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package org.exolab.javasource;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 * This class represents the basic Java "structure" for a Java source file. This
 * is the base class for JClass and JInterface. 
This is a useful utility * when creating in memory source code. The code in this package was modelled * after the Java Reflection API as much as possible to reduce the learning * curve. * * @author Martin Skopp * @author Keith Visco * @version $Revision: 8382 $ $Date: 2005-12-13 14:58:48 -0700 (Tue, 13 Dec * 2005) $ */ public abstract class JStructure extends JType implements JAnnotatedElement { /** * The Id for Source control systems.
Note: I needed to break the * String into parts to prevent CVS from expanding it here! */ private static final String DEFAULT_HEADER = "$" + "Id$"; /** * The source control version for listed in the JavaDoc
Note: I needed * to break the String into parts to prevent CVS from expanding it here! */ private static final String DEFAULT_VERSION = "$" + "Revision$ $" + "Date$"; /** A standard complaint for a bad parameter. */ private static final String JSW_SHOULD_NOT_BE_NULL = "argument 'jsw' should not be null."; /** The source header. */ private JComment _header; /** The package to which this JStructure belongs. */ private String _packageName; /** List of imported classes and packages. */ private Vector _imports; /** The Javadoc for this JStructure. */ private JDocComment _jdc; /** Implementation of JAnnoatedElement to delagate to. */ private JAnnotatedElementHelper _annotatedElement; /** * The JModifiers for this JStructure, which allows us to change the * resulting qualifiers. */ private JModifiers _modifiers; /** The set of interfaces implemented/extended by this JStructure. */ private Vector _interfaces; /** * Creates a new JStructure with the given name. * * @param name * The name of the JStructure. */ protected JStructure(final String name) { super(name); // -- verify name is a valid java class name if (!isValidClassName(name)) { String lname = getLocalName(); String err = "'" + lname + "' is "; if (JNaming.isKeyword(lname)) { err += "a reserved word and may not be used as a class name."; } else { err += "not a valid Java identifier."; } throw new IllegalArgumentException(err); } _header = null; _packageName = JNaming.getPackageFromClassName(name); _imports = new Vector(); _jdc = new JDocComment(JDocDescriptor .createVersionDesc(DEFAULT_VERSION)); _annotatedElement = new JAnnotatedElementHelper(); _modifiers = new JModifiers(); _interfaces = new Vector(); } /** * Test the provided name and return true if it is a valid class name. * * @param classname * A class name to test. * @return True if the provided class name is a valid class name. */ private boolean isValidClassName(final String classname) { if (classname == null) { return false; } String name = classname; int beforeTypeName = name.indexOf("<"); if (beforeTypeName > 0) { name = name.substring(0, beforeTypeName); } // -- ignore package information, for now name = JNaming.getLocalNameFromClassName(name); return JNaming.isValidJavaIdentifier(name); } /** * Returns the JComment header to display at the top of the source file for * this JStructure, or null if no header was set. * * @return The JComment header or null if none exists. */ public final JComment getHeader() { return _header; } /** * Sets the header comment for this JStructure. * * @param comment * The comment to display at the top of the source file when * printed. */ public final void setHeader(final JComment comment) { _header = comment; } /** * Returns the name of the package that this JStructure is a member of. * * @return The name of the package that this JStructure is a member of, or * null if there is no current package name defined. */ public final String getPackageName() { return _packageName; } /** * Returns an Enumeration of imported package and class names for this * JStructure. * * @return The Enumeration of imports. May be empty but will not be null. */ public final Enumeration getImports() { return _imports.elements(); } /** * Returns the amount of imports. * * @return The amount of imports. */ public final int getImportCount() { return _imports.size(); } /** * Returns true if the given classname exists in the imports of this * JStructure. * * @param classname * The class name to check for * @return True if the given classname exists in the imports list. */ public final boolean hasImport(final String classname) { return _imports.contains(classname); } /** * Adds the given import to this JStructure. Note: You cannot import from * the "default package," so imports with no package are ignored. * * @param className * Name of the class to import. */ public abstract void addImport(final String className); /** * Adds the given import to this JStructure. Given class name should not be * null or empty.
