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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.codehaus.groovy.runtime;
import groovy.io.EncodingAwareBufferedWriter;
import groovy.io.FileType;
import groovy.io.FileVisitResult;
import groovy.io.GroovyPrintWriter;
import groovy.lang.Closure;
import groovy.lang.MetaClass;
import groovy.lang.Writable;
import groovy.transform.stc.ClosureParams;
import groovy.transform.stc.FromString;
import groovy.transform.stc.PickFirstResolver;
import groovy.transform.stc.SimpleType;
import groovy.util.CharsetToolkit;
import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.BooleanReturningMethodInvoker;
import org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.typehandling.DefaultTypeTransformation;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* This class defines new groovy methods for Readers, Writers, InputStreams and
* OutputStreams which appear on normal JDK classes inside the Groovy environment.
* Static methods are used with the first parameter being the destination class,
* i.e. public static T eachLine(InputStream self, Closure c)
* provides a eachLine(Closure c) method for InputStream.
*
* NOTE: While this class contains many 'public' static methods, it is
* primarily regarded as an internal class (its internal package name
* suggests this also). We value backwards compatibility of these
* methods when used within Groovy but value less backwards compatibility
* at the Java method call level. I.e. future versions of Groovy may
* remove or move a method call in this file but would normally
* aim to keep the method available from within Groovy.
*/
public class ResourceGroovyMethods extends DefaultGroovyMethodsSupport {
/**
* Provide the standard Groovy size() method for File.
*
* @param self a file object
* @return the file's size (length)
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static long size(File self) {
return self.length();
}
/**
* Calculates directory size as total size of all its files, recursively.
*
* @param self a file object
* @return directory size (length)
* @throws IOException if File object specified does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @since 2.1
*/
public static long directorySize(File self) throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException {
final long[] size = {0L};
eachFileRecurse(self, FileType.FILES, new Closure(null) {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 7688764529326404277L;
public void doCall(Object[] args) {
size[0] += ((File) args[0]).length();
}
});
return size[0];
}
/**
* Create an object output stream for this file.
*
* @param file a file
* @return an object output stream
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static ObjectOutputStream newObjectOutputStream(File file) throws IOException {
return new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
}
/**
* Create a new ObjectOutputStream for this file and then pass it to the
* closure. This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure
* returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.OutputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static T withObjectOutputStream(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.ObjectOutputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newObjectOutputStream(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create an object input stream for this file.
*
* @param file a file
* @return an object input stream
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static ObjectInputStream newObjectInputStream(File file) throws IOException {
return new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
}
/**
* Create an object input stream for this file using the given class loader.
*
* @param file a file
* @param classLoader the class loader to use when loading the class
* @return an object input stream
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static ObjectInputStream newObjectInputStream(File file, final ClassLoader classLoader) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.newObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file), classLoader);
}
/**
* Iterates through the given file object by object.
*
* @param self a File
* @param closure a closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class is not found.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void eachObject(File self, Closure closure) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
IOGroovyMethods.eachObject(newObjectInputStream(self), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new ObjectInputStream for this file and pass it to the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withObjectInputStream(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.ObjectInputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newObjectInputStream(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new ObjectInputStream for this file associated with the given class loader and pass it to the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param classLoader the class loader to use when loading the class
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withObjectInputStream(File file, ClassLoader classLoader, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.ObjectInputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newObjectInputStream(file, classLoader), closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed to the
* given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader which
* is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param self a File
* @param closure a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number starting at line 1)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see #eachLine(java.io.File, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.5
*/
public static T eachLine(File self, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return eachLine(self, 1, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed to the
* given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader which
* is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param self a File
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number starting at line 1)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see #eachLine(java.io.File, java.lang.String, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T eachLine(File self, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return eachLine(self, charset, 1, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed
* to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader
* which is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param self a File
* @param firstLine the line number value used for the first line (default is 1, set to 0 to start counting from 0)
* @param closure a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachLine(java.io.Reader, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.7
*/
public static T eachLine(File self, int firstLine, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.eachLine(newReader(self), firstLine, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line. Each line is passed
* to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The file is read using a reader
* which is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param self a File
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param firstLine the line number value used for the first line (default is 1, set to 0 to start counting from 0)
* @param closure a closure (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachLine(java.io.Reader, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T eachLine(File self, String charset, int firstLine, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.eachLine(newReader(self, charset), firstLine, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the lines read from the URL's associated input stream passing each
* line to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The stream is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url a URL to open and read
* @param closure a closure to apply on each line (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number starting at line 1)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see #eachLine(java.net.URL, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.6
*/
public static T eachLine(URL url, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return eachLine(url, 1, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the lines read from the URL's associated input stream passing each
* line to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The stream is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url a URL to open and read
* @param firstLine the line number value used for the first line (default is 1, set to 0 to start counting from 0)
* @param closure a closure to apply on each line (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachLine(java.io.InputStream, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.7
*/
public static T eachLine(URL url, int firstLine, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.eachLine(url.openConnection().getInputStream(), firstLine, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the lines read from the URL's associated input stream passing each
* line to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The stream is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url a URL to open and read
* @param charset opens the stream with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure to apply on each line (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number starting at line 1)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see #eachLine(java.net.URL, java.lang.String, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.6
*/
public static T eachLine(URL url, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return eachLine(url, charset, 1, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the lines read from the URL's associated input stream passing each
* line to the given 1 or 2 arg closure. The stream is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url a URL to open and read
* @param charset opens the stream with a specified charset
* @param firstLine the line number value used for the first line (default is 1, set to 0 to start counting from 0)
* @param closure a closure to apply on each line (arg 1 is line, optional arg 2 is line number)
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachLine(java.io.Reader, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.7
*/
public static T eachLine(URL url, String charset, int firstLine, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"String", "String,Integer"}) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.eachLine(newReader(url, charset), firstLine, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
*
* @param self a File
* @param regex the delimiting regular expression
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @throws java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException if the regular expression's syntax is invalid
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.lang.String, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.5
*/
public static T splitEachLine(File self, String regex, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self), regex, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using
* the given separator Pattern. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression Pattern.
* Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
*
* @param self a File
* @param pattern the regular expression Pattern for the delimiter
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.util.regex.Pattern, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(File self, Pattern pattern, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self), pattern, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
*
* @param self a File
* @param regex the delimiting regular expression
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @throws java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException if the regular expression's syntax is invalid
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.lang.String, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(File self, String regex, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self, charset), regex, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through this file line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator Pattern. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the file are closed.
*
* @param self a File
* @param pattern the regular expression Pattern for the delimiter
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.util.regex.Pattern, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(File self, Pattern pattern, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self, charset), pattern, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the input stream associated with this URL line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the URL are closed.
*
* @param self a URL to open and read
* @param regex the delimiting regular expression
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @throws java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException if the regular expression's syntax is invalid
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.lang.String, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(URL self, String regex, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self), regex, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the input stream associated with this URL line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator Pattern. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the URL are closed.
*
* @param self a URL to open and read
* @param pattern the regular expression Pattern for the delimiter
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.util.regex.Pattern, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(URL self, Pattern pattern, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self), pattern, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the input stream associated with this URL line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the URL are closed.
