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Data Mapper package is a high-performance data binding package built on Jackson JSON processor

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package org.codehaus.jackson.map.ser;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.*;

import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerationException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerator;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonNode;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.*;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.annotate.JacksonStdImpl;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.type.TypeFactory;
import org.codehaus.jackson.node.ObjectNode;
import org.codehaus.jackson.schema.JsonSchema;
import org.codehaus.jackson.schema.SchemaAware;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.JavaType;

/**
 * Dummy container class to group standard container serializers: serializers
 * that can serialize things like {@link java.util.List}s,
 * {@link java.util.Map}s and such.
 *

* TODO: as per [JACKSON-55], should try to add path info for all serializers; * is still missing those for some container types. */ public final class ContainerSerializers { private ContainerSerializers() { } /* /********************************************************** /* Factory methods /********************************************************** */ public static ContainerSerializerBase indexedListSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { return new IndexedListSerializer(elemType, staticTyping, vts); } public static ContainerSerializerBase collectionSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { return new CollectionSerializer(elemType, staticTyping, vts); } public static ContainerSerializerBase iteratorSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { return new IteratorSerializer(elemType, staticTyping, vts); } public static ContainerSerializerBase iterableSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { return new IterableSerializer(elemType, staticTyping, vts); } public static JsonSerializer enumSetSerializer(JavaType enumType) { return new EnumSetSerializer(enumType); } /* /********************************************************** /* Base classes /********************************************************** */ /** * Base class for serializers that will output contents as JSON * arrays. */ private abstract static class AsArraySerializer extends ContainerSerializerBase implements ResolvableSerializer { protected final boolean _staticTyping; protected final JavaType _elementType; /** * Type serializer used for values, if any. */ protected final TypeSerializer _valueTypeSerializer; /** * Value serializer to use, if it can be statically determined * * @since 1.5 */ protected JsonSerializer _elementSerializer; protected AsArraySerializer(Class cls, JavaType et, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { // typing with generics is messy... have to resort to this: super(cls, false); _elementType = et; // static if explicitly requested, or if element type is final _staticTyping = staticTyping || (et != null && et.isFinal()); _valueTypeSerializer = vts; } @Override public final void serialize(T value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { jgen.writeStartArray(); serializeContents(value, jgen, provider); jgen.writeEndArray(); } @Override public final void serializeWithType(T value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider, TypeSerializer typeSer) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { typeSer.writeTypePrefixForArray(value, jgen); serializeContents(value, jgen, provider); typeSer.writeTypeSuffixForArray(value, jgen); } protected abstract void serializeContents(T value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException; @Override public JsonNode getSchema(SerializerProvider provider, Type typeHint) throws JsonMappingException { /* 15-Jan-2010, tatu: This should probably be rewritten, given that * more information about content type is actually being explicitly * passed. So there should be less need to try to re-process that * information. */ ObjectNode o = createSchemaNode("array", true); JavaType contentType = null; if (typeHint != null) { JavaType javaType = TypeFactory.type(typeHint); contentType = javaType.getContentType(); if (contentType == null) { // could still be parametrized (Iterators) if (typeHint instanceof ParameterizedType) { Type[] typeArgs = ((ParameterizedType) typeHint).getActualTypeArguments(); if (typeArgs.length == 1) { contentType = TypeFactory.type(typeArgs[0]); } } } } if (contentType == null && _elementType != null) { contentType = _elementType; } if (contentType != null) { JsonSerializer ser = provider.findValueSerializer(contentType); JsonNode schemaNode = (ser instanceof