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A collection of various utility classes to ease working with strings, files, command lines, XML and more.

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package org.codehaus.plexus.util;

/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
 *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.codehaus.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Ant", and "Apache Software
 *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact [email protected].
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Group.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * .
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;

/**
 * Unzip a file.
 *
 * @author [email protected]
 * @author Stefan Bodewig
 * @author Magesh Umasankar
 * @since Ant 1.1 @ant.task category="packaging" name="unzip" name="unjar"
 *      name="unwar"
 */
public class Expand
{
    private File dest;//req
    private File source;// req
    private boolean overwrite = true;

    /**
     * Do the work.
     *
     * @exception Exception Thrown in unrecoverable error.
     */
    public void execute()
        throws Exception
    {
        expandFile( source, dest );
    }

    /*
     * This method is to be overridden by extending unarchival tasks.
     */
    /**
     * Description of the Method
     */
    protected void expandFile( File srcF, File dir )
        throws Exception
    {
        ZipInputStream zis = null;
        try
        {
            // code from WarExpand
            zis = new ZipInputStream( new FileInputStream( srcF ) );
            ZipEntry ze = null;

            while ( ( ze = zis.getNextEntry() ) != null )
            {
                extractFile( srcF,
                             dir, zis,
                             ze.getName(),
                             new Date( ze.getTime() ),
                             ze.isDirectory() );
            }

            //log("expand complete", Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
        }
        catch ( IOException ioe )
        {
            throw new Exception("Error while expanding " + srcF.getPath(), ioe);
        }
        finally
        {
            if ( zis != null )
            {
                try
                {
                    zis.close();
                }
                catch ( IOException e )
                {
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     */
    protected void extractFile( File srcF,
                                File dir,
                                InputStream compressedInputStream,
                                String entryName,
                                Date entryDate,
                                boolean isDirectory )
        throws Exception
    {
        File f = resolveFile( dir, entryName );
        try
        {
            if ( !overwrite && f.exists()
                &&
                f.lastModified() >= entryDate.getTime() )
            {
                return;
            }

            // create intermediary directories - sometimes zip don't add them
            File dirF = f.getParentFile();
            dirF.mkdirs();

            if ( isDirectory )
            {
                f.mkdirs();
            }
            else
            {
                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int length = 0;
                FileOutputStream fos = null;
                try
                {
                    fos = new FileOutputStream( f );

                    while ( ( length =
                        compressedInputStream.read( buffer ) ) >= 0 )
                    {
                        fos.write( buffer, 0, length );
                    }

                    fos.close();
                    fos = null;
                }
                finally
                {
                    if ( fos != null )
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            fos.close();
                        }
                        catch ( IOException e )
                        {
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            f.setLastModified( entryDate.getTime() );
        }
        catch ( FileNotFoundException ex )
        {
            throw new Exception( "Can't extract file " + srcF.getPath(), ex );
        }

    }

    /**
     * Set the destination directory. File will be unzipped into the destination
     * directory.
     *
     * @param d Path to the directory.
     */
    public void setDest( File d )
    {
        this.dest = d;
    }

    /**
     * Set the path to zip-file.
     *
     * @param s Path to zip-file.
     */
    public void setSrc( File s )
    {
        this.source = s;
    }

    /**
     * Should we overwrite files in dest, even if they are newer than the
     * corresponding entries in the archive?
     */
    public void setOverwrite( boolean b )
    {
        overwrite = b;
    }

    /**
     * Interpret the filename as a file relative to the given file - unless the
     * filename already represents an absolute filename.
     *
     * @param file the "reference" file for relative paths. This manager must
     *      be an absolute file and must not contain "./" or
     *      "../" sequences (same for \ instead of /). If it is null,
     *      this call is equivalent to new java.io.File(filename).
     * @param filename a file name
     * @return an absolute file that doesn't contain "./" or
     *      "../" sequences and uses the correct separator for the
     *      current platform.
     */
    public File resolveFile( File file, String filename )
    {
        filename = filename.replace( '/', File.separatorChar )
            .replace( '\\', File.separatorChar );

        if ( filename.startsWith( File.separator )
            || ( filename.length() >= 2
            && Character.isLetter( filename.charAt( 0 ) )
            && filename.charAt( 1 ) == ':' ) )
        {
            return normalize( filename );
        }

        if ( file == null )
        {
            return new File( filename );
        }

        File helpFile = new File( file.getAbsolutePath() );
        StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer( filename, File.separator );
        while ( tok.hasMoreTokens() )
        {
            String part = tok.nextToken();
            if ( part.equals( ".." ) )
            {
                helpFile = helpFile.getParentFile();
                if ( helpFile == null )
                {
                    String msg = "The file or path you specified ("
                        + filename + ") is invalid relative to "
                        + file.getPath();

                    System.err.println( msg );
                    return null;
                }
            }
            else if ( part.equals( "." ) )
            {
                // Do nothing here
            }
            else
            {
                helpFile = new File( helpFile, part );
            }
        }

        return new File( helpFile.getAbsolutePath() );
    }

    /**
     * "normalize" the given absolute path. 

* * This includes: *

    *
  • Uppercase the drive letter if there is one.
  • *
  • Remove redundant slashes after the drive spec.
  • *
  • resolve all ./, .\, ../ and ..\ sequences.
  • *
  • DOS style paths that start with a drive letter will have \ as the * separator.
  • *
* * * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if the file path is equal to null. */ public File normalize( String path ) { String orig = path; path = path.replace( '/', File.separatorChar ) .replace( '\\', File.separatorChar ); // make sure we are dealing with an absolute path int colon = path.indexOf( ":" ); if ( !path.startsWith( File.separator ) && !( path.length() >= 2 && Character.isLetter( path.charAt( 0 ) ) && colon == 1 ) ) { String msg = path + " is not an absolute path"; System.err.println( msg ); return null; } boolean dosWithDrive = false; String root = null; // Eliminate consecutive slashes after the drive spec if ( ( path.length() >= 2 && Character.isLetter( path.charAt( 0 ) ) && path.charAt( 1 ) == ':' ) ) { dosWithDrive = true; char[] ca = path.replace( '/', '\\' ).toCharArray(); StringBuffer sbRoot = new StringBuffer(); for ( int i = 0; i < colon; i++ ) { sbRoot.append( Character.toUpperCase( ca[i] ) ); } sbRoot.append( ':' ); if ( colon + 1 < path.length() ) { sbRoot.append( File.separatorChar ); } root = sbRoot.toString(); // Eliminate consecutive slashes after the drive spec StringBuffer sbPath = new StringBuffer(); for ( int i = colon + 1; i < ca.length; i++ ) { if ( ( ca[i] != '\\' ) || ( ca[i] == '\\' && ca[i - 1] != '\\' ) ) { sbPath.append( ca[i] ); } } path = sbPath.toString().replace( '\\', File.separatorChar ); } Stack s = new Stack(); s.push( root ); StringTokenizer tok = new StringTokenizer( path, File.separator ); while ( tok.hasMoreTokens() ) { String thisToken = tok.nextToken(); if ( ".".equals( thisToken ) ) { continue; } else if ( "..".equals( thisToken ) ) { if ( s.size() < 2 ) { System.err.println( "Cannot resolve path " + orig ); return null; } else { s.pop(); } } else {// plain component s.push( thisToken ); } } StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for ( int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++ ) { if ( i > 1 ) { // not before the filesystem root and not after it, since root // already contains one sb.append( File.separatorChar ); } sb.append( s.elementAt( i ) ); } path = sb.toString(); if ( dosWithDrive ) { path = path.replace( '/', '\\' ); } return new File( path ); } }




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