*
* @param self a URL to open and read
* @param regex the delimiting regular expression
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @throws java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException if the regular expression's syntax is invalid
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.lang.String, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(URL self, String regex, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self, charset), regex, closure);
}
/**
* Iterates through the input stream associated with this URL line by line, splitting each line using
* the given regex separator Pattern. For each line, the given closure is called with
* a single parameter being the list of strings computed by splitting the line
* around matches of the given regular expression.
* Finally the resources used for processing the URL are closed.
*
* @param self a URL to open and read
* @param pattern the regular expression Pattern for the delimiter
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure
* @return the last value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#splitEachLine(java.io.Reader, java.util.regex.Pattern, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static T splitEachLine(URL self, Pattern pattern, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = {"List", "String[]"}, conflictResolutionStrategy = PickFirstResolver.class) Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.splitEachLine(newReader(self, charset), pattern, closure);
}
/**
* Reads the file into a list of Strings, with one item for each line.
*
* @param file a File
* @return a List of lines
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#readLines(java.io.Reader)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static List readLines(File file) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.readLines(newReader(file));
}
/**
* Reads the file into a list of Strings, with one item for each line.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @return a List of lines
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#readLines(java.io.Reader)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static List readLines(File file, String charset) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.readLines(newReader(file, charset));
}
/**
* Reads the URL contents into a list, with one element for each line.
*
* @param self a URL
* @return a List of lines
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#readLines(java.io.Reader)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static List readLines(URL self) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.readLines(newReader(self));
}
/**
* Reads the URL contents into a list, with one element for each line.
*
* @param self a URL
* @param charset opens the URL with a specified charset
* @return a List of lines
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#readLines(java.io.Reader)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static List readLines(URL self, String charset) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.readLines(newReader(self, charset));
}
/**
* Read the content of the File using the specified encoding and return it
* as a String.
*
* @param file the file whose content we want to read
* @param charset the charset used to read the content of the file
* @return a String containing the content of the file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static String getText(File file, String charset) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.getText(newReader(file, charset));
}
/**
* Read the content of the File and returns it as a String.
*
* @param file the file whose content we want to read
* @return a String containing the content of the file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static String getText(File file) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.getText(newReader(file));
}
/**
* Read the content of this URL and returns it as a String.
*
* @param url URL to read content from
* @return the text from that URL
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static String getText(URL url) throws IOException {
return getText(url, CharsetToolkit.getDefaultSystemCharset().name());
}
/**
* Read the content of this URL and returns it as a String.
* The default connection parameters can be modified by adding keys to the
* parameters map:
*
* - connectTimeout : the connection timeout
* - readTimeout : the read timeout
* - useCaches : set the use cache property for the URL connection
* - allowUserInteraction : set the user interaction flag for the URL connection
* - requestProperties : a map of properties to be passed to the URL connection
*
*
* @param url URL to read content from
* @param parameters connection parameters
* @return the text from that URL
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.8.1
*/
public static String getText(URL url, Map parameters) throws IOException {
return getText(url, parameters, CharsetToolkit.getDefaultSystemCharset().name());
}
/**
* Read the data from this URL and return it as a String. The connection
* stream is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url URL to read content from
* @param charset opens the stream with a specified charset
* @return the text from that URL
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see java.net.URLConnection#getInputStream()
* @since 1.0
*/
public static String getText(URL url, String charset) throws IOException {
BufferedReader reader = newReader(url, charset);
return IOGroovyMethods.getText(reader);
}
/**
* Read the data from this URL and return it as a String. The connection
* stream is closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url URL to read content from
* @param parameters connection parameters
* @param charset opens the stream with a specified charset
* @return the text from that URL
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see java.net.URLConnection#getInputStream()
* @since 1.8.1
*/
public static String getText(URL url, Map parameters, String charset) throws IOException {
BufferedReader reader = newReader(url, parameters, charset);
return IOGroovyMethods.getText(reader);
}
/**
* Read the content of the File and returns it as a byte[].
*
* @param file the file whose content we want to read
* @return a String containing the content of the file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static byte[] getBytes(File file) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.getBytes(new FileInputStream(file));
}
/**
* Read the content of this URL and returns it as a byte[].
*
* @param url URL to read content from
* @return the byte[] from that URL
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static byte[] getBytes(URL url) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.getBytes(url.openConnection().getInputStream());
}
/**
* Read the content of this URL and returns it as a byte[].
* The default connection parameters can be modified by adding keys to the
* parameters map:
*
* - connectTimeout : the connection timeout
* - readTimeout : the read timeout
* - useCaches : set the use cache property for the URL connection
* - allowUserInteraction : set the user interaction flag for the URL connection
* - requestProperties : a map of properties to be passed to the URL connection
*
*
* @param url URL to read content from
* @param parameters connection parameters
* @return the byte[] from that URL
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.4.4
*/
public static byte[] getBytes(URL url, Map parameters) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.getBytes(configuredInputStream(parameters, url));
}
/**
* Write the bytes from the byte array to the File.
*
* @param file the file to write to
* @param bytes the byte[] to write to the file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void setBytes(File file, byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
IOGroovyMethods.setBytes(new FileOutputStream(file), bytes);
}
/**
* Write the text to the File without writing a BOM.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to write to the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void write(File file, String text) throws IOException {
write(file, text, false);
}
/**
* Write the text to the File. If the default charset is
* "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias) and
* writeBom is true, the requisite byte order
* mark is written to the file before the text.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to write to the File
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void write(File file, String text, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
write(file, text, Charset.defaultCharset().name(), writeBom);
}
/**
* Synonym for write(text) allowing file.text = 'foo'.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to write to the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see #write(java.io.File, java.lang.String)
* @since 1.5.1
*/
public static void setText(File file, String text) throws IOException {
write(file, text);
}
/**
* Synonym for write(text, charset) allowing:
*
* myFile.setText('some text', charset)
*
* or with some help from ExpandoMetaClass, you could do something like:
*
* myFile.metaClass.setText = { String s {@code ->} delegate.setText(s, 'UTF-8') }
* myfile.text = 'some text'
*
*
* @param file A File
* @param charset The charset used when writing to the file
* @param text The text to write to the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see #write(java.io.File, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
* @since 1.7.3
*/
public static void setText(File file, String text, String charset) throws IOException {
write(file, text, charset);
}
/**
* Write the text to the File.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to write to the File
* @return the original file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static File leftShift(File file, Object text) throws IOException {
append(file, text);
return file;
}
/**
* Write bytes to a File.
*
* @param file a File
* @param bytes the byte array to append to the end of the File
* @return the original file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static File leftShift(File file, byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
append(file, bytes);
return file;
}
/**
* Append binary data to the file. See {@link #append(java.io.File, java.io.InputStream)}
*
* @param file a File
* @param data an InputStream of data to write to the file
* @return the file
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static File leftShift(File file, InputStream data) throws IOException {
append(file, data);
return file;
}
/**
* Write the text to the File without writing a BOM,
* using the specified encoding.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to write to the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void write(File file, String text, String charset) throws IOException {
write(file, text, charset, false);
}
/**
* Write the text to the File, using the specified encoding. If the given
* charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias) and
* writeBom is true, the requisite byte order
* mark is written to the file before the text.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to write to the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void write(File file, String text, String charset, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
Writer writer = null;
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
if (writeBom) {
IOGroovyMethods.writeUTF16BomIfRequired(out, charset);
}
writer = new OutputStreamWriter(out, charset);
writer.write(text);
writer.flush();
Writer temp = writer;
writer = null;
temp.close();
} finally {
closeWithWarning(writer);
}
}
/**
* Append the text at the end of the File without writing a BOM.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to append at the end of the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Object text) throws IOException {
append(file, text, false);
}
/**
* Append the text at the end of the File. If the default
* charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias) and
* writeBom is true, the requisite byte order
* mark is written to the file before the text.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to append at the end of the File
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Object text, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
append(file, text, Charset.defaultCharset().name(), writeBom);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File without writing a BOM.
