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Stax2 API is an extension to basic Stax 1.0 API that adds significant new functionality, such as full-featured bi-direction validation interface and high-performance Typed Access API.

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package org.codehaus.stax2;

import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;

import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;

/**
 * Extension of {@link XMLInputFactory} that adds some convenience factory
 * methods as new standard properties that conforming stream
 * reader factory and instance implementations need to
 * recognize, and preferably support. There are also some profile-based
 * configuration methods which allow implementations to set proper goal-based
 * values for custom properties.
 *
* NOTE: although actual values for the property names are * visible, implementations should try to use the symbolic constants * defined here instead, to avoid typos. * * @version 3.0 01/21/2007 * @author Tatu Saloranta ([email protected]) */ public abstract class XMLInputFactory2 extends XMLInputFactory implements XMLStreamProperties { /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // We share some options with other factories /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ //public final static String XSP_IMPLEMENTATION_NAME //public final static String XSP_IMPLEMENTATION_VERSION //public final static String XSP_SUPPORTS_XML11 //public final static String XSP_NAMESPACE_AWARE //public final static String XSP_PROBLEM_REPORTER //public final static String XSP_SUPPORT_XMLID /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Additional standard configuration properties /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ // // // Parsing settings /** * Whether reader will generate 'ignorable white space' events during * prolog and epilog (before and after the main XML root element); * if true, will generate those events; if false, * will just ignore white space in these parts of the parsed document. *

* Turning this feature off may give slight performance improvement, * although usually effect should be negligible. This option is usually * only turned on when round-trip output should be as similar to input * as possible. *

* Default value for this setting is implementation dependant. */ public final static String P_REPORT_PROLOG_WHITESPACE = "org.codehaus.stax2.reportPrologWhitespace"; /** * Whether cursor-based reader will ever generate CDATA events; if true, * CDATA events may be generated for non-coalesced CDATA sections. If * false, all CDATA sections are reported as CHARACTERS types. It may * still be possible for event methods to distinguish between underlying * type, but event type code will be reported as CHARACTERS. *

* State of property does not have any effect on performance. *

* Default value for this setting is implementation dependant. */ public final static String P_REPORT_CDATA = "http://java.sun.com/xml/stream/properties/report-cdata-event"; /** * Whether stream readers are allowed to do lazy parsing, meaning * to parse minimal part of the event when * {@link XMLStreamReader#next} is called, and only parse the rest * as needed (or skip remainder of no extra information is needed). * Alternative to lazy parsing is called "eager parsing", and is * what most xml parsers use by default. *

* Enabling lazy parsing can improve performance for tasks where * number of textual events are skipped. The downside is that * not all well-formedness problems are reported when * {@link XMLStreamReader#next} is called, but only when the * rest of event are read or skipped. *

* Default value for this setting is implementation dependant. */ public final static String P_LAZY_PARSING = "com.ctc.wstx.lazyParsing"; // // // Optimization settings /** * Whether name symbols (element, attribute, entity and notation names, * namespace prefixes) * stream reader returns are guaranteed to have been String.intern()ed. * Interning generally makes access faster (both internal and externally), * and saves memory, but can add some overhead for processing. * It may also be problematic for large symbol spaces; especially * if xml content has unbounded value space for names. *

* Default value for this setting is implementation dependant. * Additionally implementations may have use different default for * different types of stream readers. */ public final static String P_INTERN_NAMES = "org.codehaus.stax2.internNames"; /** * Whether namespace URIs * stream reader returns are guaranteed to have been String.intern()ed. * Interning can make access by fully-qualified name faster as well * as save memory, but it can also add * some overhead when encountering a namespace URI for the first * time. *

* Default value for this setting is implementation dependant. */ public final static String P_INTERN_NS_URIS = "org.codehaus.stax2.internNsUris"; /** * Property that determines whether stream reader instances are required * to try to keep track of the parser Location in the input documents. *

* When turned on, the stream reader should try to do its best to keep * track of the locations, to be able to properly create * XMLEvent objects with accurate Location information. * Similarly, implementation should keep track of the location for * error reporting purposes, and include this information within * XMLStreamException instances. *

* When turned off, implementations are allowed to optimize things, * and only keep/pass partial Location information, or even none at * all. Implementations are still encouraged to keep some location * information for error reporting purposes, even if they do not * maintain accurate * XMLEvent locations, or exact byte/character offsets. *

* Default value for this setting is true. */ public final static String P_PRESERVE_LOCATION = "org.codehaus.stax2.preserveLocation"; // // // Input source settings /** * Whether stream reader is to close the underlying input source (input * stream, reader) when stream reader is closed. Basic StAX2 * specification mandates this feature to be set to false by default * (for sources that are passed by the application). *

