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package org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer;

/*
 * The MIT License
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Kohsuke Kawaguchi and codehaus.org.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;

import org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.logging.Logger;
import org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.logging.PrintWriterLogger;
import org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.Handle;
import org.objectweb.asm.Label;
import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
import org.objectweb.asm.Type;

/**
 * Checks the signature against classes in this list.
 *
 * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi
 */
public class SignatureChecker
    extends ClassFileVisitor
{
    /**
     * The fully qualified name of the annotation to use to annotate methods/fields/classes that are
     * to be ignored by animal sniffer.
     */
    public static final String ANNOTATION_FQN = "org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.IgnoreJRERequirement";

    /**
     * Similar to {@link #ANNOTATION_FQN}. Kept for backward compatibility reasons
     */
    public static final String PREVIOUS_ANNOTATION_FQN = "org.jvnet.animal_sniffer.IgnoreJRERequirement";

    private final Map classes = new HashMap();

    private final Logger logger;

    /**
     * Classes in this packages are considered to be resolved elsewhere and
     * thus not a subject of the error checking when referenced.
     */
    private final List ignoredPackageRules;

    private final Set ignoredPackages;

    private final Set ignoredOuterClassesOrMethods = new HashSet();

    private boolean hadError = false;

    private List sourcePath;

    private Collection annotationDescriptors;

    public static void main( String[] args )
        throws Exception
    {
        Set ignoredPackages = new HashSet();
        ignoredPackages.add( "org.jvnet.animal_sniffer.*" );
        ignoredPackages.add( "org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.*" );
        ignoredPackages.add( "org.objectweb.*" );
        new SignatureChecker( new FileInputStream( "signature" ), ignoredPackages,
                              new PrintWriterLogger( System.out ) ).process( new File( "target/classes" ) );
    }

    public SignatureChecker( InputStream in, Set ignoredPackages, Logger logger )
        throws IOException
    {
        this.ignoredPackages = new HashSet();
        this.ignoredPackageRules = new LinkedList();
        for(String wildcard : ignoredPackages )
        {
            if ( wildcard.indexOf( '*' ) == -1 && wildcard.indexOf( '?' ) == -1 )
            {
                this.ignoredPackages.add( wildcard.replace( '.', '/' ) );
            }
            else
            {
                this.ignoredPackageRules.add( newMatchRule( wildcard.replace( '.', '/' ) ) );
            }
        }
        this.annotationDescriptors = new HashSet();
        this.annotationDescriptors.add( toAnnotationDescriptor( ANNOTATION_FQN ) );
        this.annotationDescriptors.add( toAnnotationDescriptor( PREVIOUS_ANNOTATION_FQN ) );

        this.logger = logger;
        ObjectInputStream ois = null;
        try
        {
            ois = new ObjectInputStream( new GZIPInputStream( in ) );
            while ( true )
            {
                Clazz c = (Clazz) ois.readObject();
                if ( c == null )
                {
                    return; // finished
                }
                classes.put( c.getName(), c );
            }
        }
        catch ( ClassNotFoundException e )
        {
            throw new NoClassDefFoundError( e.getMessage() );
        }
        finally
        {
            if ( ois != null )
            {
                try
                {
                    ois.close();
                }
                catch ( IOException e )
                {
                    // ignore
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /** @since 1.9 */
    public void setSourcePath( List sourcePath )
    {
        this.sourcePath = sourcePath;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the annotation type(s) that this checker should consider to ignore annotated
     * methods, classes or fields.
     * 

* By default, the {@link #ANNOTATION_FQN} and {@link #PREVIOUS_ANNOTATION_FQN} are * used. *

