org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonDeserializer Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package org.codehaus.jackson.map;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.*;
/**
* Abstract class that defines API used by {@link ObjectMapper} (and
* other chained {@link JsonDeserializer}s too) to deserialize Objects of
* arbitrary types from JSON, using provided {@link JsonParser}.
*/
public abstract class JsonDeserializer
{
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Main deserialization methods
/**********************************************************
*/
/**
* Method that can be called to ask implementation to deserialize
* JSON content into the value type this serializer handles.
* Returned instance is to be constructed by method itself.
*
* Pre-condition for this method is that the parser points to the
* first event that is part of value to deserializer (and which
* is never JSON 'null' literal, more on this below): for simple
* types it may be the only value; and for structured types the
* Object start marker.
* Post-condition is that the parser will point to the last
* event that is part of deserialized value (or in case deserialization
* fails, event that was not recognized or usable, which may be
* the same event as the one it pointed to upon call).
*
* Note that this method is never called for JSON null literal,
* and thus deserializers need (and should) not check for it.
*
* @param jp Parsed used for reading JSON content
* @param ctxt Context that can be used to access information about
* this deserialization activity.
*
* @return Deserializer value
*/
public abstract T deserialize(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt)
throws IOException, JsonProcessingException;
/**
* Alternate deserialization method (compared to the most commonly
* used, {@link #deserialize(JsonParser, DeserializationContext)}),
* which takes in initialized value instance, to be
* configured and/or populated by deserializer.
* Method is not necessarily used for all supported types; most commonly
* it is used
* for Collections and Maps.
*
* Default implementation just throws
* {@link UnsupportedOperationException}, to indicate that types
* that do not explicitly add support do not expect to get the call.
*/
public T deserialize(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt,
T intoValue)
throws IOException, JsonProcessingException
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
/**
* Deserialization called when type being deserialized is defined to
* contain additional type identifier, to allow for correctly
* instantiating correct subtype. This can be due to annotation on
* type (or its supertype), or due to global settings without
* annotations.
*
* Default implementation may work for some types, but ideally subclasses
* should not rely on current default implementation.
* Implementation is mostly provided to avoid compilation errors with older
* code.
*
* @param typeDeserializer Deserializer to use for handling type information
*
* @since 1.5
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Object deserializeWithType(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt,
TypeDeserializer typeDeserializer)
throws IOException, JsonProcessingException
{
// We could try calling
return (T) typeDeserializer.deserializeTypedFromAny(jp, ctxt);
}
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Fluent factory methods for constructing decorated versions
/**********************************************************
*/
/**
* Method that will return deserializer instance that is able
* to handle "unwrapped" value instances
* If no unwrapped instance can be constructed, will simply
* return this object as-is.
*
* Default implementation just returns 'this'
* indicating that no unwrapped variant exists
*
* @since 1.9
*/
public JsonDeserializer unwrappingDeserializer() {
return this;
}
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Other accessors
/**********************************************************
*/
/**
* Method that can be called to determine value to be used for
* representing null values (values deserialized when JSON token
* is {@link JsonToken#VALUE_NULL}). Usually this is simply
* Java null, but for some types (especially primitives) it may be
* necessary to use non-null values.
*
* Note that deserializers are allowed to call this just once and
* then reuse returned value; that is, method is not guaranteed to
* be called once for each conversion.
*
* Default implementation simply returns null.
*/
public T getNullValue() { return null; }
/**
* Method called to determine value to be used for "empty" values
* (most commonly when deserializing from empty JSON Strings).
* Usually this is same as {@link #getNullValue} (which in turn
* is usually simply Java null), but it can be overridden
* for types. Or, if type should never be converted from empty
* String, method can also throw an exception.
*
* Default implementation simple calls {@link #getNullValue} and
* returns value.
*
* @since 1.9
*/
public T getEmptyValue() { return getNullValue(); }
/*
/**********************************************************
/* Helper classes
/**********************************************************
*/
/**
* This marker class is only to be used with annotations, to
* indicate that no deserializer is configured.
*
* Specifically, this class is to be used as the marker for
* annotation {@link org.codehaus.jackson.map.annotate.JsonDeserialize}
*/
public abstract static class None
extends JsonDeserializer