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org.codehaus.mojo.exec.ExecJavaMojo Maven / Gradle / Ivy

package org.codehaus.mojo.exec;

/*
 * Copyright 2005-2006 The Codehaus.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.x
 */

import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.factory.ArtifactFactory;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.metadata.ArtifactMetadataSource;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.ArtifactRepository;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.ArtifactResolutionResult;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.ArtifactResolver;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException;
import org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject;
import org.apache.maven.project.MavenProjectBuilder;
import org.apache.maven.project.artifact.MavenMetadataSource;

import org.apache.maven.model.Dependency; 
import org.apache.maven.model.Exclusion;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.filter.ArtifactFilter; 
import org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.filter.ExcludesArtifactFilter;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.InvalidVersionSpecificationException;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.VersionRange; 

import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Executes the supplied java class in the current VM with the enclosing project's
 * dependencies as classpath.
 *
 * @author Kaare Nilsen, David Smiley
 * @goal java
 * @requiresDependencyResolution test
 * @execute phase="validate"
 * @since 1.0
 */
public class ExecJavaMojo
    extends AbstractExecMojo
{
    /**
     * @component
     */
    private ArtifactResolver artifactResolver;

    /**
     * @component
     */
    private ArtifactFactory artifactFactory;

    /**
     * @component
     */
    private ArtifactMetadataSource metadataSource;

    /**
     * @parameter expression="${localRepository}"
     * @required
     * @readonly
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private ArtifactRepository localRepository;

    /**
     * @parameter expression="${project.remoteArtifactRepositories}"
     * @required
     * @readonly
     * @since 1.1-beta-1
     */
    private List remoteRepositories;

    /**
     * @component
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private MavenProjectBuilder projectBuilder;

    /**
     * @parameter expression="${plugin.artifacts}"
     * @readonly
     * @since 1.1-beta-1
     */
    private List pluginDependencies;

    /**
     * The main class to execute.
     *
     * @parameter expression="${exec.mainClass}"
     * @required
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private String mainClass;

    /**
     * The class arguments.
     *
     * @parameter expression="${exec.arguments}"
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private String[] arguments;

    /**
     * A list of system properties to be passed. Note: as the execution is not forked, some system properties
     * required by the JVM cannot be passed here. Use MAVEN_OPTS or the exec:exec instead. See the user guide for
     * more information.
     *
     * @parameter
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private Property[] systemProperties;

    /**
     * Indicates if mojo should be kept running after the mainclass terminates.
     * Usefull for serverlike apps with deamonthreads.
     *
     * @parameter expression="${exec.keepAlive}" default-value="false"
     * @deprecated since 1.1-alpha-1
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private boolean keepAlive;

    /**
     * Indicates if the project dependencies should be used when executing
     * the main class.
     *
     * @parameter expression="${exec.includeProjectDependencies}" default-value="true"
     * @since 1.1-beta-1
     */
    private boolean includeProjectDependencies;

    /**
     * Indicates if this plugin's dependencies should be used when executing
     * the main class.
     * 

* This is useful when project dependencies are not appropriate. Using only * the plugin dependencies can be particularly useful when the project is * not a java project. For example a mvn project using the csharp plugins * only expects to see dotnet libraries as dependencies. * * @parameter expression="${exec.includePluginDependencies}" default-value="false" * @since 1.1-beta-1 */ private boolean includePluginDependencies; /** * If provided the ExecutableDependency identifies which of the plugin dependencies * contains the executable class. This will have the affect of only including * plugin dependencies required by the identified ExecutableDependency. *

* If includeProjectDependencies is set to true, all of the project dependencies * will be included on the executable's classpath. Whether a particular project * dependency is a dependency of the identified ExecutableDependency will be * irrelevant to its inclusion in the classpath. * * @parameter * @optional * @since 1.1-beta-1 */ private ExecutableDependency executableDependency; /** * Wether to interrupt/join and possibly stop the daemon threads upon quitting.
If this is false, * maven does nothing about the daemon threads. When maven has no more work to do, the VM will normally terminate * any remaining daemon threads. *