*
* @param file a File
* @param reader the Reader supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.3
*/
public static void append(File file, Reader reader) throws IOException {
append(file, reader, false);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File without writing a BOM.
*
* @param file a File
* @param writer the Writer supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.3
*/
public static void append(File file, Writer writer) throws IOException {
append(file, writer, false);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File. If the default
* charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias) and
* writeBom is true, the requisite byte order
* mark is written to the file before the text.
*
* @param file a File
* @param writer the Writer supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Writer writer, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
appendBuffered(file, writer, writeBom);
}
private static void appendBuffered(File file, Object text, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
BufferedWriter writer = null;
try {
boolean shouldWriteBom = writeBom && !file.exists();
writer = newWriter(file, true);
if (shouldWriteBom) {
IOGroovyMethods.writeUTF16BomIfRequired(writer, Charset.defaultCharset().name());
}
InvokerHelper.write(writer, text);
writer.flush();
Writer temp = writer;
writer = null;
temp.close();
} finally {
closeWithWarning(writer);
}
}
/**
* Append bytes to the end of a File. It will not be
* interpreted as text.
*
* @param file a File
* @param bytes the byte array to append to the end of the File
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.1
*/
public static void append(File file, byte[] bytes) throws IOException {
OutputStream stream = null;
try {
stream = new FileOutputStream(file, true);
stream.write(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
stream.flush();
OutputStream temp = stream;
stream = null;
temp.close();
} finally {
closeWithWarning(stream);
}
}
/**
* Append binary data to the file. It will not be
* interpreted as text.
*
* @param self a File
* @param stream stream to read data from.
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void append(File self, InputStream stream) throws IOException {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(self, true);
try {
IOGroovyMethods.leftShift(out, stream);
} finally {
closeWithWarning(out);
}
}
/**
* Append the text at the end of the File without writing a BOM,
* using a specified encoding.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to append at the end of the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Object text, String charset) throws IOException {
append(file, text, charset, false);
}
/**
* Append the text at the end of the File, using a specified encoding. If
* the given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias),
* writeBom is true, and the file doesn't already
* exist, the requisite byte order mark is written to the file before the
* text is appended.
*
* @param file a File
* @param text the text to append at the end of the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Object text, String charset, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
Writer writer = null;
try {
boolean shouldWriteBom = writeBom && !file.exists();
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file, true);
if (shouldWriteBom) {
IOGroovyMethods.writeUTF16BomIfRequired(out, charset);
}
writer = new OutputStreamWriter(out, charset);
InvokerHelper.write(writer, text);
writer.flush();
Writer temp = writer;
writer = null;
temp.close();
} finally {
closeWithWarning(writer);
}
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File
* without writing a BOM, using a specified encoding.
*
* @param file a File
* @param writer the Writer supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.3
*/
public static void append(File file, Writer writer, String charset) throws IOException {
append(file, writer, charset, false);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Writer at the end of the File, using a specified encoding.
* If the given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias),
* writeBom is true, and the file doesn't already
* exist, the requisite byte order mark is written to the file before the
* text is appended.
*
* @param file a File
* @param writer the Writer supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Writer writer, String charset, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
appendBuffered(file, writer, charset, writeBom);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Reader at the end of the File, using a specified encoding.
* If the given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias),
* writeBom is true, and the file doesn't already
* exist, the requisite byte order mark is written to the file before the
* text is appended.
*
* @param file a File
* @param reader the Reader supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Reader reader, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
append(file, reader, Charset.defaultCharset().name(), writeBom);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Reader at the end of the File
* without writing a BOM, using a specified encoding.
*
* @param file a File
* @param reader the Reader supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.3
*/
public static void append(File file, Reader reader, String charset) throws IOException {
append(file, reader, charset, false);
}
/**
* Append the text supplied by the Reader at the end of the File, using a specified encoding.
* If the given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias),
* writeBom is true, and the file doesn't already
* exist, the requisite byte order mark is written to the file before the
* text is appended.
*
* @param file a File
* @param reader the Reader supplying the text to append at the end of the File
* @param charset the charset used
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static void append(File file, Reader reader, String charset, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
appendBuffered(file, reader, charset, writeBom);
}
private static void appendBuffered(File file, Object text, String charset, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
BufferedWriter writer = null;
try {
boolean shouldWriteBom = writeBom && !file.exists();
writer = newWriter(file, charset, true);
if (shouldWriteBom) {
IOGroovyMethods.writeUTF16BomIfRequired(writer, charset);
}
InvokerHelper.write(writer, text);
writer.flush();
Writer temp = writer;
writer = null;
temp.close();
} finally {
closeWithWarning(writer);
}
}
/**
* This method is used to throw useful exceptions when the eachFile* and eachDir closure methods
* are used incorrectly.
*
* @param dir The directory to check
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @since 1.0
*/
private static void checkDir(File dir) throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
if (!dir.exists())
throw new FileNotFoundException(dir.getAbsolutePath());
if (!dir.isDirectory())
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The provided File object is not a directory: " + dir.getAbsolutePath());
}
/**
* Invokes the closure for each 'child' file in this 'parent' folder/directory.
* Both regular files and subfolders/subdirectories can be processed depending
* on the fileType enum value.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param fileType if normal files or directories or both should be processed
* @param closure the closure to invoke
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void eachFile(final File self, final FileType fileType, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
checkDir(self);
final File[] files = self.listFiles();
// null check because of http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4803836
if (files == null) return;
for (File file : files) {
if (fileType == FileType.ANY ||
(fileType != FileType.FILES && file.isDirectory()) ||
(fileType != FileType.DIRECTORIES && file.isFile())) {
closure.call(file);
}
}
}
/**
* Invokes the closure for each 'child' file in this 'parent' folder/directory.
* Both regular files and subfolders/subdirectories are processed.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param closure a closure (the parameter passed is the 'child' file)
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see java.io.File#listFiles()
* @see #eachFile(java.io.File, groovy.io.FileType, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void eachFile(final File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure) throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
eachFile(self, FileType.ANY, closure);
}
/**
* Invokes the closure for each subdirectory in this directory,
* ignoring regular files.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param closure a closure (the parameter passed is the subdirectory file)
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see java.io.File#listFiles()
* @see #eachFile(java.io.File, groovy.io.FileType, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void eachDir(File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") Closure closure) throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
eachFile(self, FileType.DIRECTORIES, closure);
}
/**
* Processes each descendant file in this directory and any sub-directories.
