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/*
 * Copyright 2003-2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codehaus.groovy.classgen;

import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.*;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.DeclarationExpression;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.ReturnStatement;
import org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.Statement;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.AnnotationConstantsVisitor;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilerConfiguration;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.ErrorCollector;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.SourceUnit;
import org.codehaus.groovy.control.messages.SyntaxErrorMessage;
import org.codehaus.groovy.syntax.SyntaxException;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import static org.codehaus.groovy.ast.tools.GenericsUtils.correctToGenericsSpec;
import static org.codehaus.groovy.ast.tools.GenericsUtils.correctToGenericsSpecRecurse;
import static org.codehaus.groovy.ast.tools.GenericsUtils.createGenericsSpec;

/**
 * A specialized Groovy AST visitor meant to perform additional verifications upon the
 * current AST. Currently it does checks on annotated nodes and annotations itself.
 * 

* Current limitations: * - annotations on local variables are not supported * * @author Alex Popescu */ public class ExtendedVerifier extends ClassCodeVisitorSupport implements GroovyClassVisitor { public static final String JVM_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Please make sure you are running on a JVM >= 1.5"; private SourceUnit source; private ClassNode currentClass; public ExtendedVerifier(SourceUnit sourceUnit) { this.source = sourceUnit; } public void visitClass(ClassNode node) { AnnotationConstantsVisitor acv = new AnnotationConstantsVisitor(); acv.visitClass(node, this.source); this.currentClass = node; if (node.isAnnotationDefinition()) { visitAnnotations(node, AnnotationNode.ANNOTATION_TARGET); } else { visitAnnotations(node, AnnotationNode.TYPE_TARGET); } PackageNode packageNode = node.getPackage(); if (packageNode != null) { visitAnnotations(packageNode, AnnotationNode.PACKAGE_TARGET); } node.visitContents(this); } public void visitField(FieldNode node) { visitAnnotations(node, AnnotationNode.FIELD_TARGET); } @Override public void visitDeclarationExpression(DeclarationExpression expression) { visitAnnotations(expression, AnnotationNode.LOCAL_VARIABLE_TARGET); } public void visitConstructor(ConstructorNode node) { visitConstructorOrMethod(node, AnnotationNode.CONSTRUCTOR_TARGET); } public void visitMethod(MethodNode node) { visitConstructorOrMethod(node, AnnotationNode.METHOD_TARGET); } private void visitConstructorOrMethod(MethodNode node, int methodTarget) { visitAnnotations(node, methodTarget); for (int i = 0; i < node.getParameters().length; i++) { Parameter parameter = node.getParameters()[i]; visitAnnotations(parameter, AnnotationNode.PARAMETER_TARGET); } if (this.currentClass.isAnnotationDefinition() && !node.isStaticConstructor()) { ErrorCollector errorCollector = new ErrorCollector(this.source.getConfiguration()); AnnotationVisitor visitor = new AnnotationVisitor(this.source, errorCollector); visitor.setReportClass(currentClass); visitor.checkReturnType(node.getReturnType(), node); if (node.getParameters().length > 0) { addError("Annotation members may not have parameters.", node.getParameters()[0]); } if (node.getExceptions().length > 0) { addError("Annotation members may not have a throws clause.", node.getExceptions()[0]); } ReturnStatement code = (ReturnStatement) node.getCode(); if (code != null) { visitor.visitExpression(node.getName(), code.getExpression(), node.getReturnType()); visitor.checkCircularReference(currentClass, node.getReturnType(), code.getExpression()); } this.source.getErrorCollector().addCollectorContents(errorCollector); } Statement code = node.getCode(); if (code != null) { code.visit(this); } } public void visitProperty(PropertyNode node) { } protected void visitAnnotations(AnnotatedNode node, int target) { if (node.getAnnotations().isEmpty()) { return; } this.currentClass.setAnnotated(true); if (!isAnnotationCompatible()) { addError("Annotations are not supported in the current runtime. " + JVM_ERROR_MESSAGE, node); return; } for (AnnotationNode unvisited : node.getAnnotations()) { AnnotationNode visited = visitAnnotation(unvisited); boolean isTargetAnnotation = visited.getClassNode().isResolved() && visited.getClassNode().getName().equals("java.lang.annotation.Target"); // Check if the annotation