* If you want to add an extra annotation types, make sure to add * the standard one to the specified lists. * * @param annotationTypes a list of the fully qualified name of the annotation types * to consider for ignoring annotated method, class and field * @since 1.11 */ public void setAnnotationTypes( Collection annotationTypes ) { this.annotationDescriptors.clear(); for ( String annotationType : annotationTypes ) { annotationDescriptors.add( toAnnotationDescriptor( annotationType ) ); } } protected void process( final String name, InputStream image ) throws IOException { ClassReader cr = new ClassReader( image ); try { cr.accept( new CheckingVisitor( name ), 0 ); } catch ( ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e ) { logger.error( "Bad class file " + name ); // MANIMALSNIFFER-9 it is a pity that ASM does not throw a nicer error on encountering a malformed // class file. IOException ioException = new IOException( "Bad class file " + name ); ioException.initCause( e ); throw ioException; } } private static interface MatchRule { boolean matches( String text ); } private static class PrefixMatchRule implements SignatureChecker.MatchRule { private final String prefix; public PrefixMatchRule( String prefix ) { this.prefix = prefix; } public boolean matches( String text ) { return text.startsWith( prefix ); } } private static class ExactMatchRule implements SignatureChecker.MatchRule { private final String match; public ExactMatchRule( String match ) { this.match = match; } public boolean matches( String text ) { return match.equals( text ); } } private static class RegexMatchRule implements SignatureChecker.MatchRule { private final Pattern regex; public RegexMatchRule( Pattern regex ) { this.regex = regex; } public boolean matches( String text ) { return regex.matcher( text ).matches(); } } private SignatureChecker.MatchRule newMatchRule( String matcher ) { int i = matcher.indexOf( '*' ); if ( i == -1 ) { return new ExactMatchRule( matcher ); } if ( i == matcher.length() - 1 ) { return new PrefixMatchRule( matcher.substring( 0, i ) ); } return new RegexMatchRule( RegexUtils.compileWildcard( matcher ) ); } public boolean isSignatureBroken() { return hadError; } private class CheckingVisitor extends ClassVisitor { private final Set ignoredPackageCache; private String packagePrefix; private int line; private String name; private String internalName; private boolean ignoreClass = false; public CheckingVisitor( String name ) { super(Opcodes.ASM5); this.ignoredPackageCache = new HashSet( 50 * ignoredPackageRules.size() ); this.name = name; } @Override public void visit( int version, int access, String name, String signature, String superName, String[] interfaces ) { internalName = name; packagePrefix = name.substring(0, name.lastIndexOf( '/' ) + 1 ); } @Override public void visitSource( String source, String debug ) { for ( File root : sourcePath ) { File s = new File( root, packagePrefix + source ); if ( s.isFile() ) { name = s.getAbsolutePath(); } } } @Override public void visitOuterClass( String owner, String name, String desc ) { if ( ignoredOuterClassesOrMethods.contains( owner ) || ( name != null && ignoredOuterClassesOrMethods.contains ( owner + "#" + name + desc ) ) ) { ignoreClass = true; } } public boolean isIgnoreAnnotation(String desc) { for ( String annoDesc : annotationDescriptors ) { if ( desc.equals( annoDesc ) ) { return true; } } return false; } @Override public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(String desc, boolean visible) { if ( isIgnoreAnnotation( desc ) ) { ignoreClass = true; ignoredOuterClassesOrMethods.add( internalName ); } return super.visitAnnotation(desc, visible); } @Override public MethodVisitor visitMethod( int access, final String name, final String desc, String signature, String[] exceptions ) { return new MethodVisitor(Opcodes.ASM5) { /** * True if @IgnoreJRERequirement is set. */ boolean ignoreError = ignoreClass; @Override public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation( String annoDesc, boolean visible ) { if ( isIgnoreAnnotation(annoDesc) ) { ignoreError = true; ignoredOuterClassesOrMethods.add( internalName + "#" + name + desc ); } return super.visitAnnotation( annoDesc, visible ); } private static final String LAMBDA_METAFACTORY = "java/lang/invoke/LambdaMetafactory"; @Override public void visitInvokeDynamicInsn( String name, String desc, Handle bsm, Object... bsmArgs ) { if ( LAMBDA_METAFACTORY.equals( bsm.getOwner() ) ) { if ( "metafactory".equals( bsm.getName() ) || "altMetafactory".equals( bsm.getName() ) ) { // check the method reference Handle methodHandle = (Handle) bsmArgs[1]; check( methodHandle.getOwner(), methodHandle.getName() + methodHandle.getDesc() ); // check the functional interface type checkType( Type.getReturnType( desc ) ); } } } @Override public void visitMethodInsn( int opcode, String owner, String name, String desc, boolean itf ) { checkType( Type.getReturnType( desc ) ); check( owner, name + desc ); } @Override public void visitTypeInsn( int opcode, String type ) { checkType( type ); } @Override public void visitFieldInsn( int opcode, String