* In certain cases (in particular if maven is embedded), * you might need to keep this enabled to make sure threads are properly cleaned up to ensure they don't interfere * with subsequent activity. * In that case, see {@link #daemonThreadJoinTimeout} and * {@link #stopUnresponsiveDaemonThreads} for further tuning. *

* @parameter expression="${exec.cleanupDaemonThreads} default-value="true" * @since 1.1-beta-1 */ private boolean cleanupDaemonThreads; /** * This defines the number of milliseconds to wait for daemon threads to quit following their interruption.
* This is only taken into account if {@link #cleanupDaemonThreads} is true. * A value <=0 means to not timeout (i.e. wait indefinitely for threads to finish). Following a timeout, a * warning will be logged. *

Note: properly coded threads should terminate upon interruption but some threads may prove * problematic: as the VM does interrupt daemon threads, some code may not have been written to handle * interruption properly. For example java.util.Timer is known to not handle interruptions in JDK <= 1.6. * So it is not possible for us to infinitely wait by default otherwise maven could hang. A sensible default * value has been chosen, but this default value may change in the future based on user feedback.

* @parameter expression="${exec.daemonThreadJoinTimeout}" default-value="15000" * @since 1.1-beta-1 */ private long daemonThreadJoinTimeout; /** * Wether to call {@link Thread#stop()} following a timing out of waiting for an interrupted thread to finish. * This is only taken into account if {@link #cleanupDaemonThreads} is true * and the {@link #daemonThreadJoinTimeout} threshold has been reached for an uncooperative thread. * If this is false, or if {@link Thread#stop()} fails to get the thread to stop, then * a warning is logged and Maven will continue on while the affected threads (and related objects in memory) * linger on. Consider setting this to true if you are invoking problematic code that you can't fix. * An example is {@link java.util.Timer} which doesn't respond to interruption. To have Timer * fixed, vote for this bug. * @parameter expression="${exec.stopUnresponsiveDaemonThreads} default-value="false" * @since 1.1-beta-1 */ private boolean stopUnresponsiveDaemonThreads; /** * Deprecated this is not needed anymore. * * @parameter expression="${exec.killAfter}" default-value="-1" * @deprecated since 1.1-alpha-1 * @since 1.0 */ private long killAfter; private Properties originalSystemProperties; /** * Execute goal. * @throws MojoExecutionException execution of the main class or one of the threads it generated failed. * @throws MojoFailureException something bad happened... */ public void execute() throws MojoExecutionException, MojoFailureException { if ( killAfter != -1 ) { getLog().warn( "Warning: killAfter is now deprecated. Do you need it ? Please comment on MEXEC-6." ); } if ( null == arguments ) { arguments = new String[0]; } if ( getLog().isDebugEnabled() ) { StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer( "Invoking : " ); msg.append( mainClass ); msg.append( ".main(" ); for ( int i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++ ) { if ( i > 0 ) { msg.append( ", " ); } msg.append( arguments[i] ); } msg.append( ")" ); getLog().debug( msg ); } IsolatedThreadGroup threadGroup = new IsolatedThreadGroup( mainClass /*name*/ ); Thread bootstrapThread = new Thread( threadGroup, new Runnable() { public void run() { try { Method main = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().loadClass( mainClass ) .getMethod( "main", new Class[]{ String[].class } ); if ( ! main.isAccessible() ) { getLog().debug( "Setting accessibility to true in order to invoke main()." ); main.setAccessible( true ); } main.invoke( main, new Object[]{arguments} ); } catch ( NoSuchMethodException e ) { // just pass it on Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup().uncaughtException( Thread.currentThread(), new Exception( "The specified mainClass doesn't contain a main method with appropriate signature.", e ) ); } catch ( Exception e ) { // just pass it on Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup().uncaughtException( Thread.currentThread(), e ); } } }, mainClass + ".main()" ); bootstrapThread.setContextClassLoader( getClassLoader() ); setSystemProperties(); bootstrapThread.start(); joinNonDaemonThreads( threadGroup ); // It's plausible that spontaneously a non-daemon thread might be created as we try and shut down, // but it's too late since the termination condition (only daemon threads) has been triggered. if ( keepAlive ) { getLog().warn( "Warning: keepAlive is now deprecated and obsolete. Do you need it? Please comment on MEXEC-6." ); waitFor( 0 ); } if ( cleanupDaemonThreads ) { terminateThreads( threadGroup ); try { threadGroup.destroy(); } catch ( IllegalThreadStateException e ) { getLog().warn( "Couldn't destroy threadgroup " + threadGroup, e ); } } if ( originalSystemProperties != null ) { System.setProperties( originalSystemProperties ); } synchronized ( threadGroup ) { if ( threadGroup.uncaughtException != null ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( "An exception occured while executing the Java class. " + threadGroup.uncaughtException.getMessage(), threadGroup.uncaughtException ); } } registerSourceRoots(); } /** * a ThreadGroup to isolate execution and collect exceptions. */ class IsolatedThreadGroup extends ThreadGroup { Throwable uncaughtException; // synchronize access to this public IsolatedThreadGroup( String name ) { super( name ); } public void uncaughtException( Thread thread, Throwable throwable ) { if ( throwable instanceof ThreadDeath ) { return; //harmless } boolean doLog = false; synchronized ( this ) { if ( uncaughtException == null ) // only remember the first one { uncaughtException = throwable; // will be reported eventually } else { doLog = true; } } if ( doLog ) { getLog().warn( "an additional exception was thrown", throwable ); } } } private void joinNonDaemonThreads( ThreadGroup threadGroup ) { boolean foundNonDaemon; do { foundNonDaemon = false; Collection threads = getActiveThreads( threadGroup ); for ( Iterator iter = threads.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { Thread thread = (Thread) iter.next(); if ( thread.isDaemon() ) { continue; } foundNonDaemon = true; //try again; maybe more threads were created while we were busy joinThread( thread, 0 ); } } while ( foundNonDaemon ); } private void joinThread( Thread thread, long timeoutMsecs ) { try { getLog().debug( "joining on thread " + thread ); thread.join( timeoutMsecs ); } catch ( InterruptedException e ) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); // good practice if don't throw getLog().warn( "interrupted while joining against thread " + thread, e ); // not expected! } if ( thread.isAlive() ) //generally abnormal { getLog().warn( "thread " + thread + " was interrupted but is still alive after waiting at least " + timeoutMsecs + "msecs" ); } } private void terminateThreads( ThreadGroup threadGroup ) { long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); Set uncooperativeThreads = new HashSet(); // these were not responsive to interruption for ( Collection threads = getActiveThreads( threadGroup ); !threads.isEmpty(); threads = getActiveThreads( threadGroup ), threads.removeAll( uncooperativeThreads ) ) { // Interrupt all threads we know about as of this instant (harmless if spuriously went dead (! isAlive()) // or if something else interrupted it ( isInterrupted() ). for ( Iterator iter = threads.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { Thread thread = (Thread) iter.next(); getLog().debug( "interrupting thread " + thread ); thread.interrupt(); } // Now join with a timeout and call stop() (assuming flags are set right) for ( Iterator iter = threads.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { Thread thread = (Thread) iter.next(); if ( ! thread.isAlive() ) { continue; //and, presumably it won't show up in getActiveThreads() next iteration } if ( daemonThreadJoinTimeout <= 0 ) { joinThread( thread, 0 ); //waits until not alive; no timeout continue; } long timeout = daemonThreadJoinTimeout - ( System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime ); if ( timeout > 0 ) { joinThread( thread, timeout ); } if ( ! thread.isAlive() ) { continue; } uncooperativeThreads.add( thread ); // ensure we don't process again if ( stopUnresponsiveDaemonThreads ) { getLog().warn( "thread " + thread + " will be Thread.stop()'ed" ); thread.stop(); } else { getLog().warn( "thread " + thread + " will linger despite being