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The Java Data Objects API (JDO) : a standard interface-based Java model abstraction of persistence, developed by the JCP.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/*
 * FetchGroup.java
 *
 */
 
package javax.jdo;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * FetchGroup represents a named fetch group for a specific class or 
 * interface. A fetch group instance identifies the name of the class or 
 * interface, the list of members (fields or properties) to be fetched when 
 * the fetch group is active, and the recursion depth for each member.
 * 

* Fetch groups are updated using methods on this interface. An instance of * a class implementing this interface can be obtained from * {@link PersistenceManager#getFetchGroup} or * {@link PersistenceManagerFactory#getFetchGroup}. *

* A FetchGroup can be unscoped or can be in one of two scopes (the * {@link PersistenceManager} or the {@link PersistenceManagerFactory} scope). * Unscoped FetchGroups do not affect any behavior. * A FetchGroup in PersistenceManager scope hides the corresponding * FetchGroup in the PersistenceManagerFactory scope. *

  • When a FetchGroup is obtained via * {@link PersistenceManager#getFetchGroup}, * it is immediately in scope of its PersistenceManager. * Subsequent modifications of the FetchGroup * immediately affect FetchPlans that contain the * FetchGroup. *
  • When a FetchGroup is obtained via * {@link PersistenceManagerFactory#getFetchGroup}, it is unscoped. *
  • When a FetchGroup is added to the set of active FetchGroups via * {@link PersistenceManagerFactory#addFetchGroups}, it is put in scope of the * PersistenceManagerFactory. *
  • When a FetchGroup is removed from the set of active FetchGroups via * {@link PersistenceManagerFactory#removeFetchGroups}, * {@link PersistenceManagerFactory#removeAllFetchGroups}, or replaced via * {@link PersistenceManagerFactory#addFetchGroups}, it is unscoped. *
* @version 2.2 * @since 2.2 */ public interface FetchGroup { /** * For use with {@link #addCategory} and {@link #removeCategory} calls. * This category includes members defined in the default fetch group * in xml or annotations. Redefining the default fetch group via the API * does not affect the members defined by this category. *

* Using this category also sets the fetch-depth for the members in the * default fetch group.

* @since 2.2 */ public static final String DEFAULT = "default"; /** * For use with {@link #addCategory} and {@link #removeCategory} calls. * This category includes members of all relationship types. * @since 2.2 */ public static final String RELATIONSHIP = "relationship"; /** * For use with {@link #addCategory} and {@link #removeCategory} calls. * This category includes members of all multi-valued types, including * Collection, array, and Map types of basic and relationship types. * @since 2.2 */ public static final String MULTIVALUED = "multivalued"; /** * For use with {@link #addCategory} and {@link #removeCategory} calls. * This category includes members of all primitive and immutable * object class types as defined in section 6.4 of the specification, * including String, Locale, Currency, BigDecimal, and BigInteger; * as well as Date and its jdbc subtypes and Enum types. * @since 2.2 */ public static final String BASIC = "basic"; /** * For use with {@link #addCategory} and {@link #removeCategory} calls. * This category includes all members in the persistent type. *

* Using this category also sets the fetch-depth for the members in the * default fetch group.

* @since 2.2 */ public static final String ALL = "all"; /** * Return the hashCode for this instance. The hash code should combine both * the class and fetch group name. The hash codes for two equal instances * must be identical. * @return the hash code * @since 2.2 */ int hashCode(); /** * Return whether this instance is equal to the other. The equals method * must compare the class for identity and the fetch group name for * equality. * @return whether this instance is equal to the other * @since 2.2 */ boolean equals(Object other); /** * Get the name of this FetchGroup. The name is set only in the * factory method. * @return the name * @since 2.2 */ String getName(); /** * Get the persistent type (class or interface) of this FetchGroup. * The persistent type is set only in the factory method(s). * @return the persistent type * @since 2.2 */ Class getType(); /** * Get the post-load property of this FetchGroup. * @return the post-load property * @since 2.2 */ boolean getPostLoad(); /** * Set the post-load property of this FetchGroup. * @param postLoad Whether to post load this fetch group * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup setPostLoad(boolean postLoad); /** * Add the member (field or property) to the set of members in this * FetchGroup. * @param memberName the name of a member to add to the FetchGroup * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if the parameter is not a member of the * persistent type * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup addMember(String memberName); /** * Add the member (field or property) to the set of members in this * FetchGroup. Duplicates are ignored. * @param memberNames the names of members to add to the FetchGroup * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if any parameter is not a member of the * persistent type * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup addMembers(String... memberNames); /** * Remove the member (field or property) from the set of members in this FetchGroup. * @param memberName Name of the member of the class to remove from the FetchGroup. * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if the parameter is not a member of the persistent type * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup removeMember(String memberName); /** * Remove the member (field or property) from the set of members in this * FetchGroup. Duplicates in the parameter list are eliminated before * removing them from the membership. * @param memberNames Member names of the class to remove from this FetchGroup. * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if any parameter is not a member of the persistent type * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup removeMembers(String... memberNames); /** * Add the members (fields or properties) of the named category * to the set of members in this FetchGroup. This method first * resolves the category name to a set of members and then adds * the members as if {@link #addMembers} was called. After this * method executes, the category is not remembered. * @param categoryName Category to add to this FetchGroup. * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup addCategory(String categoryName); /** * Remove the members (fields or properties) of the named category * from the set of members in this FetchGroup. This method first * resolves the category name to a set of members and then removes * the members as if {@link #removeMembers} was called. After this * method executes, the category is not remembered. * @param categoryName Category to remove from this FetchGroup. * @return the FetchGroup * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup removeCategory(String categoryName); /** * Set the recursion-depth for this member. The default is 1. A value of 0 * means don't fetch the member (as if the member were omitted entirely). * A value of -1 means fetch all instances reachable via this member. * @return the FetchGroup * @param memberName the name of the field or property * @param recursionDepth the value for the recursion-depth property * @throws JDOUserException if the member does not exist * @throws JDOUserException if the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup setRecursionDepth(String memberName, int recursionDepth); /** * Get the recursion-depth for this member. * @param memberName the name of the field or property * @return the recursion-depth for this member * @throws JDOUserException if the member is not in the FetchGroup * @since 2.2 */ int getRecursionDepth(String memberName); /** * Return an immutable Set of String containing the names of all members. * The Set is a copy of the currently defined members and will not change * based on subsequent changes to the membership in the FetchGroup. * @return an immutable Set containing the names of all members * in the FetchGroup * @since 2.2 */ Set getMembers(); /** * Make this FetchGroup unmodifiable. If already unmodifiable, this method * has no effect. * @return the FetchGroup * @since 2.2 */ FetchGroup setUnmodifiable(); /** * Return whether this FetchGroup is unmodifiable. If so, methods * {@link #setPostLoad}, {@link #addMember}, {@link #removeMember}, * {@link #addMembers}, {@link #removeMembers}, * {@link #addCategory}, and {@link #removeCategory} * will throw {@link JDOUserException}. * @return whether the FetchGroup is unmodifiable * @since 2.2 */ boolean isUnmodifiable(); }




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