* Processing consists of potentially calling closure passing it the current
* file (which may be a normal file or subdirectory) and then if a subdirectory was encountered,
* recursively processing the subdirectory. Whether the closure is called is determined by whether
* the file was a normal file or subdirectory and the value of fileType.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param fileType if normal files or directories or both should be processed
* @param closure the closure to invoke on each file
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void eachFileRecurse(final File self, final FileType fileType, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
checkDir(self);
final File[] files = self.listFiles();
// null check because of http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4803836
if (files == null) return;
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
if (fileType != FileType.FILES) closure.call(file);
eachFileRecurse(file, fileType, closure);
} else if (fileType != FileType.DIRECTORIES) {
closure.call(file);
}
}
}
/**
* Processes each descendant file in this directory and any sub-directories.
* Processing consists of potentially calling closure passing it the current
* file (which may be a normal file or subdirectory) and then if a subdirectory was encountered,
* recursively processing the subdirectory.
*
* The traversal can be adapted by providing various options in the options Map according
* to the following keys:
* - type
- A {@link groovy.io.FileType} enum to determine if normal files or directories or both are processed
* - preDir
- A {@link groovy.lang.Closure} run before each directory is processed and optionally returning a {@link groovy.io.FileVisitResult} value
* which can be used to control subsequent processing.
* - preRoot
- A boolean indicating that the 'preDir' closure should be applied at the root level
* - postDir
- A {@link groovy.lang.Closure} run after each directory is processed and optionally returning a {@link groovy.io.FileVisitResult} value
* which can be used to control subsequent processing. Particularly useful when strict depth-first traversal is required.
* - postRoot
- A boolean indicating that the 'postDir' closure should be applied at the root level
* - visitRoot
- A boolean indicating that the given closure should be applied for the root dir
* (not applicable if the 'type' is set to {@link groovy.io.FileType#FILES})
* - maxDepth
- The maximum number of directory levels when recursing
* (default is -1 which means infinite, set to 0 for no recursion)
* - filter
- A filter to perform on traversed files/directories (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method). If set,
* only files/dirs which match are candidates for visiting.
* - nameFilter
- A filter to perform on the name of traversed files/directories (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method). If set,
* only files/dirs which match are candidates for visiting. (Must not be set if 'filter' is set)
* - excludeFilter
- A filter to perform on traversed files/directories (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method).
* If set, any candidates which match won't be visited.
* - excludeNameFilter
- A filter to perform on the names of traversed files/directories (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method).
* If set, any candidates which match won't be visited. (Must not be set if 'excludeFilter' is set)
* - sort
- A {@link groovy.lang.Closure} which if set causes the files and subdirectories for each directory to be processed in sorted order.
* Note that even when processing only files, the order of visited subdirectories will be affected by this parameter.
*
* This example prints out file counts and size aggregates for groovy source files within a directory tree:
*
* def totalSize = 0
* def count = 0
* def sortByTypeThenName = { a, b {@code ->}
* a.isFile() != b.isFile() ? a.isFile() {@code <=>} b.isFile() : a.name {@code <=>} b.name
* }
* rootDir.traverse(
* type : FILES,
* nameFilter : ~/.*\.groovy/,
* preDir : { if (it.name == '.svn') return SKIP_SUBTREE },
* postDir : { println "Found $count files in $it.name totalling $totalSize bytes"
* totalSize = 0; count = 0 },
* postRoot : true
* sort : sortByTypeThenName
* ) {it {@code ->} totalSize += it.size(); count++ }
*
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param options a Map of options to alter the traversal behavior
* @param closure the Closure to invoke on each file/directory and optionally returning a {@link groovy.io.FileVisitResult} value
* which can be used to control subsequent processing
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory or illegal filter combinations are supplied
* @see DefaultGroovyMethods#sort(java.util.Collection, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @see groovy.io.FileVisitResult
* @see groovy.io.FileType
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void traverse(final File self, final Map options, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
final int maxDepth;
final boolean preRoot;
final boolean postRoot;
final boolean visitRoot;
{
Object maxDepthValue = options.remove("maxDepth");
maxDepth = maxDepthValue == null ? -1 : DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(maxDepthValue, Number.class).intValue();
Object preRootValue = options.get("preRoot");
preRoot = preRootValue == null ? false : DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(preRootValue, Boolean.class).booleanValue();
Object postRootValue = options.get("postRoot");
postRoot = postRootValue == null ? false : DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(postRootValue, Boolean.class).booleanValue();
Object visitRootValue = options.get("visitRoot");
visitRoot = visitRootValue == null ? false : DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(visitRootValue, Boolean.class).booleanValue();
}
final Closure pre = (Closure) options.get("preDir");
final Closure post = (Closure) options.get("postDir");
final FileType type = (FileType) options.get("type");
final Object filter = options.get("filter");
final Object nameFilter = options.get("nameFilter");
final Object excludeFilter = options.get("excludeFilter");
final Object excludeNameFilter = options.get("excludeNameFilter");
Object preResult = null;
if (preRoot && pre != null) {
preResult = pre.call(self);
}
if (preResult == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE ||
preResult == FileVisitResult.SKIP_SUBTREE) return;
FileVisitResult terminated = traverse(self, options, closure, maxDepth);
if (type != FileType.FILES && visitRoot) {
if (closure != null && notFiltered(self, filter, nameFilter, excludeFilter, excludeNameFilter)) {
Object closureResult = closure.call(self);
if (closureResult == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) return;
}
}
if (postRoot && post != null && terminated != FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) post.call(self);
}
private static boolean notFiltered(File file, Object filter, Object nameFilter, Object excludeFilter, Object excludeNameFilter) {
if (filter == null && nameFilter == null && excludeFilter == null && excludeNameFilter == null) return true;
if (filter != null && nameFilter != null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't set both 'filter' and 'nameFilter'");
if (excludeFilter != null && excludeNameFilter != null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't set both 'excludeFilter' and 'excludeNameFilter'");
Object filterToUse = null;
Object filterParam = null;
if (filter != null) {
filterToUse = filter;
filterParam = file;
} else if (nameFilter != null) {
filterToUse = nameFilter;
filterParam = file.getName();
}
Object excludeFilterToUse = null;
Object excludeParam = null;
if (excludeFilter != null) {
excludeFilterToUse = excludeFilter;
excludeParam = file;
} else if (excludeNameFilter != null) {
excludeFilterToUse = excludeNameFilter;
excludeParam = file.getName();
}
final MetaClass filterMC = filterToUse == null ? null : InvokerHelper.getMetaClass(filterToUse);
final MetaClass excludeMC = excludeFilterToUse == null ? null : InvokerHelper.getMetaClass(excludeFilterToUse);
boolean included = filterToUse == null || DefaultTypeTransformation.castToBoolean(filterMC.invokeMethod(filterToUse, "isCase", filterParam));
boolean excluded = excludeFilterToUse != null && DefaultTypeTransformation.castToBoolean(excludeMC.invokeMethod(excludeFilterToUse, "isCase", excludeParam));
return included && !excluded;
}
/**
* Processes each descendant file in this directory and any sub-directories.