asked to die via interruption" ); } } } if ( ! uncooperativeThreads.isEmpty() ) { getLog().warn( "NOTE: " + uncooperativeThreads.size() + " thread(s) did not finish despite being asked to " + " via interruption. This is not a problem with exec:java, it is a problem with the running code." + " Although not serious, it should be remedied." ); } else { int activeCount = threadGroup.activeCount(); if ( activeCount != 0 ) { // TODO this may be nothing; continue on anyway; perhaps don't even log in future Thread[] threadsArray = new Thread[1]; threadGroup.enumerate( threadsArray ); getLog().debug( "strange; " + activeCount + " thread(s) still active in the group " + threadGroup + " such as " + threadsArray[0] ); } } } private Collection getActiveThreads( ThreadGroup threadGroup ) { Thread[] threads = new Thread[ threadGroup.activeCount() ]; int numThreads = threadGroup.enumerate( threads ); Collection result = new ArrayList( numThreads ); for ( int i = 0; i < threads.length && threads[i] != null; i++ ) { result.add( threads[i] ); } return result; //note: result should be modifiable } /** * Pass any given system properties to the java system properties. */ private void setSystemProperties() { if ( systemProperties != null ) { originalSystemProperties = System.getProperties(); for ( int i = 0; i < systemProperties.length; i++ ) { Property systemProperty = systemProperties[i]; String value = systemProperty.getValue(); System.setProperty( systemProperty.getKey(), value == null ? "" : value ); } } } /** * Set up a classloader for the execution of the main class. * * @return the classloader * @throws MojoExecutionException if a problem happens */ private ClassLoader getClassLoader() throws MojoExecutionException { List classpathURLs = new ArrayList(); this.addRelevantPluginDependenciesToClasspath( classpathURLs ); this.addRelevantProjectDependenciesToClasspath( classpathURLs ); return new URLClassLoader( ( URL[] ) classpathURLs.toArray( new URL[ classpathURLs.size() ] ) ); } /** * Add any relevant project dependencies to the classpath. * Indirectly takes includePluginDependencies and ExecutableDependency into consideration. * * @param path classpath of {@link java.net.URL} objects * @throws MojoExecutionException if a problem happens */ private void addRelevantPluginDependenciesToClasspath( List path ) throws MojoExecutionException { if ( hasCommandlineArgs() ) { arguments = parseCommandlineArgs(); } try { Iterator iter = this.determineRelevantPluginDependencies().iterator(); while ( iter.hasNext() ) { Artifact classPathElement = (Artifact) iter.next(); getLog().debug( "Adding plugin dependency artifact: " + classPathElement.getArtifactId() + " to classpath" ); path.add( classPathElement.getFile().toURL() ); } } catch ( MalformedURLException e ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( "Error during setting up classpath", e ); } } /** * Add any relevant project dependencies to the classpath. * Takes includeProjectDependencies into consideration. * * @param path classpath of {@link java.net.URL} objects * @throws MojoExecutionException if a problem happens */ private void addRelevantProjectDependenciesToClasspath( List path ) throws MojoExecutionException { if ( this.includeProjectDependencies ) { try { getLog().debug( "Project Dependencies will be included." ); List artifacts = new ArrayList(); List theClasspathFiles = new ArrayList(); collectProjectArtifactsAndClasspath( artifacts, theClasspathFiles ); for ( Iterator it = theClasspathFiles.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) { URL url = ( (File) it.next() ).toURL(); getLog().debug( "Adding to classpath : " + url ); path.add( url ); } Iterator iter = artifacts.iterator(); while ( iter.hasNext() ) { Artifact classPathElement = (Artifact) iter.next(); getLog().debug( "Adding project dependency artifact: " + classPathElement.getArtifactId() + " to classpath" ); path.add( classPathElement.getFile().toURL() ); } } catch ( MalformedURLException e ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( "Error during setting up classpath", e ); } } else { getLog().debug( "Project Dependencies will be excluded." ); } } /** * Determine all plugin dependencies relevant to the executable. * Takes includePlugins, and the executableDependency into consideration. * * @return a