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Stax2 API is an extension to basic Stax 1.0 API that adds significant new functionality, such as full-featured bi-direction validation interface and high-performance Typed Access API.

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package org.codehaus.stax2.validation;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.Location;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;

/**
 * Interface that defines functionality exposed by the "owner" of the
 * content to validate (usually a stream reader or stream writer) to
 * validators, needed in addition to actually validatable content, for
 * succesful validation. It also defines methods needed for infoset
 * augmentation some validators do, such as adding default values
 * to attributes.
 * Some of functionality is optional (for example, writer
 * may not have any useful location information).
 *

* The functionality included is close to the minimal subset of * functionality needed to support 3 main streamable schema languages * (DTD, W3C Schema, Relax NG). */ public interface ValidationContext { /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Basic configuration /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ /** * Method that validator can call to figure out which xml version * document being validated declared (if none, "1.0" is assumed as * per xml specifications 1.0 and 1.1). * * @return Xml version of the document: currently has to be either * "1.0" or "1.1". */ public String getXmlVersion(); /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Input element stack access /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ /** * Method that can be used to access name information of the * innermost (top) element in the element stack. * * @return Name of the element at the top of the current element * stack, if any. During validation calls it refers to the * element being processed (start or end tag), or its parent * (when processing text nodes), or null (in document prolog * and epilog). */ public QName getCurrentElementName(); /** * Method that can be called by the validator to resolve a namespace * prefix of the currently active top-level element. This may be * necessary for things like DTD validators (which may need to * heuristically guess proper namespace URI of attributes, esp. * ones with default values). */ public String getNamespaceURI(String prefix); /** * This method returns number of attributes accessible from within * currently active start element. *

* Note: this method is only guaranteed to be callable during execution * of {@link XMLValidator} methods * {@link XMLValidator#validateElementStart}, * {@link XMLValidator#validateAttribute} and * {@link XMLValidator#validateElementAndAttributes}. At other times * implementations may choose to allow it to be called (for example, * with information regarding last start element processed), to throw * a {@link IllegalArgumentException}, or to return 0 to indicate no * attribute information is available. *

* Also note that whether defaulted attributes (attributes for which * values are only available via attribute defaulting) are accessible * depends on exact time when this method is called, and in general * can not be assumed to function reliably. * * @return Number of attributes accessible for the currently active * start element. */ public int getAttributeCount(); public String getAttributeLocalName(int index); public String getAttributeNamespace(int index); public String getAttributePrefix(int index); public String getAttributeValue(int index); public String getAttributeValue(String nsURI, String localName); public String getAttributeType(int index); /** * @return Index of the specified attribute, if one present; * -1 otherwise. */ public int findAttributeIndex(String nsURI, String localName); /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Access to notation and unparsed entity information /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ /** * @return True, if a notation with specified name has been declared * in the document being validated; false if not. */ public boolean isNotationDeclared(String name); /** * @return True, if an unparsed entity with specified name has * been declared * in the document being validated; false if not. */ public boolean isUnparsedEntityDeclared(String name); /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Location information, error reporting ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ /** * @return Base URI active in the current location of the document * being validated, if known; null to indicate no base URI known. */ public String getBaseUri(); /** * Method that will return the location that best represents current * location within document to be validated, if such information * is available. *

* Note: it is likely that even when a location is known, it may not * be very accurate; for example, when attributes are validated, it * is possible that they all would point to a single location that * may point to the start of the element that contains attributes. */ public Location getValidationLocation(); /** * Method called by the validator, upon encountering a validation * problem. Implementations are encouraged to allow an optional * {@link ValidationProblemHandler} be set by the application, * to define handling. *

* Note: Stax2 version 2 only allowed throwing instances * of {@link XMLValidationProblem}; version 3 allows generic * base class to be thrown, to support other interfaces such * as basic Stax interface {@link javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter}. */ public void reportProblem(XMLValidationProblem problem) throws XMLStreamException; /* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Infoset modifiers /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */ /** * An optional method that can be used to add a new attribute value for * an attribute * that was not yet contained by the container, as part of using attribute * default value mechanism. Optional here means that it is possible that * no operation is actually done by the context object. This would be * the case, for example, when validation is done on the writer side: * since default attributes are implied by a DTD, they should not be * added to the output. *

* Note: caller has to ensure that the addition would not introduce a * duplicate; attribute container implementation is not required to do * any validation on attribute name (local name, prefix, uri) or value. * * @return Index of the newly added attribute, if operation was * succesful; -1 if not. * @throws XMLStreamException */ public int addDefaultAttribute(String localName, String uri, String prefix, String value) throws XMLStreamException; }





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