Note: You cannot import from the "default package," * so imports with no package are ignored. * * @param className * Name of the class to import. */ protected final void addImportInternal(final String className) { // -- getPackageName String pkgName = JNaming.getPackageFromClassName(className); if (pkgName != null) { if (pkgName.equals(_packageName) || pkgName.equals("java.lang")) { return; } // -- for readabilty keep import list sorted, and make sure // -- we do not include more than one of the same import for (int i = 0; i < _imports.size(); i++) { String imp = _imports.elementAt(i); if (imp.equals(className)) { return; } if (imp.compareTo(className) > 0) { _imports.insertElementAt(className, i); return; } } _imports.addElement(className); } } /** * Adds appropriate import for this JAnnotation. * * @param annotation * A JAnnotation for which we want to add an import to this * JStructure. */ protected final void addImport(final JAnnotation annotation) { addImport(annotation.getAnnotationType().getName()); } /** * Adds appropriate imports for each JAnnotation in the given Array. * * @param annotations * An Array of JAnnotation; we want to add an import to this * JStructure for each JAnnotation in the Array. */ protected final void addImport(final JAnnotation[] annotations) { for (int i = 0; i < annotations.length; i++) { addImport(annotations[i].getAnnotationType().getName()); } } /** * Remove the import of the given class name from this JStucture, returning * true if the import was found and removed. * * @param className * Name of the class to remove the import of. * @return If the import was previously part of this JStructure, false * otherwise. */ public final boolean removeImport(final String className) { boolean result = false; if (className == null) { return result; } if (className.length() == 0) { return result; } result = _imports.removeElement(className); return result; } /** * Returns the JavaDoc comment for this JStructure. * * @return The JDocComment for this JStructure. */ public final JDocComment getJDocComment() { return _jdc; } /** * Returns the object managing the annotations for this JStructure. * * @return The object managing the annotations for this JStructure. */ protected final JAnnotatedElementHelper getAnnotatedElementHelper() { return _annotatedElement; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final boolean hasAnnotations() { return _annotatedElement.hasAnnotations(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final JAnnotation[] getAnnotations() { return _annotatedElement.getAnnotations(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final JAnnotation getAnnotation(final JAnnotationType annotationType) { return _annotatedElement.getAnnotation(annotationType); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final boolean isAnnotationPresent( final JAnnotationType annotationType) { return _annotatedElement.isAnnotationPresent(annotationType); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final void addAnnotation(final JAnnotation annotation) { _annotatedElement.addAnnotation(annotation); addImport(annotation); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public final JAnnotation removeAnnotation( final JAnnotationType annotationType) { return _annotatedElement.removeAnnotation(annotationType); } /** * Returns the JModifiers, which allows the qualifiers to be changed. * * @return The JModifiers for this JStructure. */ public final JModifiers getModifiers() { return _modifiers; } /** * Returns an Enumeration of interface names that this JStructure inherits * from. * * @return The Enumeration of interface names for this JStructure. May be * empty but will not be null. */ public final Enumeration getInterfaces() { return _interfaces.elements(); } /** * Return the count of the number of Interfaces that have been added to this * JStructure. * * @return The count of the number of Interfaces that have been added to * this JStructure. */ public final int getInterfaceCount() { return _interfaces.size(); } /** * Adds the given interface to the list of interfaces this JStructure * inherits method declarations from, and either implements (JClass) or * extends (JInterface). * * @param interfaceName * The name of the interface to "inherit" method declarations * from. */ public final void addInterface(final String interfaceName) { if (!_interfaces.contains(interfaceName)) { _interfaces.addElement(interfaceName); } } /** * Removes the given interface from the list of interfaces this * {@link JStructure} has. * * @param interfaceName * The name of the interface to be removed. * @return true if {@link JStructure} implemented the interface and it was * removed, false otherwise. */ public final boolean removeInterface(final String interfaceName) { return _interfaces.remove(interfaceName); } /** * Returns the field with the given name, or null if no field was found with * that name. * * @param name * The name of the field to return. * @return The field with the given name, or null if no field was found with * the given name. */ public abstract JField getField(String name); /** * Returns an array of all the JFields of this JStructure. * * @return An array of all the JFields of this JStructure. */ public abstract JField[] getFields(); /** * Adds the given JField to this JStructure.