set of Artifact objects. * (Empty set is returned if there are no relevant plugin dependencies.) * @throws MojoExecutionException if a problem happens resolving the plufin dependencies */ private Set determineRelevantPluginDependencies() throws MojoExecutionException { Set relevantDependencies; if ( this.includePluginDependencies ) { if ( this.executableDependency == null ) { getLog().debug( "All Plugin Dependencies will be included." ); relevantDependencies = new HashSet( this.pluginDependencies ); } else { getLog().debug( "Selected plugin Dependencies will be included." ); Artifact executableArtifact = this.findExecutableArtifact(); Artifact executablePomArtifact = this.getExecutablePomArtifact( executableArtifact ); relevantDependencies = this.resolveExecutableDependencies( executablePomArtifact ); } } else { relevantDependencies = Collections.EMPTY_SET; getLog().debug( "Plugin Dependencies will be excluded." ); } return relevantDependencies; } /** * Get the artifact which refers to the POM of the executable artifact. * * @param executableArtifact this artifact refers to the actual assembly. * @return an artifact which refers to the POM of the executable artifact. */ private Artifact getExecutablePomArtifact( Artifact executableArtifact ) { return this.artifactFactory.createBuildArtifact( executableArtifact.getGroupId(), executableArtifact.getArtifactId(), executableArtifact.getVersion(), "pom" ); } /** * Examine the plugin dependencies to find the executable artifact. * * @return an artifact which refers to the actual executable tool (not a POM) * @throws MojoExecutionException if no executable artifact was found */ private Artifact findExecutableArtifact() throws MojoExecutionException { //ILimitedArtifactIdentifier execToolAssembly = this.getExecutableToolAssembly(); Artifact executableTool = null; for ( Iterator iter = this.pluginDependencies.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ) { Artifact pluginDep = (Artifact) iter.next(); if ( this.executableDependency.matches( pluginDep ) ) { executableTool = pluginDep; break; } } if ( executableTool == null ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( "No dependency of the plugin matches the specified executableDependency." + " Specified executableToolAssembly is: " + executableDependency.toString() ); } return executableTool; } /** * Resolve the executable dependencies for the specified project * @param executablePomArtifact the project's POM * @return a set of Artifacts * @throws MojoExecutionException if a failure happens */ private Set resolveExecutableDependencies( Artifact executablePomArtifact ) throws MojoExecutionException { Set executableDependencies; try { MavenProject executableProject = this.projectBuilder.buildFromRepository( executablePomArtifact, this.remoteRepositories, this.localRepository ); //get all of the dependencies for the executable project List dependencies = executableProject.getDependencies(); //make Artifacts of all the dependencies Set dependencyArtifacts = MavenMetadataSource.createArtifacts( this.artifactFactory, dependencies, null, null, null ); //not forgetting the Artifact of the project itself dependencyArtifacts.add( executableProject.getArtifact() ); //resolve all dependencies transitively to obtain a comprehensive list of assemblies ArtifactResolutionResult result = artifactResolver.resolveTransitively( dependencyArtifacts, executablePomArtifact, Collections.EMPTY_MAP, this.localRepository, this.remoteRepositories, metadataSource, null, Collections.EMPTY_LIST ); executableDependencies = result.getArtifacts(); } catch ( Exception ex ) { throw new MojoExecutionException( "Encountered problems resolving dependencies of the executable " + "in preparation for its execution.", ex ); } return executableDependencies; } /** * Stop program execution for nn millis. * * @param millis the number of millis-seconds to wait for, * 0 stops program forever. */ private void waitFor( long millis ) { Object lock = new Object(); synchronized ( lock ) { try { lock.wait( millis ); } catch ( InterruptedException e ) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); // good practice if don't throw getLog().warn( "Spuriously interrupted while waiting for " + millis + "ms", e ); } } } }




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