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/*
 * $Header: /home/jerenkrantz/tmp/commons/commons-convert/cvs/home/cvs/jakarta-commons//httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/cookie/CookiePolicy.java,v 1.15 2004/09/14 20:11:31 olegk Exp $
 * $Revision: 480424 $
 * $Date: 2006-11-29 06:56:49 +0100 (Wed, 29 Nov 2006) $
 *
 * ====================================================================
 *
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * .
 *
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package org.apache.commons.httpclient.cookie;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * Cookie management policy class. The cookie policy provides corresponding
 * cookie management interfrace for a given type or version of cookie. 
 * 

RFC 2109 specification is used per default. Other supported specification * can be chosen when appropriate or set default when desired *

The following specifications are provided: *

    *
  • BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY: compatible with the common cookie * management practices (even if they are not 100% standards compliant) *
  • NETSCAPE: Netscape cookie draft compliant *
  • RFC_2109: RFC2109 compliant (default) *
  • IGNORE_COOKIES: do not automcatically process cookies *
* * @author Oleg Kalnichevski * @author Mike Bowler * * @since 2.0 */ public abstract class CookiePolicy { private static Map SPECS = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap()); /** * The policy that provides high degree of compatibilty * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents. * * @since 3.0 */ public static final String BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY = "compatibility"; /** * The Netscape cookie draft compliant policy. * * @since 3.0 */ public static final String NETSCAPE = "netscape"; /** * The RFC 2109 compliant policy. * * @since 3.0 */ public static final String RFC_2109 = "rfc2109"; /** * The RFC 2965 compliant policy. * * @since 3.0 */ public static final String RFC_2965 = "rfc2965"; /** * The policy that ignores cookies. * * @since 3.0 */ public static final String IGNORE_COOKIES = "ignoreCookies"; /** * The default cookie policy. * * @since 3.0 */ public static final String DEFAULT = "default"; static { CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(DEFAULT, RFC2109Spec.class); CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(RFC_2109, RFC2109Spec.class); CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(RFC_2965, RFC2965Spec.class); CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY, CookieSpecBase.class); CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(NETSCAPE, NetscapeDraftSpec.class); CookiePolicy.registerCookieSpec(IGNORE_COOKIES, IgnoreCookiesSpec.class); } /** * The COMPATIBILITY policy provides high compatibilty * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents. * * @deprecated Use {@link #BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY} */ public static final int COMPATIBILITY = 0; /** * The NETSCAPE_DRAFT Netscape draft compliant policy. * * @deprecated Use {@link #NETSCAPE} */ public static final int NETSCAPE_DRAFT = 1; /** * The RFC2109 RFC 2109 compliant policy. * * @deprecated Use {@link #RFC_2109} */ public static final int RFC2109 = 2; /** * The RFC2965 RFC 2965 compliant policy. * * @deprecated Use {@link #RFC_2965} */ public static final int RFC2965 = 3; /** * The default cookie policy. * * @deprecated Use {@link #DEFAULT} */ private static int defaultPolicy = RFC2109; /** Log object. */ protected static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(CookiePolicy.class); /** * Registers a new {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} with the given identifier. * If a specification with the given ID already exists it will be overridden. * This ID is the same one used to retrieve the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} * from {@link #getCookieSpec(String)}. * * @param id the identifier for this specification * @param clazz the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} class to register * * @see #getCookieSpec(String) * * @since 3.0 */ public static void registerCookieSpec(final String id, final Class clazz) { if (id == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id may not be null"); } if (clazz == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie spec class may not be null"); } SPECS.put(id.toLowerCase(), clazz); } /** * Unregisters the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} with the given ID. * * @param id the ID of the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} to unregister * * @since 3.0 */ public static void unregisterCookieSpec(final String id) { if (id == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id may not be null"); } SPECS.remove(id.toLowerCase()); } /** * Gets the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} with the given ID. * * @param id the {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} ID * * @return {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} * * @throws IllegalStateException if a policy with the ID cannot be found * * @since 3.0 */ public static CookieSpec getCookieSpec(final String id) throws IllegalStateException { if (id == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Id may not be null"); } Class clazz = (Class)SPECS.get(id.toLowerCase()); if (clazz != null) { try { return (CookieSpec)clazz.newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.error("Error initializing cookie spec: " + id, e); throw new IllegalStateException(id + " cookie spec implemented by " + clazz.getName() + " could not be initialized"); } } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Unsupported cookie spec " + id); } } /** * @return default cookie policy * * @deprecated Use {@link #getDefaultSpec()} * * @see #getDefaultSpec() */ public static int getDefaultPolicy() { return defaultPolicy; } /** * @param policy new default cookie policy * * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#registerCookieSpec(String, Class)} * @see #DEFAULT */ public static void setDefaultPolicy(int policy) { defaultPolicy = policy; } /** * @param policy cookie policy to get the CookieSpec for * @return cookie specification interface for the given policy * * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#getCookieSpec(String)} */ public static CookieSpec getSpecByPolicy(int policy) { switch(policy) { case COMPATIBILITY: return new CookieSpecBase(); case NETSCAPE_DRAFT: return new NetscapeDraftSpec(); case RFC2109: return new RFC2109Spec(); case RFC2965: return new RFC2965Spec(); default: return getDefaultSpec(); } } /** * Returns {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} registered as {@link #DEFAULT}. * If no default {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} has been registered, * {@link RFC2109Spec RFC2109 specification} is returned. * * @return default {@link CookieSpec cookie specification} * * @see #DEFAULT */ public static CookieSpec getDefaultSpec() { try { return getCookieSpec(DEFAULT); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { LOG.warn("Default cookie policy is not registered"); return new RFC2109Spec(); } } /** * Gets the CookieSpec for a particular cookie version. * *

Supported versions: *

    *
  • version 0 corresponds to the Netscape draft *
  • version 1 corresponds to the RFC 2109 *
  • Any other cookie value coresponds to the default spec *
      * * @param ver the cookie version to get the spec for * @return cookie specification interface intended for processing * cookies with the given version * * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#getCookieSpec(String)} */ public static CookieSpec getSpecByVersion(int ver) { switch(ver) { case 0: return new NetscapeDraftSpec(); case 1: return new RFC2109Spec(); default: return getDefaultSpec(); } } /** * @return cookie specification interface that provides high compatibilty * with common cookie management of popular HTTP agents * * @deprecated Use {@link CookiePolicy#getCookieSpec(String)} */ public static CookieSpec getCompatibilitySpec() { return getSpecByPolicy(COMPATIBILITY); } /** * Obtains the currently registered cookie policy names. * * Note that the DEFAULT policy (if present) is likely to be the same * as one of the other policies, but does not have to be. * * @return array of registered cookie policy names * * @since 3.1 */ public static String[] getRegisteredCookieSpecs(){ return (String[]) SPECS.keySet().toArray(new String [SPECS.size()]); } }




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