* Convenience method for {@link #traverse(java.io.File, java.util.Map, groovy.lang.Closure)} when
* no options to alter the traversal behavior are required.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param closure the Closure to invoke on each file/directory and optionally returning a {@link groovy.io.FileVisitResult} value
* which can be used to control subsequent processing
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see #traverse(java.io.File, java.util.Map, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void traverse(final File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
traverse(self, new HashMap(), closure);
}
/**
* Invokes the closure specified with key 'visit' in the options Map
* for each descendant file in this directory tree. Convenience method
* for {@link #traverse(java.io.File, java.util.Map, groovy.lang.Closure)} allowing the 'visit' closure
* to be included in the options Map rather than as a parameter.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param options a Map of options to alter the traversal behavior
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory or illegal filter combinations are supplied
* @see #traverse(java.io.File, java.util.Map, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void traverse(final File self, final Map options)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
final Closure visit = (Closure) options.remove("visit");
traverse(self, options, visit);
}
private static FileVisitResult traverse(final File self, final Map options, final Closure closure, final int maxDepth)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
checkDir(self);
final Closure pre = (Closure) options.get("preDir");
final Closure post = (Closure) options.get("postDir");
final FileType type = (FileType) options.get("type");
final Object filter = options.get("filter");
final Object nameFilter = options.get("nameFilter");
final Object excludeFilter = options.get("excludeFilter");
final Object excludeNameFilter = options.get("excludeNameFilter");
final Closure sort = (Closure) options.get("sort");
final File[] origFiles = self.listFiles();
// null check because of http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4803836
if (origFiles != null) {
List files = Arrays.asList(origFiles);
if (sort != null) files = DefaultGroovyMethods.sort((Iterable) files, sort);
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
if (type != FileType.FILES) {
if (closure != null && notFiltered(file, filter, nameFilter, excludeFilter, excludeNameFilter)) {
Object closureResult = closure.call(file);
if (closureResult == FileVisitResult.SKIP_SIBLINGS) break;
if (closureResult == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) return FileVisitResult.TERMINATE;
}
}
if (maxDepth != 0) {
Object preResult = null;
if (pre != null) {
preResult = pre.call(file);
}
if (preResult == FileVisitResult.SKIP_SIBLINGS) break;
if (preResult == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) return FileVisitResult.TERMINATE;
if (preResult != FileVisitResult.SKIP_SUBTREE) {
FileVisitResult terminated = traverse(file, options, closure, maxDepth - 1);
if (terminated == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) return terminated;
}
Object postResult = null;
if (post != null) {
postResult = post.call(file);
}
if (postResult == FileVisitResult.SKIP_SIBLINGS) break;
if (postResult == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) return FileVisitResult.TERMINATE;
}
} else if (type != FileType.DIRECTORIES) {
if (closure != null && notFiltered(file, filter, nameFilter, excludeFilter, excludeNameFilter)) {
Object closureResult = closure.call(file);
if (closureResult == FileVisitResult.SKIP_SIBLINGS) break;
if (closureResult == FileVisitResult.TERMINATE) return FileVisitResult.TERMINATE;
}
}
}
}
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
/**
* Processes each descendant file in this directory and any sub-directories.
* Processing consists of calling closure passing it the current
* file (which may be a normal file or subdirectory) and then if a subdirectory was encountered,
* recursively processing the subdirectory.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param closure a Closure
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see #eachFileRecurse(java.io.File, groovy.io.FileType, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void eachFileRecurse(File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") Closure closure) throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
eachFileRecurse(self, FileType.ANY, closure);
}
/**
* Recursively processes each descendant subdirectory in this directory.
* Processing consists of calling closure passing it the current
* subdirectory and then recursively processing that subdirectory.
* Regular files are ignored during traversal.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param closure a closure
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see #eachFileRecurse(java.io.File, groovy.io.FileType, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void eachDirRecurse(final File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure) throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
eachFileRecurse(self, FileType.DIRECTORIES, closure);
}
/**
* Invokes the closure for each file whose name (file.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory
* - calling the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method to determine if a match occurs. This method can be used
* with different kinds of filters like regular expressions, classes, ranges etc.
* Both regular files and subdirectories may be candidates for matching depending
* on the value of fileType.
*
* // collect names of files in baseDir matching supplied regex pattern
* import static groovy.io.FileType.*
* def names = []
* baseDir.eachFileMatch FILES, ~/foo\d\.txt/, { names {@code <<} it.name }
* assert names == ['foo1.txt', 'foo2.txt']
*
* // remove all *.bak files in baseDir
* baseDir.eachFileMatch FILES, ~/.*\.bak/, { File bak {@code ->} bak.delete() }
*
* // print out files > 4K in size from baseDir
* baseDir.eachFileMatch FILES, { new File(baseDir, it).size() {@code >} 4096 }, { println "$it.name ${it.size()}" }
*
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param fileType whether normal files or directories or both should be processed
* @param nameFilter the filter to perform on the name of the file/directory (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method)
* @param closure the closure to invoke
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @since 1.7.1
*/
public static void eachFileMatch(final File self, final FileType fileType, final Object nameFilter, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
checkDir(self);
final File[] files = self.listFiles();
// null check because of http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4803836
if (files == null) return;
BooleanReturningMethodInvoker bmi = new BooleanReturningMethodInvoker("isCase");
for (final File currentFile : files) {
if (fileType == FileType.ANY ||
(fileType != FileType.FILES && currentFile.isDirectory()) ||
(fileType != FileType.DIRECTORIES && currentFile.isFile())) {
if (bmi.invoke(nameFilter, currentFile.getName()))
closure.call(currentFile);
}
}
}
/**
* Invokes the closure for each file whose name (file.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory
* - calling the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method to determine if a match occurs. This method can be used
* with different kinds of filters like regular expressions, classes, ranges etc.
* Both regular files and subdirectories are matched.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param nameFilter the nameFilter to perform on the name of the file (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method)
* @param closure the closure to invoke
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see #eachFileMatch(java.io.File, groovy.io.FileType, java.lang.Object, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void eachFileMatch(final File self, final Object nameFilter, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure)
throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
eachFileMatch(self, FileType.ANY, nameFilter, closure);
}
/**
* Invokes the closure for each subdirectory whose name (dir.name) matches the given nameFilter in the given directory
* - calling the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method to determine if a match occurs. This method can be used
* with different kinds of filters like regular expressions, classes, ranges etc.
* Only subdirectories are matched; regular files are ignored.
*
* @param self a File (that happens to be a folder/directory)
* @param nameFilter the nameFilter to perform on the name of the directory (using the {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#isCase(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)} method)
* @param closure the closure to invoke
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the given directory does not exist
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided File object does not represent a directory
* @see #eachFileMatch(java.io.File, groovy.io.FileType, java.lang.Object, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static void eachDirMatch(final File self, final Object nameFilter, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.File") final Closure closure) throws FileNotFoundException, IllegalArgumentException {
eachFileMatch(self, FileType.DIRECTORIES, nameFilter, closure);
}
/**
* Deletes a directory with all contained files and subdirectories.
