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/*
 * This file is part of GraphStream .
 * 
 * GraphStream is a library whose purpose is to handle static or dynamic
 * graph, create them from scratch, file or any source and display them.
 * 
 * This program is free software distributed under the terms of two licenses, the
 * CeCILL-C license that fits European law, and the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License. You can  use, modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms
 * of the CeCILL-C license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following
 * URL  or under the terms of the GNU LGPL as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
 * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see .
 * 
 * The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
 * knowledge of the CeCILL-C and LGPL licenses and that you accept their terms.
 */

/**
 * @since 2009-05-11
 * 
 * @author Yoann Pigné 
 * @author Antoine Dutot 
 * @author Guilhelm Savin 
 * @author Hicham Brahimi 
 */
package org.graphstream.stream.file;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;

import org.graphstream.graph.Edge;
import org.graphstream.graph.Element;
import org.graphstream.graph.Graph;
import org.graphstream.graph.Node;

/**
 * Graph writer for the GraphViz DOT format.
 */
public class FileSinkDOT extends FileSinkBase {
	// Attribute

	/**
	 * The output.
	 */
	protected PrintWriter out;

	/**
	 * The graph name (set as soon as known).
	 */
	protected String graphName = "";

	/**
	 * Is the graph directed ?
	 */
	protected boolean digraph;

	/**
	 * What element ?.
	 */
	protected enum What {
		NODE, EDGE, OTHER
	};

	/**
	 * Build a new DOT sink to export undirected graph.
	 */
	public FileSinkDOT() {
		this(false);
	}

	/**
	 * Build a new DOT sink specifying if the graph is directed or not.
	 * 
	 * @param digraph
	 *            true if the graph is directed
	 */
	public FileSinkDOT(boolean digraph) {
		this.digraph = digraph;
	}

	// Command

	/**
	 * Set flag indicating if exported graph is directed or not.
	 * 
	 * @param digraph
	 *            true is exported graph is directed
	 */
	public void setDirected(boolean digraph) {
		this.digraph = digraph;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the flag indicating if exported graph is directed or not.
	 * 
	 * @return true if exported graph is directed
	 */
	public boolean isDirected() {
		return digraph;
	}

	@Override
	protected void exportGraph(Graph graph) {
		String graphId = graph.getId();
		AtomicLong timeId = new AtomicLong(0);

		graph.attributeKeys()
				.forEach(key -> graphAttributeAdded(graphId, timeId.getAndIncrement(), key, graph.getAttribute(key)));

		for (Node node : graph) {
			String nodeId = node.getId();
			out.printf("\t\"%s\" %s;%n", nodeId, outputAttributes(node));
		}

		graph.edges().forEach(edge -> {
			String fromNodeId = edge.getNode0().getId();
			String toNodeId = edge.getNode1().getId();
			String attr = outputAttributes(edge);

			if (digraph) {
				out.printf("\t\"%s\" -> \"%s\"", fromNodeId, toNodeId);

				if (!edge.isDirected())
					out.printf(" -> \"%s\"", fromNodeId);
			} else
				out.printf("\t\"%s\" -- \"%s\"", fromNodeId, toNodeId);

			out.printf(" %s;%n", attr);
		});
	}

	@Override
	protected void outputHeader() throws IOException {
		out = (PrintWriter) output;
		out.printf("%s {%n", digraph ? "digraph" : "graph");

		if (graphName.length() > 0)
			out.printf("\tgraph [label=%s];%n", graphName);
	}

	@Override
	protected void outputEndOfFile() throws IOException {
		out.printf("}%n");
	}

	public void edgeAttributeAdded(String graphId, long timeId, String edgeId, String attribute, Object value) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void edgeAttributeChanged(String graphId, long timeId, String edgeId, String attribute, Object oldValue,
			Object newValue) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void edgeAttributeRemoved(String graphId, long timeId, String edgeId, String attribute) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void graphAttributeAdded(String graphId, long timeId, String attribute, Object value) {
		out.printf("\tgraph [ %s ];%n", outputAttribute(attribute, value, true));
	}

	public void graphAttributeChanged(String graphId, long timeId, String attribute, Object oldValue, Object newValue) {
		out.printf("\tgraph [ %s ];%n", outputAttribute(attribute, newValue, true));
	}

	public void graphAttributeRemoved(String graphId, long timeId, String attribute) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void nodeAttributeAdded(String graphId, long timeId, String nodeId, String attribute, Object value) {
		out.printf("\t\"%s\" [ %s ];%n", nodeId, outputAttribute(attribute, value, true));
	}

	public void nodeAttributeChanged(String graphId, long timeId, String nodeId, String attribute, Object oldValue,
			Object newValue) {
		out.printf("\t\"%s\" [ %s ];%n", nodeId, outputAttribute(attribute, newValue, true));
	}

	public void nodeAttributeRemoved(String graphId, long timeId, String nodeId, String attribute) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void edgeAdded(String graphId, long timeId, String edgeId, String fromNodeId, String toNodeId,
			boolean directed) {
		if (digraph) {
			out.printf("\t\"%s\" -> \"%s\"", fromNodeId, toNodeId);

			if (!directed)
				out.printf(" -> \"%s\"", fromNodeId);

			out.printf(";%n");
		} else
			out.printf("\t\"%s\" -- \"%s\";%n", fromNodeId, toNodeId);
	}

	public void edgeRemoved(String graphId, long timeId, String edgeId) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void graphCleared(String graphId, long timeId) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void nodeAdded(String graphId, long timeId, String nodeId) {
		out.printf("\t\"%s\";%n", nodeId);
	}

	public void nodeRemoved(String graphId, long timeId, String nodeId) {
		// NOP
	}

	public void stepBegins(String graphId, long timeId, double step) {
		// NOP
	}

	// Utility
	/*
	 * protected void outputAttributes(Map attributes, What what)
	 * throws IOException { out.printf(" [");
	 * 
	 * boolean first = true;
	 * 
	 * for (String key : attributes.keySet()) { Object value = attributes.get(key);
	 * 
	 * if (what == What.NODE) { // if( ! nodeForbiddenAttrs.contains( key ) ) {
	 * first = outputAttribute(key, value, first); } } else if (what == What.EDGE) {
	 * // if( ! edgeForbiddenAttrs.contains( key ) ) { first = outputAttribute(key,
	 * value, first); } } else { first = outputAttribute(key, value, first); }
	 * 
	 * }
	 * 
	 * out.printf("]"); }
	 */
	protected String outputAttribute(String key, Object value, boolean first) {
		boolean quote = true;

		if (value instanceof Number)
			quote = false;

		return String.format("%s\"%s\"=%s%s%s", first ? "" : ",", key, quote ? "\"" : "", value, quote ? "\"" : "");
	}

	protected String outputAttributes(Element e) {
		if (e.getAttributeCount() == 0)
			return "";

		StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder("[");
		AtomicBoolean first = new AtomicBoolean(true);

		e.attributeKeys().forEach(key -> {
			boolean quote = true;
			Object value = e.getAttribute(key);

			if (value instanceof Number)
				quote = false;

			buffer.append(String.format("%s\"%s\"=%s%s%s", first.get() ? "" : ",", key, quote ? "\"" : "", value,
					quote ? "\"" : ""));

			first.set(false);
		});

		return buffer.append(']').toString();
	}
}




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