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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.xerces.impl.dtd;

import org.apache.xerces.impl.XMLErrorReporter;
import org.apache.xerces.impl.msg.XMLMessageFormatter;
import org.apache.xerces.util.XMLSymbols;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.Augmentations;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.NamespaceContext;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.QName;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLAttributes;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XNIException;


/**
 * The DTD validator. The validator implements a document
 * filter: receiving document events from the scanner; validating
 * the content and structure; augmenting the InfoSet, if applicable;
 * and notifying the parser of the information resulting from the
 * validation process.
 * 

Formerly, this component also handled DTD events and grammar construction. * To facilitate the development of a meaningful DTD grammar caching/preparsing * framework, this functionality has been moved into the XMLDTDLoader * class. Therefore, this class no longer implements the DTDFilter * or DTDContentModelFilter interfaces. *

* This component requires the following features and properties from the * component manager that uses it: *

    *
  • http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces
  • *
  • http://xml.org/sax/features/validation
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/dynamic
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/symbol-table
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/error-reporter
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/grammar-pool
  • *
  • http://apache.org/xml/properties/internal/datatype-validator-factory
  • *
* * @xerces.internal * * @author Elena Litani, IBM * * @version $Id: XMLNSDTDValidator.java 572055 2007-09-02 17:55:43Z mrglavas $ */ public class XMLNSDTDValidator extends XMLDTDValidator{ /** Attribute QName. */ private final QName fAttributeQName = new QName(); /** Bind namespaces */ protected final void startNamespaceScope (QName element, XMLAttributes attributes, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { // add new namespace context fNamespaceContext.pushContext(); if (element.prefix == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "ElementXMLNSPrefix", new Object[]{element.rawname}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // search for new namespace bindings int length = attributes.getLength(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { String localpart = attributes.getLocalName(i); String prefix = attributes.getPrefix(i); // when it's of form xmlns="..." or xmlns:prefix="...", // it's a namespace declaration. but prefix:xmlns="..." isn't. if (prefix == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS || prefix == XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING && localpart == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { // get the internalized value of this attribute String uri = fSymbolTable.addSymbol(attributes.getValue(i)); // 1. "xmlns" can't be bound to any namespace if (prefix == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS && localpart == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXMLNS", new Object[]{attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // 2. the namespace for "xmlns" can't be bound to any prefix if (uri == NamespaceContext.XMLNS_URI) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXMLNS", new Object[]{attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // 3. "xml" can't be bound to any other namespace than it's own if (localpart == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XML) { if (uri != NamespaceContext.XML_URI) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXML", new Object[]{attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } } // 4. the namespace for "xml" can't be bound to any other prefix else { if (uri ==NamespaceContext.XML_URI) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "CantBindXML", new Object[]{attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } } prefix = localpart != XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS ? localpart : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; // http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/#dt-prefix // We should only report an error if there is a prefix, // that is, the local part is not "xmlns". -SG if (uri == XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING && localpart != XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "EmptyPrefixedAttName", new Object[]{attributes.getQName(i)}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); continue; } // declare prefix in context fNamespaceContext.declarePrefix(prefix, uri.length() != 0 ? uri : null); } } // bind the element String prefix = element.prefix != null ? element.prefix : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; element.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(prefix); if (element.prefix == null && element.uri != null) { element.prefix = XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; } if (element.prefix != null && element.uri == null) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "ElementPrefixUnbound", new Object[]{element.prefix, element.rawname}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } // bind the attributes for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { attributes.getName(i, fAttributeQName); String aprefix = fAttributeQName.prefix != null ? fAttributeQName.prefix : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; String arawname = fAttributeQName.rawname; if (arawname == XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS) { fAttributeQName.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(XMLSymbols.PREFIX_XMLNS); attributes.setName(i, fAttributeQName); } else if (aprefix != XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING) { fAttributeQName.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(aprefix); if (fAttributeQName.uri == null) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "AttributePrefixUnbound", new Object[]{element.rawname,arawname,aprefix}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } attributes.setName(i, fAttributeQName); } } // verify that duplicate attributes don't exist // Example: int attrCount = attributes.getLength(); for (int i = 0; i < attrCount - 1; i++) { String auri = attributes.getURI(i); if (auri == null || auri == NamespaceContext.XMLNS_URI) { continue; } String alocalpart = attributes.getLocalName(i); for (int j = i + 1; j < attrCount; j++) { String blocalpart = attributes.getLocalName(j); String buri = attributes.getURI(j); if (alocalpart == blocalpart && auri == buri) { fErrorReporter.reportError(XMLMessageFormatter.XMLNS_DOMAIN, "AttributeNSNotUnique", new Object[]{element.rawname,alocalpart, auri}, XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR); } } } } // startNamespaceScope(QName,XMLAttributes) /** Handles end element. */ protected void endNamespaceScope(QName element, Augmentations augs, boolean isEmpty) throws XNIException { // bind element String eprefix = element.prefix != null ? element.prefix : XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING; element.uri = fNamespaceContext.getURI(eprefix); if (element.uri != null) { element.prefix = eprefix; } // call handlers if (fDocumentHandler != null) { if (!isEmpty) { fDocumentHandler.endElement(element, augs); } } // pop context fNamespaceContext.popContext(); } // endNamespaceScope(QName,boolean) }




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