* The method returns
*
* - true, when deletion was successful
* - true, when it is called for a non existing directory
* - false, when it is called for a file which isn't a directory
* - false, when directory couldn't be deleted
*
*
* @param self a File
* @return true if the file doesn't exist or deletion was successful
* @since 1.6.0
*/
public static boolean deleteDir(final File self) {
if (!self.exists())
return true;
if (!self.isDirectory())
return false;
File[] files = self.listFiles();
if (files == null)
// couldn't access files
return false;
// delete contained files
boolean result = true;
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
if (!deleteDir(file))
result = false;
} else {
if (!file.delete())
result = false;
}
}
// now delete directory itself
if (!self.delete())
result = false;
return result;
}
/**
* Renames the file. It's a shortcut for {@link java.io.File#renameTo(File)}
*
* @param self a File
* @param newPathName The new pathname for the named file
* @return true if and only if the renaming succeeded;
* false otherwise
* @since 1.7.4
*/
public static boolean renameTo(final File self, String newPathName) {
return self.renameTo(new File(newPathName));
}
/**
* Relative path to file.
*
* @param self the File to calculate the path from
* @param to the File to calculate the path to
* @return the relative path between the files
*/
public static String relativePath(File self, File to) throws IOException {
String fromPath = self.getCanonicalPath();
String toPath = to.getCanonicalPath();
// build the path stack info to compare
String[] fromPathStack = getPathStack(fromPath);
String[] toPathStack = getPathStack(toPath);
if (0 < toPathStack.length && 0 < fromPathStack.length) {
if (!fromPathStack[0].equals(toPathStack[0])) {
// not the same device (would be "" on Linux/Unix)
return getPath(Arrays.asList(toPathStack));
}
} else {
// no comparison possible
return getPath(Arrays.asList(toPathStack));
}
int minLength = Math.min(fromPathStack.length, toPathStack.length);
int same = 1; // Used outside the for loop
// get index of parts which are equal
while (same < minLength && fromPathStack[same].equals(toPathStack[same])) {
same++;
}
List relativePathStack = new ArrayList();
// if "from" part is longer, fill it up with ".."
// to reach path which is equal to both paths
for (int i = same; i < fromPathStack.length; i++) {
relativePathStack.add("..");
}
// fill it up path with parts which were not equal
relativePathStack.addAll(Arrays.asList(toPathStack).subList(same, toPathStack.length));
return getPath(relativePathStack);
}
/**
* Converts this File to a {@link groovy.lang.Writable}.
*
* @param file a File
* @return a File which wraps the input file and which implements Writable
* @since 1.0
*/
public static File asWritable(File file) {
return new WritableFile(file);
}
/**
* Converts this File to a {@link groovy.lang.Writable} or delegates to default
* {@link DefaultGroovyMethods#asType(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Class)}.
*
* @param f a File
* @param c the desired class
* @return the converted object
* @since 1.0
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static T asType(File f, Class c) {
if (c == Writable.class) {
return (T) asWritable(f);
}
return DefaultGroovyMethods.asType((Object) f, c);
}
/**
* Allows a file to return a Writable implementation that can output itself
* to a Writer stream.
*
* @param file a File
* @param encoding the encoding to be used when reading the file's contents
* @return File which wraps the input file and which implements Writable
* @since 1.0
*/
public static File asWritable(File file, String encoding) {
return new WritableFile(file, encoding);
}
/**
* Create a buffered reader for this file.
*
* @param file a File
* @return a BufferedReader
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedReader newReader(File file) throws IOException {
CharsetToolkit toolkit = new CharsetToolkit(file);
return toolkit.getReader();
}
/**
* Create a buffered reader for this file, using the specified
* charset as the encoding.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the charset for this File
* @return a BufferedReader
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the File was not found
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException if the encoding specified is not supported
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedReader newReader(File file, String charset)
throws FileNotFoundException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), charset));
}
/**
* Create a new BufferedReader for this file and then
* passes it into the closure, ensuring the reader is closed after the
* closure returns.
*
* @param file a file object
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withReader(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.BufferedReader") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withReader(newReader(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new BufferedReader for this file using the specified charset and then
* passes it into the closure, ensuring the reader is closed after the
* closure returns.
*
* @param file a file object
* @param charset the charset for this input stream
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.6.0
*/
public static T withReader(File file, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.BufferedReader") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withReader(newReader(file, charset), closure);
}
/**
* Create a buffered output stream for this file.
*
* @param file a file object
* @return the created OutputStream
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedOutputStream newOutputStream(File file) throws IOException {
return new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
}
/**
* Creates a new data output stream for this file.
*
* @param file a file object
* @return the created DataOutputStream
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static DataOutputStream newDataOutputStream(File file) throws IOException {
return new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
}
/**
* Creates a new OutputStream for this file and passes it into the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.OutputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static Object withOutputStream(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.OutputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newOutputStream(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new InputStream for this file and passes it into the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static Object withInputStream(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.InputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newInputStream(file), closure);
}
/**
* Creates a new InputStream for this URL and passes it into the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param url a URL
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withInputStream(URL url, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.InputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newInputStream(url), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new DataOutputStream for this file and passes it into the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.OutputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withDataOutputStream(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.DataOutputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newDataOutputStream(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new DataInputStream for this file and passes it into the closure.
* This method ensures the stream is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#withStream(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withDataInputStream(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.DataInputStream") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withStream(newDataInputStream(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create a buffered writer for this file.
*
* @param file a File
* @return a BufferedWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedWriter newWriter(File file) throws IOException {
return new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
}
/**
* Creates a buffered writer for this file, optionally appending to the
* existing file content.
*
* @param file a File
* @param append true if data should be appended to the file
* @return a BufferedWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedWriter newWriter(File file, boolean append) throws IOException {
return new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file, append));
}
/**
* Helper method to create a buffered writer for a file without writing a BOM.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the name of the encoding used to write in this file
* @param append true if in append mode
* @return a BufferedWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedWriter newWriter(File file, String charset, boolean append) throws IOException {
return newWriter(file, charset, append, false);
}
/**
* Helper method to create a buffered writer for a file. If the given
* charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias), the
* requisite byte order mark is written to the stream before the writer
* is returned.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the name of the encoding used to write in this file
* @param append true if in append mode
* @param writeBom whether to write a BOM
* @return a BufferedWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 2.5.0
*/
public static BufferedWriter newWriter(File file, String charset, boolean append, boolean writeBom) throws IOException {
boolean shouldWriteBom = writeBom && !file.exists();
if (append) {
FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(file, append);
if (shouldWriteBom) {
IOGroovyMethods.writeUTF16BomIfRequired(stream, charset);
}
return new EncodingAwareBufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(stream, charset));
} else {
FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(file);
if (shouldWriteBom) {
IOGroovyMethods.writeUTF16BomIfRequired(stream, charset);
}
return new EncodingAwareBufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(stream, charset));
}
}
/**
* Creates a buffered writer for this file, writing data without writing a
* BOM, using a specified encoding.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the name of the encoding used to write in this file
* @return a BufferedWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedWriter newWriter(File file, String charset) throws IOException {
return newWriter(file, charset, false);
}
/**
* Creates a new BufferedWriter for this file, passes it to the closure, and
* ensures the stream is flushed and closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withWriter(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.BufferedWriter") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withWriter(newWriter(file), closure);
}
/**
* Creates a new BufferedWriter for this file, passes it to the closure, and
* ensures the stream is flushed and closed after the closure returns.