* Note: if set to true, readers are also allowed (but not required) to * close the underlying input source when they do not need it any more, * for example when encountering EOF, or when throwing an unrecoverable * parsing exception */ public final static String P_AUTO_CLOSE_INPUT = "org.codehaus.stax2.closeInputSource"; // // // Validation settings /** * Property used to specify the source for DTD external subset to use * instead of DTD specified by the XML document itself (if any). */ public final static String P_DTD_OVERRIDE = "org.codehaus.stax2.propDtdOverride"; /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Life-cycle /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ protected XMLInputFactory2() { super(); } // // // New event reader creation methods: /** * Factory method that allows for parsing a document accessible via * specified URL. Note that URL may refer to all normal URL accessible * resources, from files to web- and ftp-accessible documents. */ public abstract XMLEventReader2 createXMLEventReader(URL src) throws XMLStreamException; /** * Convenience factory method that allows for parsing a document * stored in the specified file. */ public abstract XMLEventReader2 createXMLEventReader(File f) throws XMLStreamException; // // // New stream reader creation methods: /** * Factory method that allows for parsing a document accessible via * specified URL. Note that URL may refer to all normal URL accessible * resources, from files to web- and ftp-accessible documents. */ public abstract XMLStreamReader2 createXMLStreamReader(URL src) throws XMLStreamException; /** * Convenience factory method that allows for parsing a document * stored in the specified file. */ public abstract XMLStreamReader2 createXMLStreamReader(File f) throws XMLStreamException; /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Configuring using profiles /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ /** * Method to call to make Reader created conform as closely to XML * standard as possible, doing all checks and transformations mandated * by the XML specification (linefeed conversions, attr value * normalizations). *

* Regarding the default StAX property settings, * implementations are suggested to do following: *

    *
  • Enable SUPPORT_DTD property. *
  • *
  • Enable IS_NAMESPACE_AWARE *
  • *
  • Enable IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES *
  • *
  • Enable IS_SUPPORTING_EXTERNAL_ENTITIES *
  • *
* All the other standard settings should be left as is. *

* In addition, implementations should set implementation-dependant * settings appropriately, to be as strict as possible with regards * to XML specification mandated checks and transformations. */ public abstract void configureForXmlConformance(); /** * Method to call to make Reader created be as "convenient" to use * as possible; ie try to avoid having to deal with some of things * like segmented text chunks. This may incur some slight performance * penalties, but should not affect XML conformance. *

* Regarding the default StAX property settings, * implementations are suggested to do following: *

    *
  • Enable IS_COALESCING (text coalescing) *
  • *
  • Enable IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES *
  • *
  • Disable P_REPORT_PROLOG_WHITESPACE (StAX2); so * that the application need not skip possible SPACE * (and COMMENT, PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION) * events. *
  • *
  • Enable P_REPORT_ALL_TEXT_AS_CHARACTERS (StAX2) *
  • *
  • Enable P_PRESERVE_LOCATION (StAX2) *
  • *
* All the other standard settings should be left as is. *

* In addition, implementations should set implementation-dependant * settings appropriately as well. */ public abstract void configureForConvenience(); /** * Method to call to make the Reader created be as fast as possible reading * documents, especially for long-running processes where caching is * likely to help. This means reducing amount of information collected * (ignorable white space in prolog/epilog, accurate Location information * for Event API), and possibly even including simplifying handling * of XML-specified transformations (skip attribute value and text * linefeed normalization). * Potential downsides are somewhat increased memory usage * (for full-sized input buffers), and reduced XML conformance (will not * do some of transformations). *

* Regarding the default StAX property settings, * implementations are suggested to do following: *

    *
  • Disable IS_COALESCING (text coalescing) *
  • *
  • Disable P_PRESERVE_LOCATION (StAX2) *
  • *
  • Disable P_REPORT_PROLOG_WHITESPACE (StAX2) *
  • *
  • Enable P_INTERN_NAMES (StAX2) *
  • *
  • Enable P_INTERN_NS_URIS (StAX2) *
  • *
* All the other standard settings should be left as is. *

* In addition, implementations should set implementation-dependant * settings appropriately as well. */ public abstract void configureForSpeed(); /** * Method to call to minimize the memory usage of the stream/event reader; * both regarding Objects created, and the temporary memory usage during * parsing. * This generally incurs some performance penalties, due to using * smaller input buffers. *

* Regarding the default StAX property settings, * implementations are suggested to do following: *

    *
  • Disable IS_COALECING (text coalescing, can force * longer internal result buffers to be used) *
  • *
  • Disable P_PRESERVE_LOCATION (StAX) to reduce * temporary memory usage. *
  • *
* All the other standard settings should be left as is. *

* In addition, implementations should set implementation-dependant * settings appropriately so that the memory usage is minimized. */ public abstract void configureForLowMemUsage(); /** * Method to call to make Reader try to preserve as much of input * formatting as possible, so that round-tripping would be as lossless * as possible. This means that the matching writer should be able to * reproduce output as closely matching input format as possible * (most implementations won't be able to provide 100% vis-a-vis; * white space between attributes is generally lost, as well as use * of character entities). *

* Regarding the default StAX property settings, * implementations are suggested to do following: *

    *
  • Disable IS_COALESCING (to prevent CDATA and Text * segments from getting combined) *
  • *
  • Disable IS_REPLACING_ENTITY_REFERENCES to allow for * preserving explicitly declared general entity references (that is, * there is no way to preserve character entities, or pre-defined * entities like 'gt', 'lt', 'amp', 'apos' and 'quot'). *
  • *
  • Disable P_REPORT_ALL_TEXT_AS_CHARACTERS (StAX2) * (so that CDATA sections are not reported as 'normal' text) *
  • *
  • Enable P_REPORT_PROLOG_WHITESPACE (StAX2) *
  • *
* All the other standard settings should be left as is. *

* In addition, implementations should set implementation-dependant * settings appropriately as well. */ public abstract void configureForRoundTripping(); }





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