SchemaAware) ? ((SchemaAware) ser).getSchema(provider, null) : JsonSchema.getDefaultSchemaNode(); o.put("items", schemaNode); } return o; } /** * Need to get callback to resolve value serializer, if static typing * is used (either being forced, or because value type is final) */ //@Override public void resolve(SerializerProvider provider) throws JsonMappingException { if (_staticTyping && _elementType != null) { _elementSerializer = provider.findValueSerializer(_elementType); } } } /* /********************************************************** /* Concrete serializers, Lists/collections /********************************************************** */ /** * This is an optimizied serializer for Lists that can be efficiently * traversed by index (as opposed to others, such as {@link LinkedList} * that can not}. */ @JacksonStdImpl public static class IndexedListSerializer extends AsArraySerializer> { public final static IndexedListSerializer instance = new IndexedListSerializer(null, false, null); public IndexedListSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { super(List.class, elemType, staticTyping, vts); } @Override public ContainerSerializerBase _withValueTypeSerializer(TypeSerializer vts) { return new IndexedListSerializer(_elementType, _staticTyping, vts); } @Override public void serializeContents(List value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (_elementSerializer != null) { serializeContentsUsing(value, jgen, provider, _elementSerializer); return; } if (_valueTypeSerializer != null) { serializeTypedContents(value, jgen, provider); return; } final int len = value.size(); if (len > 0) { JsonSerializer prevSerializer = null; Class prevClass = null; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { Object elem = value.get(i); try { if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else { // Minor optimization to avoid most lookups: Class cc = elem.getClass(); JsonSerializer currSerializer; if (cc == prevClass) { currSerializer = prevSerializer; } else { currSerializer = provider.findValueSerializer(cc); prevSerializer = currSerializer; prevClass = cc; } currSerializer.serialize(elem, jgen, provider); } } catch (Exception e) { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information wrapAndThrow(e, value, i); } } } } public void serializeContentsUsing(List value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider, JsonSerializer ser) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { final int len = value.size(); if (len > 0) { final TypeSerializer typeSer = _valueTypeSerializer; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { Object elem = value.get(i); try { if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else if (typeSer == null) { ser.serialize(elem, jgen, provider); } else { ser.serializeWithType(elem, jgen, provider, typeSer); } } catch (Exception e) { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information wrapAndThrow(e, value, i); } } } } public void serializeTypedContents(List value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { final int len = value.size(); if (len > 0) { JsonSerializer prevSerializer = null; Class prevClass = null; final TypeSerializer typeSer = _valueTypeSerializer; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { Object elem = value.get(i); try { if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else { Class cc = elem.getClass(); JsonSerializer currSerializer; if (cc == prevClass) { currSerializer = prevSerializer; } else { currSerializer = provider.findValueSerializer(cc); prevSerializer = currSerializer; prevClass = cc; } currSerializer.serializeWithType(elem, jgen, provider, typeSer); } } catch (Exception e) { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information wrapAndThrow(e, value, i); } } } } } /** * Fallback serializer for cases where Collection is not known to be * of type for which more specializer serializer exists (such as * index-accessible List). * If so, we will just construct an {@link java.util.Iterator} * to iterate over elements. */ @JacksonStdImpl public static class CollectionSerializer extends AsArraySerializer> { public final static CollectionSerializer instance = new CollectionSerializer(null, false, null); public CollectionSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { super(Collection.class, elemType, staticTyping, vts); } @Override public ContainerSerializerBase _withValueTypeSerializer(TypeSerializer vts) { return new CollectionSerializer(_elementType, _staticTyping, vts); } @Override public void serializeContents(Collection value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (_elementSerializer != null) { serializeContentsUsing(value, jgen, provider, _elementSerializer); return; } Iterator it = value.iterator(); if (it.hasNext()) { JsonSerializer prevSerializer = null; Class prevClass = null; final TypeSerializer typeSer = _valueTypeSerializer; int