* The writer will use the given charset encoding. If the given charset is
* "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias), the requisite byte
* order mark is written to the stream when the writer is created.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the charset used
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withWriter(File file, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.BufferedWriter") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withWriter(newWriter(file, charset), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new BufferedWriter which will append to this file. If the
* given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias), the
* requisite byte order mark is written to the stream when the writer is
* created. The writer is passed to the closure and will be closed before
* this method returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the charset used
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withWriterAppend(File file, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.BufferedWriter") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withWriter(newWriter(file, charset, true), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new BufferedWriter for this file in append mode. The writer
* is passed to the closure and is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure a closure
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withWriterAppend(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.BufferedWriter") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withWriter(newWriter(file, true), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter for this file.
*
* @param file a File
* @return the created PrintWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static PrintWriter newPrintWriter(File file) throws IOException {
return new GroovyPrintWriter(newWriter(file));
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter for this file, using specified
* charset. If the given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an
* equivalent alias), the requisite byte order mark is written to the
* stream before the writer is returned.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the charset
* @return a PrintWriter
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static PrintWriter newPrintWriter(File file, String charset) throws IOException {
return new GroovyPrintWriter(newWriter(file, charset));
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter for this file which is then
* passed it into the given closure. This method ensures its the writer
* is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param closure the closure to invoke with the PrintWriter
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withPrintWriter(File file, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.PrintWriter") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withWriter(newPrintWriter(file), closure);
}
/**
* Create a new PrintWriter with a specified charset for this file. If the
* given charset is "UTF-16BE" or "UTF-16LE" (or an equivalent alias), the
* requisite byte order mark is written to the stream when the writer is
* created. The writer is passed to the closure, and will be closed
* before this method returns.
*
* @param file a File
* @param charset the charset
* @param closure the closure to invoke with the PrintWriter
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withPrintWriter(File file, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.PrintWriter") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withWriter(newPrintWriter(file, charset), closure);
}
/**
* Helper method to create a new BufferedReader for a URL and then
* passes it to the closure. The reader is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param url a URL
* @param closure the closure to invoke with the reader
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static T withReader(URL url, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.Reader") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withReader(url.openConnection().getInputStream(), closure);
}
/**
* Helper method to create a new Reader for a URL and then
* passes it to the closure. The reader is closed after the closure returns.
*
* @param url a URL
* @param charset the charset used
* @param closure the closure to invoke with the reader
* @return the value returned by the closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.5.6
*/
public static T withReader(URL url, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.io.Reader") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.withReader(url.openConnection().getInputStream(), charset, closure);
}
/**
* Creates a buffered input stream for this file.
*
* @param file a File
* @return a BufferedInputStream of the file
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the file is not found.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static BufferedInputStream newInputStream(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
return new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
}
/**
* Creates an inputstream for this URL, with the possibility to set different connection parameters using the
* parameters map:
*
* - connectTimeout : the connection timeout
* - readTimeout : the read timeout
* - useCaches : set the use cache property for the URL connection
* - allowUserInteraction : set the user interaction flag for the URL connection
* - requestProperties : a map of properties to be passed to the URL connection
*
*
* @param parameters an optional map specifying part or all of supported connection parameters
* @param url the url for which to create the inputstream
* @return an InputStream from the underlying URLConnection
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.8.1
*/
private static InputStream configuredInputStream(Map parameters, URL url) throws IOException {
final URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
if (parameters != null) {
if (parameters.containsKey("connectTimeout")) {
connection.setConnectTimeout(DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(parameters.get("connectTimeout"), Integer.class));
}
if (parameters.containsKey("readTimeout")) {
connection.setReadTimeout(DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(parameters.get("readTimeout"), Integer.class));
}
if (parameters.containsKey("useCaches")) {
connection.setUseCaches(DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(parameters.get("useCaches"), Boolean.class));
}
if (parameters.containsKey("allowUserInteraction")) {
connection.setAllowUserInteraction(DefaultGroovyMethods.asType(parameters.get("allowUserInteraction"), Boolean.class));
}
if (parameters.containsKey("requestProperties")) {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Map properties = (Map) parameters.get("requestProperties");
for (Map.Entry entry : properties.entrySet()) {
connection.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().toString());
}
}
}
return connection.getInputStream();
}
/**
* Creates a buffered input stream for this URL.
*
* @param url a URL
* @return a BufferedInputStream for the URL
* @throws MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.5.2
*/
public static BufferedInputStream newInputStream(URL url) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
return new BufferedInputStream(configuredInputStream(null, url));
}
/**
* Creates a buffered input stream for this URL.
* The default connection parameters can be modified by adding keys to the
* parameters map:
*
* - connectTimeout : the connection timeout
* - readTimeout : the read timeout
* - useCaches : set the use cache property for the URL connection
* - allowUserInteraction : set the user interaction flag for the URL connection
* - requestProperties : a map of properties to be passed to the URL connection
*
*
* @param url a URL
* @param parameters connection parameters
* @return a BufferedInputStream for the URL
* @throws MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.8.1
*/
public static BufferedInputStream newInputStream(URL url, Map parameters) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
return new BufferedInputStream(configuredInputStream(parameters, url));
}
/**
* Creates a buffered reader for this URL.
*
* @param url a URL
* @return a BufferedReader for the URL
* @throws MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.5.5
*/
public static BufferedReader newReader(URL url) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.newReader(configuredInputStream(null, url));
}
/**
* Creates a buffered reader for this URL.
* The default connection parameters can be modified by adding keys to the
* parameters map:
*
* - connectTimeout : the connection timeout
* - readTimeout : the read timeout
* - useCaches : set the use cache property for the URL connection
* - allowUserInteraction : set the user interaction flag for the URL connection
* - requestProperties : a map of properties to be passed to the URL connection
*
*
* @param url a URL
* @param parameters connection parameters
* @return a BufferedReader for the URL
* @throws MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.8.1
*/
public static BufferedReader newReader(URL url, Map parameters) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.newReader(configuredInputStream(parameters, url));
}
/**
* Creates a buffered reader for this URL using the given encoding.
*
* @param url a URL
* @param charset opens the stream with a specified charset
* @return a BufferedReader for the URL
* @throws MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.5.5
*/
public static BufferedReader newReader(URL url, String charset) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(configuredInputStream(null, url), charset));
}
/**
* Creates a buffered reader for this URL using the given encoding.
*
* @param url a URL
* @param parameters connection parameters
* @param charset opens the stream with a specified charset
* @return a BufferedReader for the URL
* @throws MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs while creating the input stream
* @since 1.8.1
*/
public static BufferedReader newReader(URL url, Map parameters, String charset) throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(configuredInputStream(parameters, url), charset));
}
/**
* Create a data input stream for this file
*
* @param file a File
* @return a DataInputStream of the file
* @throws FileNotFoundException if the file is not found.
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public static DataInputStream newDataInputStream(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
return new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
}
/**
* Traverse through each byte of this File
*
* @param self a File
* @param closure a closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachByte(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void eachByte(File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "byte") Closure closure) throws IOException {
BufferedInputStream is = newInputStream(self);
IOGroovyMethods.eachByte(is, closure);
}
/**
* Traverse through the bytes of this File, bufferLen bytes at a time.
*
* @param self a File
* @param bufferLen the length of the buffer to use.
* @param closure a 2 parameter closure which is passed the byte[] and a number of bytes successfully read.
