vit = getValueIterator(false); if (vit.hasPrevious()) { max = vit.previous(); } min = max; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return min != Integer.MAX_VALUE; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return max != -Integer.MAX_VALUE; } @Override public void next() { if (vit.hasNext()) { min = max = vit.next(); } else { min = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } } @Override public void previous() { if (vit.hasPrevious()) { max = vit.previous(); min = max; } else { max = -Integer.MAX_VALUE; } } @Override public int min() { return min; } @Override public int max() { return max; } }; } if (bottomUp) { _riterator.bottomUpInit(); } else { _riterator.topDownInit(); } return _riterator; } @Override public void justifyEvent(IntEventType mask, int one, int two, int three) { switch (mask) { case DECUPP: model.getSolver().getEventObserver().updateUpperBound(this, one * cste, two * cste, this); break; case INCLOW: model.getSolver().getEventObserver().updateLowerBound(this, one * cste, two * cste, this); break; case REMOVE: model.getSolver().getEventObserver().removeValue(this, one * cste, this); break; case INSTANTIATE: model.getSolver().getEventObserver().instantiateTo(this, one * cste, this, two * cste, three * cste); break; } } }