owner, String name, String desc ) { check( owner, name + '#' + desc ); } @Override public void visitLineNumber( int line, Label start ) { CheckingVisitor.this.line = line; } private void checkType( Type asmType ) { if ( asmType == null ) { return; } if ( asmType.getSort() == Type.OBJECT ) { checkType( asmType.getInternalName() ); } if ( asmType.getSort() == Type.ARRAY ) { // recursive call checkType( asmType.getElementType() ); } } private void checkType( String type ) { if ( shouldBeIgnored( type ) ) { return; } if ( type.charAt( 0 ) == '[' ) { return; // array } Clazz sigs = classes.get( type ); if ( sigs == null ) { error( type, null ); } } private void check( String owner, String sig ) { if ( shouldBeIgnored( owner ) ) { return; } if ( find( classes.get( owner ), sig, true ) ) { return; // found it } error( owner, sig ); } private boolean shouldBeIgnored( String type ) { if ( ignoreError ) { return true; // warning suppressed in this context } if ( type.charAt( 0 ) == '[' ) { return true; // array } if ( ignoredPackages.contains( type ) || ignoredPackageCache.contains( type ) ) { return true; } for ( MatchRule rule : ignoredPackageRules ) { if ( rule.matches( type ) ) { ignoredPackageCache.add( type ); return true; } } return false; } }; } /** * If the given signature is found in the specified class, return true. * @param baseFind TODO */ private boolean find( Clazz c , String sig , boolean baseFind ) { if ( c == null ) { return false; } if ( c.getSignatures().contains( sig ) ) { return true; } if ( sig.startsWith( "<" ) ) // constructor and static initializer shouldn't go up the inheritance hierarchy { return false; } if ( find( (Clazz) classes.get( c.getSuperClass() ), sig, false ) ) { return true; } if ( c.getSuperInterfaces() != null ) { for ( int i = 0; i < c.getSuperInterfaces().length; i++ ) { if ( find( classes.get( c.getSuperInterfaces()[i] ), sig, false ) ) { return true; } } } // This is a rare case and quite expensive, so moving it to the end of this method and only execute it from // first find-call. if ( baseFind ) { // MANIMALSNIFFER-49 Pattern returnTypePattern = Pattern.compile( "(.+\\))L(.+);" ); Matcher returnTypeMatcher = returnTypePattern.matcher( sig ); if ( returnTypeMatcher.matches() ) { String method = returnTypeMatcher.group( 1 ); String returnType = returnTypeMatcher.group( 2 ); Clazz returnClass = classes.get( returnType ); if ( returnClass != null && returnClass.getSuperClass() != null ) { String oldSignature = method + 'L' + returnClass.getSuperClass() + ';'; if ( find( c, oldSignature, false ) ) { logger.info( name + ( line > 0 ? ":" + line : "" ) + ": Covariant return type change detected: " + toSourceForm( c.getName(), oldSignature ) + " has been changed to " + toSourceForm( c.getName(), sig ) ); return true; } } } } return false; } private void error( String type, String sig ) { hadError = true; logger.error(name + (line > 0 ? ":" + line : "") + ": Undefined reference: " + toSourceForm( type, sig ) ); } } static String toSourceForm( String type, String sig ) { String sourceType = toSourceType( type ); if ( sig == null ) { return sourceType; } int hash = sig.indexOf( '#' ); if ( hash != -1 ) { return toSourceType( CharBuffer.wrap( sig, hash + 1, sig.length() ) ) + " " + sourceType + "." + sig.substring( 0, hash ); } int lparen = sig.indexOf( '(' ); if ( lparen != -1 ) { int rparen = sig.indexOf( ')' ); if ( rparen != -1 ) { StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); String returnType = sig.substring( rparen + 1 ); if ( returnType.equals( "V" ) ) { b.append( "void" ); } else { b.append( toSourceType( CharBuffer.wrap( returnType ) ) ); } b.append( ' ' ); b.append( sourceType ); b.append( '.' ); // XXX consider prettifying b.append( sig.substring( 0, lparen ) ); b.append( '(' ); boolean first = true; CharBuffer args = CharBuffer.wrap( sig, lparen + 1, rparen ); while ( args.hasRemaining() ) { if ( first ) { first = false; } else { b.append( ", " ); } b.append( toSourceType( args ) ); } b.append( ')' ); return b.toString(); } } return "{" + type + ":" + sig + "}"; // ?? } static String toAnnotationDescriptor( String classFqn ) { return "L" + fromSourceType( classFqn ) + ";"; } private static String toSourceType( CharBuffer type ) { switch ( type.get() ) { case 'L': for ( int i = type.position(); i < type.limit(); i++ ) { if ( type.get( i ) == ';' ) { String text = type.subSequence( 0, i - type.position() ).toString(); type.position( i + 1 ); return toSourceType( text ); } } return "{" + type + "}"; // ?? case '[': return toSourceType( type ) + "[]"; case 'B': return "byte"; case 'C': return "char"; case 'D': return "double"; case 'F': return "float"; case 'I': return "int"; case 'J': return "long"; case 'S': return "short"; case 'Z': return "boolean"; default: return "{" + type + "}"; // ?? } } private static String toSourceType( String text ) { return text.replaceFirst( "^java/lang/([^/]+)$", "$1" ).replace( '/', '.' ).replace( '$', '.' ); } private static String fromSourceType( String text ) { return text.replace( '.', '/' ).replace( '.', '$' ); } }





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