This method is * implemented by subclasses and should only accept the proper fields for * the subclass otherwise an IllegalArgumentException will be thrown. For * example a JInterface will only accept static fields. * * @param jField * The JField to add. */ public abstract void addField(JField jField); /** * Adds the given JMember to this JStructure.
This method is * implemented by subclasses and should only accept the proper types for the * subclass otherwise an IllegalArgumentException will be thrown. * * @param jMember * The JMember to add to this JStructure. */ public abstract void addMember(JMember jMember); /** * Returns the name of the file that this JStructure would be printed to, * given a call to {@link #print(String, String)}. * * @param destDir * the destination directory. This may be null. * @return the name of the file that this JInterface would be printed to */ public final String getFilename(final String destDir) { String filename = getLocalName() + ".java"; // -- Convert Java package to path string String javaPackagePath = ""; if ((_packageName != null) && (_packageName.length() > 0)) { javaPackagePath = _packageName.replace('.', File.separatorChar); } // -- Create fully qualified path (including 'destDir') to file File pathFile; if (destDir == null) { pathFile = new File(javaPackagePath); } else { pathFile = new File(destDir, javaPackagePath); } if (!pathFile.exists()) { pathFile.mkdirs(); } // -- Prefix filename with path if (pathFile.toString().length() > 0) { filename = pathFile.toString() + File.separator + filename; } return filename; } /** * Prints the source code for this JStructure to the destination directory. * Subdirectories will be created if necessary for the package. * * @param destDir * Directory name to use as the root directory for all output. * @param lineSeparator * The line separator to use at the end of each line. If null, * then the default line separator for the runtime platform will * be used. */ public final void print(final String destDir, final String lineSeparator) { // -- open output file String filename = getFilename(destDir); File file = new File(filename); JSourceWriter jsw = null; try { jsw = new JSourceWriter(new FileWriter(file)); } catch (IOException ioe) { System.out.println("unable to create class file: " + filename); return; } if (lineSeparator == null) { jsw.setLineSeparator(System.getProperty("line.separator")); } else { jsw.setLineSeparator(lineSeparator); } print(jsw); jsw.close(); } /** * Prints the source code for this JStructure to the given JSourceWriter. * * @param jsw * The JSourceWriter to print to. * @deprecated Please use the Velocity-template based approach instead. */ public abstract void print(JSourceWriter jsw); /** * A utility method that prints the header to the given JSourceWriter. * * @param jsw * The JSourceWriter to print to. */ public final void printHeader(final JSourceWriter jsw) { if (jsw == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JSW_SHOULD_NOT_BE_NULL); } // -- write class header if (_header != null) { _header.print(jsw); } else { jsw.writeln("/*"); jsw.writeln(" * " + DEFAULT_HEADER); jsw.writeln(" */"); } jsw.writeln(); jsw.flush(); } /** * A utility method that prints the packageDeclaration to the given * JSourceWriter. * * @param jsw * The JSourceWriter to print to. */ public final void printPackageDeclaration(final JSourceWriter jsw) { if (jsw == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JSW_SHOULD_NOT_BE_NULL); } // -- print package name if ((_packageName != null) && (_packageName.length() > 0)) { jsw.write("package "); jsw.write(_packageName); jsw.writeln(';'); jsw.writeln(); } jsw.flush(); } /** * A utility method that prints the imports to the given JSourceWriter. * * @param jsw * The JSourceWriter to print to. */ protected final void printImportDeclarations(final JSourceWriter jsw) { if (jsw == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(JSW_SHOULD_NOT_BE_NULL); } // -- print imports if (_imports.size() > 0) { jsw.writeln(" //---------------------------------/"); jsw.writeln(" //- Imported classes and packages -/"); jsw.writeln("//---------------------------------/"); jsw.writeln(); Enumeration enumeration = _imports.elements(); while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) { jsw.write("import "); jsw.write(enumeration.nextElement()); jsw.writeln(';'); } jsw.writeln(); jsw.flush(); } } /** * {@inheritDoc}
Returns the String representation of this JType. */ public final String toString() { return getName(); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- }




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