target is correct, unless it's the target annotating an annotation definition // defining on which target elements the annotation applies if (!isTargetAnnotation && !visited.isTargetAllowed(target)) { addError("Annotation @" + visited.getClassNode().getName() + " is not allowed on element " + AnnotationNode.targetToName(target), visited); } visitDeprecation(node, visited); visitOverride(node, visited); } } private void visitDeprecation(AnnotatedNode node, AnnotationNode visited) { if (visited.getClassNode().isResolved() && visited.getClassNode().getName().equals("java.lang.Deprecated")) { if (node instanceof MethodNode) { MethodNode mn = (MethodNode) node; mn.setModifiers(mn.getModifiers() | Opcodes.ACC_DEPRECATED); } else if (node instanceof FieldNode) { FieldNode fn = (FieldNode) node; fn.setModifiers(fn.getModifiers() | Opcodes.ACC_DEPRECATED); } else if (node instanceof ClassNode) { ClassNode cn = (ClassNode) node; cn.setModifiers(cn.getModifiers() | Opcodes.ACC_DEPRECATED); } } } // TODO GROOVY-5011 handle case of @Override on a property private void visitOverride(AnnotatedNode node, AnnotationNode visited) { ClassNode annotationClassNode = visited.getClassNode(); if (annotationClassNode.isResolved() && annotationClassNode.getName().equals("java.lang.Override")) { if (node instanceof MethodNode) { MethodNode origMethod = (MethodNode) node; ClassNode cNode = node.getDeclaringClass(); ClassNode next = cNode; outer: while (next != null) { Map genericsSpec = createGenericsSpec(next); MethodNode mn = correctToGenericsSpec(genericsSpec, origMethod); if (next != cNode) { ClassNode correctedNext = correctToGenericsSpecRecurse(genericsSpec, next); MethodNode found = getDeclaredMethodCorrected(genericsSpec, mn, correctedNext); if (found != null) break; } List ifaces = new ArrayList(); ifaces.addAll(Arrays.asList(next.getInterfaces())); Map updatedGenericsSpec = new HashMap(genericsSpec); while (!ifaces.isEmpty()) { ClassNode origInterface = ifaces.remove(0); if (!origInterface.equals(ClassHelper.OBJECT_TYPE)) { updatedGenericsSpec = createGenericsSpec(origInterface, updatedGenericsSpec); ClassNode iNode = correctToGenericsSpecRecurse(updatedGenericsSpec, origInterface); MethodNode found2 = getDeclaredMethodCorrected(updatedGenericsSpec, mn, iNode); if (found2 != null) break outer; ifaces.addAll(Arrays.asList(iNode.getInterfaces())); } } ClassNode superClass = next.getUnresolvedSuperClass(); if (superClass!=null) { next = correctToGenericsSpecRecurse(updatedGenericsSpec, superClass); } else { next = null; } } if (next == null) { addError("Method '" + origMethod.getName() + "' from class '" + cNode.getName() + "' does not override " + "method from its superclass or interfaces but is annotated with @Override.", visited); } } } } private MethodNode getDeclaredMethodCorrected(Map genericsSpec, MethodNode mn, ClassNode correctedNext) { for (MethodNode orig : correctedNext.getDeclaredMethods(mn.getName())) { MethodNode method = correctToGenericsSpec(genericsSpec, orig); if (parametersEqual(method.getParameters(), mn.getParameters())) { return method; } } return null; } private static boolean parametersEqual(Parameter[] a, Parameter[] b) { if (a.length == b.length) { boolean answer = true; for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) { if (!a[i].getType().equals(b[i].getType())) { answer = false; break; } } return answer; } return false; } /** * Resolve metadata and details of the annotation. * * @param unvisited the node to visit * @return the visited node */ private AnnotationNode visitAnnotation(AnnotationNode unvisited) { ErrorCollector errorCollector = new ErrorCollector(this.source.getConfiguration()); AnnotationVisitor visitor = new AnnotationVisitor(this.source, errorCollector); AnnotationNode visited = visitor.visit(unvisited); this.source.getErrorCollector().addCollectorContents(errorCollector); return visited; } /** * Check if the current runtime allows Annotation usage. * * @return true if running on a 1.5+ runtime */ protected boolean isAnnotationCompatible() { return CompilerConfiguration.isPostJDK5(this.source.getConfiguration().getTargetBytecode()); } protected void addError(String msg, ASTNode expr) { this.source.getErrorCollector().addErrorAndContinue( new SyntaxErrorMessage( new SyntaxException(msg + '\n', expr.getLineNumber(), expr.getColumnNumber(), expr.getLastLineNumber(), expr.getLastColumnNumber()), this.source) ); } @Override protected SourceUnit getSourceUnit() { return source; } // TODO use it or lose it public void visitGenericType(GenericsType genericsType) { } }





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