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/*
* This file is part of choco-solver, http://choco-solver.org/
*
* Copyright (c) 2025, IMT Atlantique. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the BSD 4-clause license.
*
* See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
*/
package org.chocosolver.solver.constraints.binary;
import org.chocosolver.solver.exception.ContradictionException;
import org.chocosolver.solver.variables.IntVar;
import org.chocosolver.util.ESat;
import org.chocosolver.util.tools.MathUtils;
/**
* Enforces X = Y^n where n is odd
*
*
* @author Charles Prud'homme
* @since 18/05/11
*/
public class PropPowOdd extends PropPowEven {
public PropPowOdd(IntVar X, IntVar Y, int n) {
super(X, Y, n);
}
@Override
public ESat isEntailed() {
if (isCompletelyInstantiated()) {
return ESat.eval(vars[0].getValue() == pow(vars[1].getValue()));
}
return ESat.UNDEFINED;
}
@Override
int floor_nroot(int b) {
if (b < 0) {
// See Math.pow Javadoc for reasons of this case
return -MathUtils.safeCast((long) Math.floor(Math.pow(-b, 1. / (exponent - PRECISION))));
} else {
return MathUtils.safeCast((long) Math.floor(Math.pow(b, 1. / (exponent - PRECISION))));
}
}
@Override
int ceil_nroot(int b) {
if (b < 0) {
// See Math.pow Javadoc for reasons of this case
return -MathUtils.safeCast((long) Math.ceil(Math.pow(-b, 1. / (exponent + PRECISION))));
} else {
return MathUtils.safeCast((long) Math.ceil(Math.pow(b, 1. / (exponent + PRECISION))));
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Override
protected void updateLowerBoundofX() throws ContradictionException {
vars[0].updateLowerBound(pow(vars[1].getLB()), this);
}
@Override
protected void updateUpperBoundofX() throws ContradictionException {
vars[0].updateUpperBound(pow(vars[1].getUB()), this);
}
@Override
protected boolean updateLowerBoundofY() throws ContradictionException {
if (vars[0].getLB() < 0) {
return vars[1].updateLowerBound(floor_nroot(vars[0].getLB()), this);
} else {
return vars[1].updateLowerBound(ceil_nroot(vars[0].getLB()), this);
}
}
@Override
protected boolean updateUpperBoundofY() throws ContradictionException {
if (vars[0].getUB() < 0) {
return vars[1].updateUpperBound(ceil_nroot(vars[0].getUB()), this);
} else {
return vars[1].updateUpperBound(floor_nroot(vars[0].getUB()), this);
}
}
}
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