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The Java Persistence API (JPA) : a standard interface-based Java model abstraction of persistence, developed by the JCP.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2011 Oracle, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution.  The Eclipse Public License is available
 * at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html and the Eclipse Distribution License
 * is available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 */
package javax.persistence;

/**
 * A class that implements this interface can be used to convert
 * entity attribute state into database column representation
 * and back again.
 * Note that the X and Y types may be the same Java type.
 *
 * @param X the type of the entity attribute
 * @param Y the type of the database column
 *
 * @since Java Persistence 2.1
 */
public interface AttributeConverter {
	/**
	 * Converts the value stored in the entity attribute into the
	 * data representation to be stored in the database.
	 *
	 * @param attribute the entity attribute value to be converted
	 * @return the converted data to be stored in the database column
	 */
	public Y convertToDatabaseColumn (X attribute);

	/**
	 * Converts the data stored in the database column into the
	 * value to be stored in the entity attribute.
	 * Note that it is the responsibility of the converter writer to
	 * specify the correct dbData type for the corresponding column
	 * for use by the JDBC driver: i.e., persistence providers are
	 * not expected to do such type conversion.
	 *
	 * @param dbData the data from the database column to be converted
	 * @return the converted value to be stored in the entity attribute
	 */
	public X convertToEntityAttribute (Y dbData);
}




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