i = 0; do { Object elem = it.next(); try { if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else { // Minor optimization to avoid most lookups: Class cc = elem.getClass(); JsonSerializer currSerializer; if (cc == prevClass) { currSerializer = prevSerializer; } else { currSerializer = provider.findValueSerializer(cc); prevSerializer = currSerializer; prevClass = cc; } if (typeSer == null) { currSerializer.serialize(elem, jgen, provider); } else { currSerializer.serializeWithType(elem, jgen, provider, typeSer); } } } catch (Exception e) { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information wrapAndThrow(e, value, i); } ++i; } while (it.hasNext()); } } public void serializeContentsUsing(Collection value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider, JsonSerializer ser) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { Iterator it = value.iterator(); if (it.hasNext()) { TypeSerializer typeSer = _valueTypeSerializer; int i = 0; do { Object elem = it.next(); try { if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else { if (typeSer == null) { ser.serialize(elem, jgen, provider); } else { ser.serializeWithType(elem, jgen, provider, typeSer); } } ++i; } catch (Exception e) { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information wrapAndThrow(e, value, i); } } while (it.hasNext()); } } } @JacksonStdImpl public static class IteratorSerializer extends AsArraySerializer> { public final static IteratorSerializer instance = new IteratorSerializer(null, false, null); public IteratorSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { super(Iterator.class, elemType, staticTyping, vts); } @Override public ContainerSerializerBase _withValueTypeSerializer(TypeSerializer vts) { return new IteratorSerializer(_elementType, _staticTyping, vts); } @Override public void serializeContents(Iterator value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { if (value.hasNext()) { final TypeSerializer typeSer = _valueTypeSerializer; JsonSerializer prevSerializer = null; Class prevClass = null; do { Object elem = value.next(); if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else { // Minor optimization to avoid most lookups: Class cc = elem.getClass(); JsonSerializer currSerializer; if (cc == prevClass) { currSerializer = prevSerializer; } else { currSerializer = provider.findValueSerializer(cc); prevSerializer = currSerializer; prevClass = cc; } if (typeSer == null) { currSerializer.serialize(elem, jgen, provider); } else { currSerializer.serializeWithType(elem, jgen, provider, typeSer); } } } while (value.hasNext()); } } } @JacksonStdImpl public static class IterableSerializer extends AsArraySerializer> { public final static IterableSerializer instance = new IterableSerializer(null, false, null); public IterableSerializer(JavaType elemType, boolean staticTyping, TypeSerializer vts) { super(Iterable.class, elemType, staticTyping, vts); } @Override public ContainerSerializerBase _withValueTypeSerializer(TypeSerializer vts) { return new IterableSerializer(_elementType, _staticTyping, vts); } @Override public void serializeContents(Iterable value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { Iterator it = value.iterator(); if (it.hasNext()) { final TypeSerializer typeSer = _valueTypeSerializer; JsonSerializer prevSerializer = null; Class prevClass = null; do { Object elem = it.next(); if (elem == null) { provider.getNullValueSerializer().serialize(null, jgen, provider); } else { // Minor optimization to avoid most lookups: Class cc = elem.getClass(); JsonSerializer currSerializer; if (cc == prevClass) { currSerializer = prevSerializer; } else { currSerializer = provider.findValueSerializer(cc); prevSerializer = currSerializer; prevClass = cc; } if (typeSer == null) { currSerializer.serialize(elem, jgen, provider); } else { currSerializer.serializeWithType(elem, jgen, provider, typeSer); } } } while (it.hasNext()); } } } public static class EnumSetSerializer extends AsArraySerializer>> { public EnumSetSerializer(JavaType elemType) { super(EnumSet.class, elemType, true, null); } @Override public ContainerSerializerBase _withValueTypeSerializer(TypeSerializer vts) { // no typing for enums (always "hard" type) return this; } @Override public void serializeContents(EnumSet> value, JsonGenerator jgen, SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException { JsonSerializer enumSer = _elementSerializer; /* Need to dynamically find instance serializer; unfortunately * that seems to be the only way to figure out type (no accessors * to the enum class that set knows) */ for (Enum en : value) { if (enumSer == null) { /* 12-Jan-2010, tatu: Since enums can not be polymorphic, let's * not bother with typed serializer variant here */ enumSer = provider.findValueSerializer(en.getDeclaringClass()); } enumSer.serialize(en, jgen, provider); } } } }