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachByte(java.io.InputStream, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.7.4
*/
public static void eachByte(File self, int bufferLen, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = "byte[],Integer") Closure closure) throws IOException {
BufferedInputStream is = newInputStream(self);
IOGroovyMethods.eachByte(is, bufferLen, closure);
}
/**
* Reads the InputStream from this URL, passing each byte to the given
* closure. The URL stream will be closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url url to iterate over
* @param closure closure to apply to each byte
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachByte(java.io.InputStream, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void eachByte(URL url, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "byte") Closure closure) throws IOException {
InputStream is = url.openConnection().getInputStream();
IOGroovyMethods.eachByte(is, closure);
}
/**
* Reads the InputStream from this URL, passing a byte[] and a number of bytes
* to the given closure. The URL stream will be closed before this method returns.
*
* @param url url to iterate over
* @param bufferLen the length of the buffer to use.
* @param closure a 2 parameter closure which is passed the byte[] and a number of bytes successfully read.
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#eachByte(java.io.InputStream, int, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.8
*/
public static void eachByte(URL url, int bufferLen, @ClosureParams(value = FromString.class, options = "byte[],Integer") Closure closure) throws IOException {
InputStream is = url.openConnection().getInputStream();
IOGroovyMethods.eachByte(is, bufferLen, closure);
}
/**
* Filters the lines of a File and creates a Writable in return to
* stream the filtered lines.
*
* @param self a File
* @param closure a closure which returns a boolean indicating to filter
* the line or not
* @return a Writable closure
* @throws IOException if self is not readable
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static Writable filterLine(File self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self), closure);
}
/**
* Filters the lines of a File and creates a Writable in return to
* stream the filtered lines.
*
* @param self a File
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure which returns a boolean indicating to filter
* the line or not
* @return a Writable closure
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static Writable filterLine(File self, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure closure) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self, charset), closure);
}
/**
* Filter the lines from this File, and write them to the given writer based
* on the given closure predicate.
*
* @param self a File
* @param writer a writer destination to write filtered lines to
* @param closure a closure which takes each line as a parameter and returns
* true if the line should be written to this writer.
* @throws IOException if self is not readable
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, java.io.Writer, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.0
*/
public static void filterLine(File self, Writer writer, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure closure) throws IOException {
IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self), writer, closure);
}
/**
* Filter the lines from this File, and write them to the given writer based
* on the given closure predicate.
*
* @param self a File
* @param writer a writer destination to write filtered lines to
* @param charset opens the file with a specified charset
* @param closure a closure which takes each line as a parameter and returns
* true if the line should be written to this writer.
* @throws IOException if an IO error occurs
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, java.io.Writer, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static void filterLine(File self, Writer writer, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure closure) throws IOException {
IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self, charset), writer, closure);
}
/**
* Filter lines from a URL using a closure predicate. The closure
* will be passed each line as a String, and it should return
* true if the line should be passed to the writer.
*
* @param self a URL
* @param predicate a closure which returns boolean and takes a line
* @return a writable which writes out the filtered lines
* @throws IOException if an IO exception occurs
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static Writable filterLine(URL self, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure predicate) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self), predicate);
}
/**
* Filter lines from a URL using a closure predicate. The closure
* will be passed each line as a String, and it should return
* true if the line should be passed to the writer.
*
* @param self the URL
* @param charset opens the URL with a specified charset
* @param predicate a closure which returns boolean and takes a line
* @return a writable which writes out the filtered lines
* @throws IOException if an IO exception occurs
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static Writable filterLine(URL self, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure predicate) throws IOException {
return IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self, charset), predicate);
}
/**
* Uses a closure to filter lines from this URL and pass them to
* the given writer. The closure will be passed each line as a String, and
* it should return true if the line should be passed to the
* writer.
*
* @param self the URL
* @param writer a writer to write output to
* @param predicate a closure which returns true if a line should be accepted
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, java.io.Writer, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static void filterLine(URL self, Writer writer, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure predicate) throws IOException {
IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self), writer, predicate);
}
/**
* Uses a closure to filter lines from this URL and pass them to
* the given writer. The closure will be passed each line as a String, and
* it should return true if the line should be passed to the
* writer.
*
* @param self the URL
* @param writer a writer to write output to
* @param charset opens the URL with a specified charset
* @param predicate a closure which returns true if a line should be accepted
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @see IOGroovyMethods#filterLine(java.io.Reader, java.io.Writer, groovy.lang.Closure)
* @since 1.6.8
*/
public static void filterLine(URL self, Writer writer, String charset, @ClosureParams(value = SimpleType.class, options = "java.lang.String") Closure predicate) throws IOException {
IOGroovyMethods.filterLine(newReader(self, charset), writer, predicate);
}
/**
* Reads the content of the file into a byte array.
*
* @param file a File
* @return a byte array with the contents of the file.
* @throws IOException if an IOException occurs.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static byte[] readBytes(File file) throws IOException {
byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) file.length()];
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(fileInputStream);
try {
dis.readFully(bytes);
InputStream temp = dis;
dis = null;
temp.close();
} finally {
closeWithWarning(dis);
}
return bytes;
}
/**
* Transforms a CharSequence representing a URI into a URI object.
*
* @param self the CharSequence representing a URI
* @return a URI
* @throws java.net.URISyntaxException is thrown if the URI is not well formed.
* @since 1.8.2
*/
public static URI toURI(CharSequence self) throws URISyntaxException {
return new URI(self.toString());
}
/**
* Transforms a String representing a URI into a URI object.
*
* @param self the String representing a URI
* @return a URI
* @throws java.net.URISyntaxException is thrown if the URI is not well formed.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static URI toURI(String self) throws URISyntaxException {
return new URI(self);
}
/**
* Transforms a CharSequence representing a URL into a URL object.
*
* @param self the CharSequence representing a URL
* @return a URL
* @throws java.net.MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed.
* @since 1.8.2
*/
public static URL toURL(CharSequence self) throws MalformedURLException {
return new URL(self.toString());
}
/**
* Transforms a String representing a URL into a URL object.
*
* @param self the String representing a URL
* @return a URL
* @throws java.net.MalformedURLException is thrown if the URL is not well formed.
* @since 1.0
*/
public static URL toURL(String self) throws MalformedURLException {
return new URL(self);
}
/**
* Gets all names of the path as an array of Strings.
*
* @param path to get names from
* @return Strings, never null
*/
private static String[] getPathStack(String path) {
String normalizedPath = path.replace(File.separatorChar, '/');
return normalizedPath.split("/");
}
/**
* Gets path from a List of Strings.
*
* @param pathStack List of Strings to be concatenated as a path.
* @return String, never null
*/
private static String getPath(List pathStack) {
// can safely use '/' because Windows understands '/' as separator
return getPath(pathStack, '/');
}
/**
* Gets path from a List of Strings.
*
* @param pathStack List of Strings to be concated as a path.
* @param separatorChar char to be used as separator between names in path
* @return String, never null
*/
private static String getPath(final List pathStack, final char separatorChar) {
final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
final Iterator iter = pathStack.iterator();
if (iter.hasNext()) {
buffer.append(iter.next());
}
while (iter.hasNext()) {
buffer.append(separatorChar);
buffer.append(iter.next());
}
return buffer.toString();
}
}